2022年杭州市英語統招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】_第1頁
2022年杭州市英語統招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】_第2頁
2022年杭州市英語統招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩22頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

2022年杭州市英語統招專升本一輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Markplays____violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay____baseball()

A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/

2.Somecompanieshaveintroducedflexibleworkingtimewithlessemphasisonpressure

_________()

A.thanmoreonefficiency

B.andmoreefficiency

C.butmoreonefficiency

D.thanefficiency

3.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

4.Bob,DickandTomare6,8and10yearsold()

A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedlyD.respectfully

5.Passengersshouldallowfortraveltimetotheairportinrushhourtraffic()

A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate

6.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir()parentsbackhome

A.vulnerableB.destructiveC.criticalD.sentimental

7.Thereasonis()heisunabletooperatethemachine

A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether

8.Hesaid______wasnotwithinhispowertoanswerthequestion()

A.thatB.thisC.whatD.it

9.IfI___lottery,I'dgivesomeofthemoneytoeachmemberofmyfamily()

A.winB.havewonC.willD.won

10.Theseticketsfortheperformanceare()untiltheendofthemonth

A.acceptableB.availableC.advisableD.applicable

11.Ithappenedtobeverycold_____themorningofthesportsmeeting()

A.atB.inC.onD.with

12.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

13.lmosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

14.isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

15.SinceDickwasbusy,herarelyhadtimetogotothecinema;()

A.Janedidtoo

B.Janedidn’taswell

C.sodidJane

D.nordidJane

16.FollowingarecommentsaboutthebehaviorthatpeopleinSouthKoreausuallyexpectinvarioussocial______()

A.occasionsB.casesC.situationsD.circumstances

17.Weareadvised,whilereading,notnecessarilyto______everynewwordinadictionarybuttrytoguesstheirmeaningsinthesentences()

A.lookupB.giveoffC.lookforD.pickup

18.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays()

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

19.fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasablueplanet()

A.SeenB.SeeingC.TobeseenD.Havingseen

20.Wherethereisanearthquake,energyisinoneareaalongacrackintheearthcrust()

A.repelledB.releasedC.liberatedD.rushed

21.Andersonisoneofthoseappearfriendlybutinfactarehardtodealwith()

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which

22.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno’clock.Butshedidn’t______untileight()

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown

23.Shehates_______whensomeonespeakstoherwithoutlookingintohereyes()

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

24.()everyone’shere,shesaid,let’sbegintodiscussthesolutiontotheproblemswehavefound

A.AsfarasB.NowthatC.SofarD.Byfar

25.Tohisdelight,hisnephewwassoapt()suchalongfairytale

A.atunderstanding

B.tounderstanding

C.inunderstanding

D.ofunderstanding

26.Mancutdown______forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse______woodasfuel()

A.the;theB.the;不填C.不填;theD.不填;不填

27.()mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

28.hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

29.surprisedmemostwassuchalittleboyofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell()

A.That;whatB.That;thatC.What;thatD.What;what

30.Hehadsomephotosbyhisfriendsinmemoryofthedayswhentheytraveledaroundtheworldtogether()

A.takeB.takingC.takenD.totake

31.wewouldpredictthefutureweatherprecisely()

A.Shouldwegatherenoughinformation

B.Ifwewouldgatherenoughinformation

C.Hadwegatheredenoughinformation

D.Waswetogatherenoughinformation

32.A.GB.HC.ID.J

33.Mr.Morganmaybeverysadthoughinpublicheisextremelycheerful()

A.byhimselfB.inpersonC.inprivateD.ashimself

34.()thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter

A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite

35.What'sthe_______betweenNewYorkandChicago?

A.lengthB.SpaceC.distanceD.gap

36.Words_____meaning,asweallknow()

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

37.Marychangedherdollarsforthe______amountofpounds()

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

38.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas()off,holidayscanbeboring

A.shownB.laidC.wornD.passed

39.Bytheendoflastyear,Roseasamanagerofthecompanyforfiveyears()

A.worksB.isworkingC.hadworkedD.willhaveworked

40.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,()theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.________thatthisregionwassorichinnaturalresources()

42.Iexpectedherto_________herpromise()

43.Mr.Smith_________toBeijing,forIsawhiminthelibraryjustnow()

44.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_______moreplacesofinterestyesterday()

45.Itdoesn'tmatter()youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore

46._________Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher()

47.Hecriticizedeverythingandeverybody,andeven________hisfewfriends()

48.You’vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.You________fourclassesjustlastweek()

49.Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing()

50._______fortuneandsocialstatus,shewasactuallyanordinary-lookingwoman()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Whywillconsumersandproducersagreeontheequilibriumprice()

A.Itistheonlypriceforthegoods

B.Itwillhelpthembothequally

C.Allofthegoodswillbesold

D.Itisthelowestprice

52.Gestureisspeciallymentionedasanexampleof_________()

A.communicationbylanguage

B.communicationbymimicry

C.auditorycommunication

D.visualcommunication

53.WhathascontributedmuchtoAmerica'slackofqualifiedskilledworkers()

A.Theoutdatededucationsystem

B.Thecurrentnewclassificationofworkforce

C.ThefactthatmostAmericanworkersareilliterates

D.Thefactthattheblue-collarworkersarenotusedtothefactorywork

54.ABCCompanypaysforeverythinginthetravelpackagesinorderto______()

A.makesureitsemployeestaketheirvacations

B.buildupbusinessrelationswithatravelagent

C.encourageitsemployeestotravelonbusiness

D.helpthedevelopmentoftourisminthearea

55.Tokeepyouremployees,youareadvisedto()

A.recognizeandmeettheirneeds

B.identifyandovercometheirfaults

C.offerthemasalaryashighaspossible

D.providethemwithabetterworkingcondition

56.____Georgelikeswatchingprogramsaboutsecretagents.Hefeelsexcitedwhentheagentsachievetheirgoalsatlast.Soeveryweek,heissuretowatchoneofthesekindsofprograms()

57.WhydochildrenintheUnitedStateslookforwardtoChristmas()

A.Becausetheycaneatturkeys

B.Becausetheycanwearnewclothes

C.Becausetheyhaveagoodholiday

D.Becausetheycanreceivegiftsandsendcards

58.Motherhoodmaymakewomensmarterandmayhelppreventdementia(癡呆)inoldagebybathingthebraininprotectivehormones(荷爾蒙),U.S.researchersreportedonThursday.

Testsonratsshowthatthosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpupsdoconsiderablybetterintestsofmemoryandskillsthanratswhohavenobabies,andtheirbrainsshowchangesthatsuggesttheymaybeprotectedagainstdiseasessuchasAlzheimer’s(早老癡呆癥).UniversityofRichmondpsychologyprofessorCraigKinsleybelieveshisfindingswilltranslateintohumans.

Ourresearchshowsthatthehormonesofpregnancy(懷孕)areprotectingthebrain,includingestrogen(雌激素),whichweknowhasmanyneuroprotective(保護神經的)effects,Kinsleysaid.

It’sratdatabuthumansaremammalsjustliketheseanimalsaremammals,headdedinatelephoneinterview.Theygothroughpregnancyandhormonalchanges.

KinsleysaidhehopedpublichealthofficialsandresearcherswilllooktoseeifhavinghadchildrenprotectsawomanfromAlzheimer’sandotherformsofage-relatedbraindecline.

Whenpeoplethinkaboutpregnancy,theythinkaboutwhathappenstobabiesandthemotherfromtheneckdown,saidKinsley,whopresentedhisfindingstotheannualmeetingoftheSocietyofNeuroscienceinOrlando,Florida.

Theydonotrealizethathormonesarewashingonthebrain.Ifyoulookatfemaleanimalswhohavenevergonethroughpregnancy,theyactdifferentlytowardyoung.Butifshegoesthroughpregnancy,shewillsacrificeherlifeforherinfant—thatisagreatchangeinherbehaviorthatshowedingeneticalterations(改變)tothebrain

HowdoscientistsknowMotherhoodmaymakewomensmarter()

A.Someresearchershavetoldthem

B.Manywomensayso

C.Theyknowitbyexperimentingonrats

D.Theyknowitthroughtheirownexperience

59.Whichofthefollowingistrue()

A.Italianslikestandinginalineinpublic

B.Japanesealwayswashthebathbeforeusingit

C.Britishpeopleneverkeeptheirshoesonathome

D.Britishpeopledon’tqueuewhenthere’sonlyoneotherperson

60.Accordingtothepassage,youmaytofindmoreinformationaboutwomenandheartdisease()

A.conductasurvey

B.consultyourdoctor

C.turntoresearchersinperson

D.gotoaparticularwebsite

61.Whydoestheauthorsuggestservicingyourcarbyyourself()

A.Itismoney\|savingandeasytolearn

B.Itisasimplewaytosaveenergy

C.Itisconvenientandchallenging

D.Itisdonemoreefficiently

62.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat()

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

D.theable-bodiedwillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

63.Generally,meninmarriage____thanwomeninmarriage()

A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure

B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy

C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarehappy

D.arecontributingmoretothefamily

64.()

A.Whyshouldyouforgive?

B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?

C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness

D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle

E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge

F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique

G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime

65.Indiscussingthemarketingconcept,theauthorfocuseson______()

A.itsmaincharacteristic

B.itssocialimpact

C.itspossibleconsequence

D.itstheoreticalbasis

66.AllofthefollowingareresponsibleforthedeclineofsmalltownsEXCEPT______()

A.mobilityoftheautomobile

B.existenceofmanysmallschools

C.people'swillingnesstotravellong-distance

D.reductionofsmallschools

67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotcorrect()

A.Somewomenmaygetangryifyouopenthedoorforthem

B.Girlsdon’twantyoutopayformealatall

C.Somewomenmaycriticizeyouifyoushowtoomuchpolitenesstothem

D.Agirlmaybeunhappyifyouinsistonpayinghershareofthebill

68.46.____()

69.Nutritional(營養(yǎng)的)statusaffectschildren’sbehavior.Well-nourishedchildrenaremorealertandattentiveandarebetterabletobenefitfromphysicalandlearningexperience.Poorlynourishedchildrenmaybequietandwithdrawn,ortooactiveduringclassactivities.Fatchildrenalsofacemanyproblems.Theyareoftenslowandlessabletoparticipateinphysicalactivity.Theymaysufferfrombeinglaughedatandemotionalstressbybeingexcludedfromplaymates.

Children’sresistancetoinfectionandillnessisalsodefinitelyinfluencedbytheirnutritionalstatus.Childrenwhoarewellnourishedarelesslikelytobecomeill;theyalsorecovermorequicklywhentheyaresick.Poorlynourishedchildrenaremoresensitivetoinfectionsandillness.Illnessalsoincreasestheneedforsomenutrients.Thuspoornutritioncreatesacycleofillness,poorernutritionalstatus,andloweredresistancetoillness.

Malnutritionisaseriousproblemformanyyoungchildrenbutitisnotalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.Childrenofmiddleandupperincomefamiliesmayalsobemalnourishedbecauseofunwisefoodselections.Malnutritionoccurswhenthereisprolonged(拖延的)imbalanceofthenutrientsthatarerequiredandthenutrientsthatareactuallyeaten.Malnutritionmaybetheresultofunder-nutritionorover-nutrition.

Itisimportantthatbothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren.Anadequateintakeofallrequirednutrientsismostvitalduringearlyperiodsofgrowthanddevelopment.Also,theeffectsofnutritionaldeficiencyonphysicaldevelopmentduringearlychildhoodarelesslikelytobechangedbyimproveddietaryintakelater

Well-nourishedchildrentendtodoallthefollowingbut________()

A.beattentivewhilelearning

B.betooactiveinclass

C.benefitfromphysicalactivity

D.behaveveryproperly

70.CocoChanel,aFrenchwoman,isveryfamousforhersuccessinthefashionworld.ThelifeofCocoChanelisaclassicrags-to-richesstory.Bornin1883,shewasabandonedbyherfatherafterhermotherdied.ShewasraisedbyherauntswhotaughthertosewandgaveherthenicknameCoco,whichmeanslittlepet.

Startingoutasahatdesigner,Cocowentagainstthefancyhatsbeingwornatthetime.Howcanabrainfunctionunderthosethings,shewondered.Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.

Strangelyenough,WorldWarIgaveherthechancetodevelopherideaofsimpleelegancefromhatstoclothing.Duetotheshortageofmaterialduringthewar,shetooktheopportunitytoshowthatlesscantrulybemore,introducingturtlenecksweater(高領毛衣)andpantsforwomen.

In1923,Cocolaunchedherlineofperfumes.Awomanwhodoesnotwearperfumehasnofuture!shesaid,andwomenbelievedher.Sinceitsfirstappearance,ChanelNo.5hasbeentheworld’smostpopularperfume,withanotherbottlebeingsoldevery30seconds.andCocoherselfinspiredgenerationsofwomendesignersandbusinesswomentopursuetheirdreams

Theworld-famousbrandChanelisnamedafter__________()

A.alittleanimal

B.ahatcompany

C.thenicknameofaFrenchwoman

D.thesurnameofaFrenchwoman

四、情景對話(8題)71.8.____()

72.2()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

73.73.____()

74.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

75.5()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

76.68.____()

77.69.____()

78.70.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

TVTalentShow

1.選秀節(jié)目在年輕人中間很受歡迎;

2.選秀節(jié)目影響青少年的學習和生活;

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.B【翻譯】馬克拉小提琴,然而他的哥哥更喜歡打棒球。[考點]冠詞的用法B樂器前面應用定冠詞the,playtheviolin意為“拉小提琴”;表示球類、棋類等體育運動和娛樂活動的名詞之前,應用零冠詞,playbaseball意為“打棒球”。故選B。

2.C一些公司引進了靈活的工作時間,較少強調壓力,而更多地注重效率。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】C根據句意可知,強調壓力與注重效率是兩個平行的對象,前后又是轉折的關系,所以連詞要用but。另外emphasis要與介詞on連用,且but后的emphasis為避免重復,可以省略。故選C

3.D直到他到家,他才意識到自己把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。

[考點]強調句

【精析】D在強調not…until…句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時,要用固定的強調句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調部分+that+其他部分。本句強調的是時間狀語從句notuntilhearrivedhome,應用連接詞that。故選D

4.A鮑勃、迪克和湯姆分別為6歲、8歲和10歲。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Arespectively:分別,各自;respectably:體面地,可敬地;respected:受尊敬的,沒有respectedly一詞;respectfully:恭敬地,有禮貌地。根據句意可知,選A

5.C乘客應該考慮到在交通擁堵的高峰期去機場可能要花費額外的時間。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cactual:實際的;exact:準確的;additional:額外的;accurate:精確的。根據句意可知,選C

6.A如此的貧困與刺眼的奢華并存,這種明顯的不公平讓他們想起了遠在家鄉(xiāng)脆弱的父母。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Avulnerable意為脆弱的,易受傷害的;destructive意為毀滅性的,有害的;critical意為挑剔的,批評的,關鍵的;sentimental意為多愁善感的。四個選項中只有A項使句意通順,故選A。另外須注意,conspicuous意為引人注目的

7.C原因是他不會操作這臺機器。

[考點]表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知空后表示的是一個相對獨立的意思,且句子成分完整,所以需要一個不擔當句子成分的連接詞,引導后面的句子做主句的表語,故應選that

8.DD此處it在從句中作形式主語,指代后面的不定式toanswerthequestion。故選D

9.D

10.B演出的門票到這個月底才能買得到。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bacceptable:可接受的,合意的;available:可用的,可獲得的;advisable:明智的,可取的,適當的;applicable:可適用的,可應用的。根據句意,選B

11.C

12.C【翻譯】這家工廠因為往水里排放污染物而被政府嚴厲地處罰了。[考點]詞義辨析Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據句意可知,選C。

13.D幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見;view:觀點,視野;expression:表情,神色。根據句意可知,選D

14.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會引發(fā)疾病。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,逗號之前為非限制性定語從句,指代后面句子的內容。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應用關系代詞as來引導。which引導的非限制性定語從句不可位于句首;it,that均不能引導非限制性定語從句。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D

15.D迪克很忙,所以很少有時間去看電影;簡也一樣。本題考查倒裝句。題干中空格前面的句子有副詞rarely,表示否定的概念,空格處要填的部分表示和前面提到的情況相同,因此要用代詞nor引導倒裝句。如果前面所說的情況是肯定的,并同樣適用于另外的人,就應用so引導的倒裝句。根據題意,本題的正確答案為D

16.AAoccasion:場合,盛會;case:事實,情況;situation:情況,形勢;circumstance:環(huán)境,形勢。根據句意可知,選A

17.A我們被建議:在閱讀時沒必要每一個新單詞都去查字典,而應該試著從句子中猜測它們的詞義。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Alookup:查閱,(生意、情況等)好轉,改善;giveoff:散發(fā)出(光、熱或氣味等);lookfor:尋找;pickup:拾起,學會,(開車)接。根據句意可知,選A

18.B野營集會常常會持續(xù)好幾天。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開,離開;goon:持續(xù),繼續(xù);gooff:離開;goby:逝去,過去。根據句意可知,選B

19.A我們地球的表面有70%被水覆蓋,從太空看就像一個藍色的星球。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞。因主語(earth)與動作(see)之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,此處應使用過去分詞。故選A

20.B在發(fā)生地震的地方,能量會沿著地殼中的一條裂縫釋放出來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Brepel:擊退,驅除;release:釋放,發(fā)布;liberate:解放,使自由;rush:迅速移動,急促。根據句意可知,選B

21.A安德森是那種看起來很友好實則不好相處的人之一。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾先行詞those(指人),且在從句中作主語。當先行詞為指人的代詞those時,定語從句常用who來引導。故選A

22.B【翻譯】她說她七點就會到這里。但是直到八點她才出現。[考點]詞義辨析Bturnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnup:出現,露面;turnout:結果是,證明是;turndown:拒絕,關小,調低。根據句意可知,選B。

23.C她討厭別人跟她說話時不看著她的眼睛。

[考點]it的用法

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處是hates的形式賓語,真正的賓語是when引導的從句,所以應用it作形式賓語。故選C

24.BBasfaras:至于,遠到,就……而言;nowthat:既然,由于;sofar:到目前為止,迄今為止;byfar:到目前為止。根據句意,選B

25.AA句意:讓他很高興的是,他的侄子很擅長理解這么長的童話。本題為固定搭配題。beapttodo意為傾向于,易于;beaptat意為在……很聰明,很擅長于。所以根據本題句意可知答案為A

26.C句意:人類砍伐森林為了種莊稼,或者用樹木作燃料。本題考查的是冠詞的用法。句子中森林(forests)用的是復數,表達的是泛指的意思,不能加冠詞;第二空后的wood是指前面所提到的森林里砍伐來的木材,此處應為特指。所以選擇答案C

27.CC句意:讓我高興的是,我們學校足球隊很容易就贏得了比賽。固定搭配。toone’s+表示情感的名詞形成固定搭配,表示令某人……的是,使某人感到……的是

28.D盡管他生了重病,但他還是參加了這次競賽。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dasfor:至于,關于;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(還有);despite:盡管。根據句意可知,選D

29.C最讓我感到驚訝的是,一個如此小的7歲男孩小提琴竟然拉得這么好。

[考點]主語從句和表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,was前面是主語從句,從句中缺少主語,所以應用what引導。was之后是表語從句,從句不缺少任何成分,所以應用that引導,that在從句中不作句子成分,只起連接作用。故選C

30.C他有一些朋友們給他拍的照片,以紀念他們一起環(huán)游世界的日子。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處應用非謂語動詞,與后面的成分一起作后置定語。根據句意可知,somephotos和take之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以空處應用過去分詞表示被動。另外,也經??疾閔ave作使役動詞時的用法,havesth.done為固定用法,意為使某事被(別人)做,應注意區(qū)分其與havesb.dosth.(讓某人做某事)的意義差別。故選C

31.A如果我們收集了足夠的信息,我們就會精確預測未來的天氣。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句含有if引導的非真實條件句。根據主句中的謂語動詞wouldpredict和句意可知,本句是對將來發(fā)生情況的虛擬,所以從句謂語動詞應用過去式或should/wereto+動詞原形。另外,當if引導的非真實條件句中含有had,should,were時,可以省略if,并將這些詞提至句首。結合選項可知,選A

32.D令我興奮的是,他在如此艱難的環(huán)境下完成了這個艱巨的任務。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Jtoone’s+表示情感的名詞為固定搭配,意為令某人……的是。exciting:(adj.)令人興奮的;excite:(v.)使興奮;excited:(adj.)興奮的;excitement:(n.)興奮。故選J

33.C摩根先生雖然在公眾面前表現得很開心,但是私下里可能非常消沉。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbyhimself:獨自地;inperson:親自;inprivate:私下里;沒有asoneself這一搭配。根據句意可知,選C

34.B解析:now和that構成一連詞,作“既然,由于”解,意同since。

35.C

36.BB句意:眾所周知,語言表達思想。詞義辨析題。convince:使確信;convey:表達,傳遞;contribute:做貢獻;conquer:征服。故選B

37.CClikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,相似的,不能作前置定語;equivalent:等價的,相等的;similar:相似的。根據句意可知,選C

38.C一旦整日看電視的興奮勁兒逐漸消逝,假期可能會很無聊。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cshowoff:炫耀,賣弄;layoff:解雇,休息;wearoff:逐漸消逝,逐漸減弱;passoff:停止,終止。根據句意可知,選C

39.C截至去年年底,羅斯在這家公司擔任經理五年了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據句中的時間狀語Bytheendoflastyear(到去年年底)可知,本句應用過去完成時,即had+過去分詞的形式,表示持續(xù)到過去某一時刻以前的動作。故選C

40.D這些旅行者們打算去臺灣,他們計劃在那里待上兩三天。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,句中缺少一個連接詞來引導非限制性定語從句,且該連接詞在句中作狀語,故排除選項A、B;又因先行詞為Taiwan,表示地點,所以排除選項C。故選D

41.C句意:他不知道這個地區(qū)的自然資源這么豐富。倒裝句型題。否定副詞或含有否定意義的短語放在句首時,句子要用部分倒裝。本句是將little放在句首,應用倒裝結構,將助動詞提到主語之前,故選C

42.D我希望她能履行諾言。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】carryoff:奪去,獲得;carryon:繼續(xù);carryaway:運走;carryout:執(zhí)行,實行,carryoutone’spromise意為履行諾言。故選D

43.A史密斯先生不可能去北京了,因為我剛才還在圖書館見過他。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】根據句意可知,本句表示的是對過去情況的否定推測,所以應用can’thavegone,意為不可能去了……。沒有mustn’thavegone這種用法;shouldn’thavegone意為本不應該去;needn’thavegone意為沒必要去。故選A

44.D昨天我們在那個小村莊迷路了,否則我們會參觀更多的名勝古跡。

[考點]虛擬語氣

根據句中的時間狀語yesterday可知,otherwise引出的句子是對過去發(fā)生事情的假設,所以謂語動詞應用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

45.B在這家商店你付現金或刷信用卡都無所謂。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導的主語從句的用法。分析句子結構可知,句中的It是形式主語,真正的主語是空處引導的主語從句。由從句中的or可知,應選whether構成whether…or…結構,表示選擇

46.C盡管我承認她有缺點,我仍然喜歡她。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】when:當……時;as:雖然,當……時,當雖然講時,可以引導讓步狀語從句,并且要倒裝;while:雖然(表示轉折),當……的時候;once:一旦,曾經。根據句意可知,選C

47.B句意:他對所有的事情和所有的人都要加以批評,甚至詆毀自己為數不多的幾位朋友。詞義辨析題。rundown意為說……的壞話,惡意批評,詆毀;runover意為撞倒并碾過;runagainst意為碰及,碰撞;runinto意為偶遇,陷于(困境)。根據句意,應選B

48.C句意:這學期你逃了太多的課,僅上周就逃了四節(jié)。動詞時態(tài)題。由lastweek可知后一句謂語應用過去時,因此選C

49.A坦率地說,我寧愿你現在對此什么都不要做。

[考點]虛擬語氣

本題考查wouldrather后接的賓語從句中虛擬語氣的用法。wouldrather后面的賓語從句中,在表示對現在或將來情況的虛擬時,謂語動詞用過去式(be動詞用were);在表示對過去情況的虛擬時,謂語動詞用had+過去分詞的形式。wouldrather意為寧愿。由時間狀語forthetimebeing可知,本題是對現在情況的虛擬。故選A

50.C盡管她擁有財富和社會地位,但她實際上是一個相貌普通的女人。

[考點]詞義辨析

although:盡管,引導讓步狀語從句;despite:盡管,英語中沒有despiteof這一搭配;inspiteof:盡管,后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞;considering:考慮到。根據句意可知,選C

51.B事實細節(jié)題。由文章末句可知,生產商和消費者能夠在這個平衡點上達成一致,是因為這個價格對兩者都有益

52.D事實細節(jié)題。從文章第三段開頭Examplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandmimicry.便可得出選D

53.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據第二段第一、二句Themostcommonlycitedreasonforthisstateofaffairsisthatthecountry'sagrarian-ageeducationsystem…可推知,導致美國缺乏優(yōu)質技工的主要原因是過時的教育系統

54.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據第三段最后兩句Everythingispaidforandincluded.Specific,pre-arrangedtrips…h(huán)avehelpedmakesurepeopleactuallytaketheirvacations.可知,ABC公司支付全部的旅行費用,有助于確保員工真正去度假。故選A

55.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據第三段第一句Supposethatyou'vegotagoodhireandyouwanttokeeptheemployees,thetrickistorecognizeindividualneedsofemployeesandsatisfythoseneeds…可知,要想留住員工,就應該明確員工的個人需求并滿足他們的需求。故選A

56.DD喬治喜歡看有關間諜的節(jié)目,D項中的TheSecretShowisaboutsecretpeopledoingsecretthings(鬼馬特工隊是有關一些秘密成員做些秘密的事)正符合他的要求

57.DD事實細節(jié)題。根據本文第四句和第五句AtChristmastime,peoplegiveeachothergiftsandsendChristmascards.Childrenespeciallylookforwardtothisseason.可知,在圣誕節(jié)的時候,人們會互相送禮物和圣誕賀卡,孩子們尤其盼望這個節(jié)日。故正確答案為D

58.C事實細節(jié)題。根據第二段內容Testsonratsshow…可知科學家是通過做老鼠實驗得出這個結論的

59.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據表格第二欄中的Ialsocan’tunderstandwhyBritishpeopledon’twashthebathbeforeusingit.Ifeeldirtythatway.可知,Hasegawa先生不理解為什么英國人在使用浴缸之前不先清洗一下它,他感覺那樣會很臟。由此可推知,日本人使用浴缸之前會先

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論