課標(biāo)甘肅省2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)專題十二句子的類型試題

專題十二句子的種類修養(yǎng)訓(xùn)練提升

SUYANG

UNLIAN

TIGAO一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2018

甘肅白銀

,15)Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme

?A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthemC.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem2.(2018甘肅蘭州,32)Couldyoupleasetellme?A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthereC.what’sthematterwithyouD.wheredoeshelive3.(2018甘肅蘭州,38)Iliethecitythepeoplearereallyindandfriendly.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who4.(2018甘肅天水,32)Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthiningabout.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.wherewillwehaveabigmealC.ifIplannedapartyforhimD.howIwillgivehimasurprise5.(2018甘肅天水,38)DannymetafamousastronautwasthefirstCanadianastronautinspace.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.who6.(2018甘肅天水,34)We’renotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.A.willrain;rainsB.willrain;willrainC.rains;rainsD.rains;willrain7.(2018江蘇淮安,12)—Ecuseme,wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice?—Certainly.Walacrosstheroadandturnright,andyou

’llseeit

.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangetto8.(2018山東萊蕪,35)—YoucamebacfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme?—9.(2018江蘇常州,8)—Canyoudescribe?—10.(2018遼寧撫順,14)—Wow,yourdressisreallynice.Couldyoutellme?—二、按要求改寫句子11.(2018甘肅天水,66)Let’sdiscusswherewewillgoafterouream.(改為簡單句)Let’sdiscusswhereafterouream.12.(2018上海,66)eepworinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.(同義句變換)eepworinghard,youwillachievesuccess.13.(2018黑龍江綏化,69)Mysisterisn’toldenoughtodressherself.(改為同義句)Mysisterisyoungshecan’tdressherself.14.(2018上海,65)“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?”Franlinasedme.(改為賓語從句)Franlinasedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.15.(2018貴州黔南,74)TheteachersaidtoTom,“Yourparentsarewaitingoutsidetheschoolgate.”(改為賓語從句)TheteachertoldTomthatparentswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate.答案：一、1.B考察賓語從句語序。賓語從句用陳說語序,故清除A、C、D三項(xiàng)。2.C考察賓語從句中的語序。英語中,賓語從句的語序要用陳說句語序,故清除A、B、D三項(xiàng)。3.C考察定語從句的關(guān)系詞。先行詞city表示地址,在從句中做狀語,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。4.D考察賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)。由Father’sDayiscoming“父親節(jié)立刻就到了”說明所要考慮的事情還沒有發(fā)生,故清除A、C兩項(xiàng);賓語從句要用陳說句的語序,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。5.D考察定語從句的關(guān)系詞。先行詞astronaut指人,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng),取代astronaut,在從句中做主語。6.A考察動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意我們不可以確立明日能否將要會下雨。假如下雨的話,我們將不去爬南山。剖析句子構(gòu)造可知,第一個(gè)空格處是if指引的賓語從句,由句中的時(shí)間狀語tomorrow可知,動詞要用一般將時(shí)willrain;第二個(gè)空格處是if指引的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將時(shí),從句要用一般此刻時(shí)表示將。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。7.D考察賓語從句的連結(jié)詞和語序。依據(jù)答語“自然。步行穿過這條馬路,向右拐,你就會看到它了”可知對方是問路該怎么走的,故清除A、B兩項(xiàng);賓語從句用陳說語序,清除C項(xiàng)。8.A考察賓語從句的連結(jié)詞。依據(jù)答語Iwenttherebytrain“我坐火車去的”可知對方咨詢?nèi)ケ本┑慕煌ǚ绞?。?yīng)選A項(xiàng)。9.C考察賓語從句。依據(jù)Iwaswalingwhenabienocedmedownfrombehind“當(dāng)我正走著的時(shí)候,一輛自行車從后邊撞倒了我”可