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渡口壩水電站大壩樞紐土建工程施工組織設(shè)計(jì)正式目錄第一章工程概況......................................................................................................................................81.1工程概況.............................................................................................................................................81.2首要合同項(xiàng)目及工程量......................................................................................................................91.3工期要求.............................................................................................................................................91.4工程自然前提.................................................................................................................................101.5對(duì)社交通前提...............................................................................................................................101.6工程施工特點(diǎn)及采納的施工法子....................................................................................................101.6.1工程施工特點(diǎn)..........................................................................................................................101.6.2施工法子.................................................................................................................................11第二章施工平面總安插...............................................................................................................................12安插原則...........................................................................................................................................12施工打點(diǎn)及糊口營(yíng)地........................................................................................................................12場(chǎng)內(nèi)施工交通安插............................................................................................................................13碴場(chǎng)規(guī)劃及打點(diǎn)...............................................................................................................................132.4.1碴場(chǎng)規(guī)劃.................................................................................................................................132.4.2碴場(chǎng)的打點(diǎn)..............................................................................................................................14倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)及施工工場(chǎng)........................................................................................................................142.5.1倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)....................................................................................................................................142.5.2施工工場(chǎng)....................................................................................................................................14機(jī)修及泊車(chē)場(chǎng)...................................................................................................................................15金結(jié)拼裝場(chǎng)地...................................................................................................................................15砂石骨料加工場(chǎng)及砼出產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)安插................................................................................................15施工風(fēng)、水、電系統(tǒng)安插................................................................................................................162.9.1施工供風(fēng)....................................................................................................................................162.9.2施工供水....................................................................................................................................162.9.3施工供電....................................................................................................................................16施工通信系統(tǒng)安插............................................................................................................................18纜機(jī)安插...........................................................................................................................................18第三章導(dǎo)流與施工排水施工聲名..............................................................................................................19概述...................................................................................................................................................19水文氣象形象...........................................................................................................................................19施工導(dǎo)流...........................................................................................................................................193.3.1施工導(dǎo)流尺度..........................................................................................................................193.3.2導(dǎo)流體例.................................................................................................................................203.3.3施工導(dǎo)流節(jié)制性進(jìn)度..............................................................................................................20圍堰形式及施工...............................................................................................................................203.4.1圍堰形式.................................................................................................................................203.4.2截流工程...............................................................................................................................213.4.3上、下流土石圍堰施工..........................................................................................................213.4.4防滲工程施工.............................…………...........22基坑排水...........................................................................................................................................243.5.1基坑抽水.................................................................................................................................243.5.2基坑經(jīng)常性排水......................................................................................................................243.5.3基坑排水安插..........................................................................................................................243.5.4基坑汛期過(guò)水后排水..............................................................................................................24平安度汛...........................................................................................................................................243.6.1各年度汛前工程形象..............................................................................................................253.6.2防汛法子.................................................................................................................................25導(dǎo)流底孔封堵...................................................................................................................................26導(dǎo)流洞下閘封堵...............................................................................................................................263.8.1施工軌范.................................................................................................................................263.8.2施工進(jìn)度打算..........................................................................................................................263.8.3導(dǎo)流洞進(jìn)口下閘......................................................................................................................263.8.4導(dǎo)流洞堵頭圍堰修建..............................................................................................................273.8.5導(dǎo)流洞堵頭混凝土澆筑..........................................................................................................27圍堰拆除及場(chǎng)地清理........................................................................................................................27施工導(dǎo)流及水流節(jié)制施工首要機(jī)械設(shè)備......................................................................................27第四章施工總進(jìn)度打算..............................................................................................................................29編制依據(jù)及原則...............................................................................................................................294.1.1編制依據(jù).................................................................................................................................294.1.2編制原則.................................................................................................................................29首要節(jié)制性工期...............................................................................................................................29首要項(xiàng)目的施工進(jìn)度放置................................................................................................................304.3.1施工籌備.................................................................................................................................304.3.2導(dǎo)流工程.................................................................................................................................304.3.3年夜壩工程.................................................................................................................................304.3.4水墊塘工程..............................................................................................................................304.3.5取水口工程..............................................................................................................................304.3.6引水隧洞工程..........................................................................................................................30關(guān)頭線路...........................................................................................................................................30首要項(xiàng)目施工強(qiáng)度............................................................................................................................314.5.1土石方明挖..............................................................................................................................314.5.2砼澆筑.....................................................................................................................................31進(jìn)度保證法子...................................................................................................................................314.6.1組織方面.................................................................................................................................314.6.2手藝方面.................................................................................................................................314.6.3機(jī)械設(shè)備、材料方面..............................................................................................................324.6.4打算節(jié)制方面..........................................................................................................................324.6.5其他方面.................................................................................................................................32第五章土石方工程.....................................................................................................................................34首要施工項(xiàng)目和工程量....................................................................................................................345.1.1本合同工程項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)及工作規(guī)模................................................345.1.2土石方明挖和支護(hù)首要工程量...............................................................................................34

施工安插............................................................................................................................................35

5.2.1供風(fēng).............................................................................................................................................35

5.2.2供水.............................................................................................................................................35

5.2.3供電.............................................................................................................................................35

5.2.4出渣道路安插.............................................................................................................................35

施工軌范..............................................................................................................................................35

5.3.1開(kāi)挖施工軌范..........................................................................................................................35

5.3.2支護(hù)施工軌范..........................................................................................................................35

爆破試驗(yàn)............................................................................................................................................36

5.4.1爆破體例選擇及參數(shù)簡(jiǎn)直定...................................................................................................36

5.4.2試驗(yàn)施工體例..........................................................................................................................37

5.4.3爆破振動(dòng)不美觀測(cè)..........................................................................................................................37

5.4.4試驗(yàn)功效及剖析......................................................................................................................37

一般土方及籠蓋層開(kāi)挖....................................................................................................................37

5.5.1年夜壩的土方及籠蓋層開(kāi)挖.......................................................................................................37

5.5.2水墊塘基本、取水口開(kāi)挖.......................................................................................................37

石方開(kāi)挖............................................................................................................................................38

5.6.1年夜壩石方開(kāi)挖.............................................................................................................................38

5.6.2水墊塘基本石方開(kāi)挖.................................................................................................................39

5.6.3取水口石方開(kāi)挖.........................................................................................................................40

5.6.4隧洞石方開(kāi)挖.............................................................................................................................40

主體工程土石方平衡........................................................................................................................42

支護(hù)工程施工....................................................................................................................................42

5.8.1概述..........................................................................................................................................42

5.8.2高邊坡支護(hù)施工軌范..............................................................................................................42

5.8.3錨桿施工..................................................................................................................................43

5.8.4噴混凝土施工..........................................................................................................................44

5.8.5巖石預(yù)應(yīng)力錨索......................................................................................................................47

施工進(jìn)度保證法子..............................................................................................................................50

土石方明挖及支護(hù)工程施工質(zhì)量節(jié)制要點(diǎn)..................................................................................50

5.10.1土石方明挖施工質(zhì)量節(jié)制.....................................................................................................50

5.10.2支護(hù)施工質(zhì)量節(jié)制法子.........................................................................................................51

平安節(jié)制法子...................................................................................................................................51

5.11.1爆破平安節(jié)制法子................................................................................................................51

5.11.2支護(hù)施工平安節(jié)制法子.........................................................................................................52

第六章灌漿工程..........................................................................................................................................53

概述....................................................................................................................................................53

6.1.1首要施工項(xiàng)目和工程量..........................................................................................................53

6.1.2工程地質(zhì)前提..........................................................................................................................54

6.1.3工程特點(diǎn)與對(duì)策......................................................................................................................54

施工軌范............................................................................................................................................55

施工安插............................................................................................................................................55

施工工藝與體例................................................................................................................................55

6.4.1凝聚灌漿..................................................................................................................................55

6.4.2帷幕灌漿施工..........................................................................................................................56

6.4.3接縫灌漿..................................................................................................................................57

6.4.3.1規(guī)模................................................................................................................................................57

6.4.3.2灌漿前提........................................................................................................................................57

6.4.3.3灌漿軌范........................................................................................................................................57

6.4.3.4灌漿施工工藝軌范........................................................................................................................57

6.4.3.5施工體例........................................................................................................................................57

6.4.4隧洞灌漿..................................................................................................................................58

6.4.5基本排水孔施工......................................................................................................................59

現(xiàn)場(chǎng)灌漿試驗(yàn)....................................................................................................................................59

6.5.1試驗(yàn)的施工體例......................................................................................................................60

6.5.2灌漿壓力的選定與試驗(yàn)..........................................................................................................60

6.5.3抬動(dòng)不美觀測(cè)試驗(yàn)..........................................................................................................................60

6.5.4灌漿試驗(yàn)施工..........................................................................................................................60

6.5.5灌漿試驗(yàn)下場(chǎng)搜檢與剖析.......................................................................................................61

施工手藝法子和質(zhì)量保證................................................................................................................61

強(qiáng)度剖析與首要資本設(shè)置裝備擺設(shè)................................................................................................................61

6.7.1強(qiáng)度剖析..................................................................................................................................61

6.7.2勞動(dòng)組合..................................................................................................................................62

6.7.3施工機(jī)械設(shè)備的選擇..............................................................................................................62

第七章砼工程..............................................................................................................................................63

概述....................................................................................................................................................63

7.1.1本合同工程項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)及工作規(guī)模...........................................................................................63

7.1.2混凝土施工的首要工程量.......................................................................................................63

7.1.3施工特點(diǎn)..................................................................................................................................64

原材料節(jié)制........................................................................................................................................64

7.2.1水泥..........................................................................................................................................64

7.2.2水..............................................................................................................................................65

7.2.3砂石骨料..................................................................................................................................65

7.2.4粉煤灰及HF抗沖耐磨材料.......................................................................................................65

7.2.5外加劑......................................................................................................................................65

7.2.6鋼筋..........................................................................................................................................65

砼出產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)........................................................................................................................................66

7.3.1砂石骨料破碎、篩分系統(tǒng).......................................................................................................66

7.3.2砼拌和、制冷系統(tǒng)..................................................................................................................85

7.3.3纜機(jī)系統(tǒng)..................................................................................................................................95

施工強(qiáng)度剖析....................................................................................................................................95

7.4.1年夜壩垂直入倉(cāng)手段出產(chǎn)能力剖析...........................................................................................95

7.4.2水墊塘工程垂直入倉(cāng)手段出產(chǎn)能力剖析...............................................................................95

7.4.3取水口、引水隧洞工程垂直入倉(cāng)手段出產(chǎn)能力剖析...........................................................95

7.4.4自卸汽車(chē)水平輸送混凝土出產(chǎn)率剖析...................................................................................96

7.4.5混凝土拌和樓出產(chǎn)能力剖析......................................................................................................96

年夜壩混凝土施工................................................................................................................................96

7.5.1施工特點(diǎn)..................................................................................................................................96

7.5.2施工工藝..................................................................................................................................96

7.5.3混凝土分層、分塊..................................................................................................................97

7.5.4模板工程..................................................................................................................................97

7.5.4.1模板選型與加工............................................................................................................................97

7.5.4.2模板施工........................................................................................................................................97

7.5.5鋼筋制安..................................................................................................................................97

7.5.6預(yù)埋件埋設(shè)..............................................................................................................................98

7.5.6.2冷卻水管埋設(shè)................................................................................................................................98

7.5.7壩體混凝土澆筑......................................................................................................................99

7.5.7.1倉(cāng)面規(guī)劃........................................................................................................................................99

7.5.7.3振搗................................................................................................................................................99

7.5.7.5混凝土養(yǎng)護(hù)....................................................................................................................................99

7.5.8溢流面施工..........................................................................................................................100

7.5.9灌漿平洞襯砌及排水廊道混凝土施工...............................................................................100

7.5.10二期混凝土施工................................................................................................................100

水墊塘混凝土施工........................................................................................................................101

7.6.1概述......................................................................................................................................101

7.6.2施工安插..............................................................................................................................101

7.6.3水墊塘混凝土施工軌范......................................................................................................101

7.6.4水墊塘混凝土施工體例......................................................................................................101

取水口混凝土施工........................................................................................................................102

引水隧洞混凝土施工....................................................................................................................102

7.8.1概述......................................................................................................................................102

7.8.2施工方案及施工軌范..........................................................................................................102

7.8.3引水隧洞施工工藝流程......................................................................................................103

7.8.4引水隧洞施工體例...................................................................................

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