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2022上半年長春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
2.Dr.Baum,arepresentativeoftheCouncil,visitedoneparticularBritishnationalparkbecause______.
A.hewaspresentingtheparkwithadiplomaforitsachievements
B.hewasconcernedabouthowtheparkwasbeingrun
C.itwastheonlynationalparkofitskindinEurope
D.itwastheonlyparkwhichhadeverreceivedadiplomafromtheCouncil
3.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs'livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
4.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.
A.thisyear
B.nextyear
C.withinthreeyears
D.inlessthanfiveyears
5."ExtinctLanguage"isalanguagethat______.
A.isspokenbydeedpeople
B.isspokenbyGreeknow
C.isnownotspoken
D.isnotspokennowbutwillbespokensoon
6.根據(jù)下列材料回答下列各題。
TheideaofafishBeingabletogenerateelectricitystrongenoughtolightlampBulbs—oreventomnasmallelectricmotorisalmostunbelievable,butseveralkindsoffishareabletodothis.Evenmorestrangely。thiscuriouspowerhasBeenacquiredinDifferentwaysByfishBe。longingtoveryDifferentfamilies.
PerhapstheBestknownaretheelectricrays,ortorpedoes(電魚),ofwhichseveralkindsliveinwarmseas,Theypossesoneachsideofthehead,behindtheeyes,alargeorganconsis—tingofanumberofhexagonalshapedcellsratherlikeahoneycomb.ThecellsarefilledwithajeUy—likesubstance,andcontainaseriesofflatelectricplates.Oneside,thenegativeside,ofeachplate.issuppliedwithveryfinenerves,connectedwithamainnervecomingfromaspecialpartoftheBrain.Currentpassesfromtheupper,positivesideoftheorganDownwardstothenegative,lowerside.Generallyitisnecessarytotouchthefishintwoplaces,completingthecir-cuit,inordertoreceiveashock.
ThestrengthofthisshockDependsonthesizeofthefish,butnewlyBornonesonlyabout5centimetersacrosscanBemadetolighttheBulbofapocketflashlightforafewmoments,whileafullygrowntorpedogivesashockcapableofknockingamanDown,and,ifsuitablewiresareconnected,willoperateasmallelectricmotorforseveralminutes.
Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel.ThisfishgivesanevenmorepoweIfulshock.Thesystemi8Dhattheelectricplatesrunlongitudinally(縱向)andalesuppliedwithnervesfromthespinal(脊骨)cord.Consequefitly,thecurrentpassesalongthefishfromheadtotail.Theelectricorgansofthesefisharereallyalteredmusclesandlikeallmusclesareapt(1ikely)totire,sotheyarenotabletoproduceelectricityforverylong.ThepowerofproducingelectricitymayservetheseflshBomforDefenceandattack.()ItcanBeseenfromthepassagethat__________.A.A.thetorpedo’selectricceilshaveashapewithsixsides
B.somefishcanproduceenoughelectricitytoDriveanumberofelectricmotors
C.thecurrenttravelsinanupwardDirectionfromthepositivesidetonegativesideintorpedo’selectriccells
D.thecapacitytogenerateelectricityistheDistinctiveacteristicofthefish
7.Therehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.ThemansnameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhalesflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhalesdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandtheoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.
Thispassageismainlyabout______.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
8.Theriseinwaterlevelsisespeciallydangerousforsmallislandnationsand_____.
A.low-lyingurbanareas
B.allcoastalcities
C.peoplewholiveonthebeach
D.Shanghai
9.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.
A.theUSfederalgovernment
B.mobilephoneusers
C.theearnersthemselves
D.thelawoftheUnitedStates
10.PassageTwo
TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUSThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.40.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.
B.TheEnglish.
C.TheNegroes.
D.TheIndians.
11.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin
NewYorkcity
12.CirqueduSoleil(Sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodernacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.Hedisagreed.HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.CusicksaysthecompanyknewhewasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherpersonsblood,oropenwound.Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.MatthewChebigblueandyellowtent.Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActorsEquityUnion(45,000members),RosieODonnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
13.Thebestwaybothforreadingandforwritingisto_________.查看材料
A.sitfacingthelight
B.letthelightshinefromyourback
C.sitwithyourrightsidetowardsthelight
D.havethelightcomefromyourleft
14.Accordingtothepassage,whyweredoctorsintheWestsometimesunabletohelptheirpatients?
A.Theydidnotknowhowtotreattheunfamiliarillnesses.
B.Theyweremoreinterestedinestablishingpracticesinthecities.
C.Theyweremoreconcernedwithdoingresearchthanwithtreatingpatients.
D.Theywereoftenovercomebydiseasescaughtfromtheirpatients.
15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.
B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.
C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.
D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.
16.54.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
17.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren’saunt.
B.Thechildren’snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren’sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren’sneighbour.
18.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
19.Thispassagetalksabout______.
A.shootingB.prisonersC.FBI'sinvestigatingD.prisonabuse
20.Dispensingdrugswithoutaprescriptionis______.
A.legal,andWildeswillbeprosecuted
B.illegal,andWildeswillbesenttojail
C.illegal,butWildesprobablywon'tbeprosecuted
D.somethinganyonecando
21.WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?查看材料
A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.D.Performers.
22.Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?
A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.
B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.
C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.
D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.
23.Intheyellowpages,youcanfindalistof______.
A.peoplewithphones
B.publicschools
C.professionalservices
D.cityservices
24."Defied"inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans______.
A.doubtedB.gaveprooftoC.challengedD.agreedto
25.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.
A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning
26.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson’ssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.OnceB.TwiceC.FouroffivetimesD.Fortytimes
27.TheCraigheadCavernshavebeenknown______.
A.throughhistory
B.sincethetimeoftheIndiannations
C.since1905
D.sincediversexploredthem
28.34.Nomatterhowfaritis,AmericanpeopletendtogobackhomeforChristmasto______.A.eatpuddingsB.drinkwineC.getlotsofgiftsD.enjoythefamilycareandlove
29.UnderGeorgeW.Bush,howmuchmoneycouldCuban-Americanssendtotheirfamilymembers?
A.Asmuchastheywantedto.
B.Upto$100amonth.
C.Upto$100ayear.
D.Upto$100everythreeyears.
30.InWorldWarI,BritishandCanadawere______.
A.afraidofeachother
B.incompetition
C.fightingtogether
D.fightingeachother
二、完型填空(20題)31.probablygivesthebody【C10】______completerelaxation.A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting
32.30._______A.jobsB.foundsC.ratesD.industries
33.(43)
A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet
34.【B20】
A.atB.onC.ofD.to
35.(53)
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
36.(50)
A.freshB.newC.bigD.young
37.【B1】
A.SurprisinglyB.PersonallyC.ProperlyD.Roughly
38.【B6】
A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old
39.27.()A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt
40.【B7】
A.criminal'sB.king'sC.lady'sD.tiger's
41.37.()A.A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend
42.【B5】
A.weatherB.adirectionC.asolutionD.service
43.(55)
A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never
44.(38)
A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions
45.【C13】
A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary
46.【B3】
A.doorB.doorsC.peopleD.signals
47.(49)
A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience
48.2.()A.A.moreB.ratherC.lessD.better
49.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.
Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.
The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.
Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.
Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?
(41)
A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing
50.________查看材料
A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.nature
B.population
C.natural
D.nation
52.(2)
A.doveB.goldC.noseD.told
53.(5)
A.easeB.meanC.headD.heat
54.()A.A.correct
B.discover
C.comfort
D.come
55.5.A.loud
B.double
C.fountain
D.shout
56.(3)
A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood
57.(1)
A.ought
B.drought
C.thought
D.bought
58.4._________A.excellentB.mix
C.textD.exist
59.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thefilm______thisSaturday.
A.istoshowB.isshowingC.showsD.istobeshown
62.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire
63.Alltheirattemptsto______thechildfromtheburningbuildingwereinvain.
A.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reserve
64.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see
65.Itisa__fidefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
66.__________JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontoBecom:manderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy.
A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When
67.—Look!Hesrunningsofast!—Hardto______hislegswereoncebroken.
A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find
68.Little______whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
69.Don'tstay______toolate,oryou'llbesleepyinclasstomorrow.
A.onB.outC.upD.for
70.Wehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo______it'sraining.
A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because
71.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis______init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
72.Canyourememberallthe______forourschool?
A.telephonenumbers
B.telephonenumber
C.telephone'snumber
D.telephonesnumbers
73.13.Sheisalwaysthefirst______toschool.A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.havingcome
74.______wouldyousolvetheproblemifthismethodfailed?
A.WhatelseB.HowelseC.HowlittleD.Howelse
75.TheBritishpoliticalsystem(evolution)______overseveralcenturies.
76.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond
77.8._______changed:
whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave
78.Allthoseyoungesterswillbecome______intenyears.
A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown-ups
79.Hishealthfailing,______in1995.
A.AndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
B.soAndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
C.whenthearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
D.thearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
80.9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe
_______car?—Ithinkitismuchbetterthanhisone.A.latest,
lastB.lately,
lastlyC.early,latelyD.early,lastly
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.
描寫發(fā)生在你或你的朋友身上的事。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰;(2)發(fā)生了什么;(3)結(jié)果。
參考答案
1.B解析:參見第二段。人類把這種鳥圈入特定的地點進行喂養(yǎng)得到了一定的保護。但同時,它們也似乎對人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。
2.A解析:第2段4、5行明確提到。
3.B解析:根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項正確。
4.B解析:見原文倒數(shù)第二段。ShawnFanning希望能盡快為音樂愛好者提供更多的服務(wù)。選項A最能貼近文中所說:assoonaspossible。
5.C
6.A
7.D文章講的是一次事件,人被鯨魚吞入肚中卻活著出來了。D項是正確的。
8.A解析:第一段和第三段。海水水位升高,將威脅到小島國家,也將淹沒地球上一些低洼的人口密集的區(qū)域。說人口密集肯定是城市了。第三段舉例說,海水水位若升高7米,從孟加拉國的首都達(dá)卡到中國的上海,這樣的海平面的城市都將被淹沒。選項D只是一個例子。
9.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計劃的主體是自愿的,故答案為C項。
10.D
參見本文第一句。
11.B37.答案為B
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和常識可知區(qū)號的用途,因此選B。
12.A在第六段中,Cusick說馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者,因此在他花費長時間的準(zhǔn)備之后,又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。
13.D事實細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,左側(cè)朝著窗戶坐著,對于讀和寫來說都是好的。
14.A
15.A解析:主旨?xì)w納題。通篇閱讀后可知本文主要解釋了美國商品在日本受到歡迎的原因。
16.B第一句。
17.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見,本題選C。
18.C
19.D解析:通篇講的是加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所的虐囚狀況。
20.C解析:見原文倒數(shù)第二段。沒有執(zhí)照把沒用的藥送給別人是違法的。但LeeWildes似乎不會受到懲罰。
21.B最后一段的第一句。有興趣的學(xué)生要找音樂老師Braxton女士談。選項B是正確的。
22.B解析:參見第二段可知。
23.C
24.C
25.A解析:最后一段。這個結(jié)尾既不是建議,也不是笑話,更不是警告,僅是思考。選項A是正確的。
26.C
27.B解析:根據(jù)文中第二段第一行“ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndiannation.”可知,答案為B項。
28.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第二段最后一句,ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus作出該項選擇。FatherChristmas是SantaClaus的另一種說法。
29.B解析:第四段。布什政府時期,兩邊的親友每三年探望一次,每月可寄給古巴親友100美元。
30.C解析:第一、二段。一架飛機內(nèi)坐英國和加拿大兩國飛行員一起執(zhí)行任務(wù),可見是共同作戰(zhàn)。選項C是正確的。
31.Bmost前可以帶a,此時的most是very的含義。
32.C
33.D
34.C解析:“thinkof”表示“認(rèn)為,想”。
35.C解析:因為是假樹,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。選項C是正確的。
36.B解析:這些種子就又可以播撒就長出新的蘋果樹了。
37.D
38.C解析:如果他打開的門里走出一位漂亮的女士,并且立刻與她結(jié)婚。這是對他的無罪的獎賞。
39.C
40.B解析:administeringjustice執(zhí)法。這就是國王的執(zhí)法方法。
41.D
42.C
43.D解析:因此肯塔基的這所聾啞人學(xué)校從來也沒有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過。
44.A
45.C因為是假樹,除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。
46.B解析:被控有罪人必須打開其中的一個。根據(jù)上下文,這里指的肯定是門。
47.B
48.Bratherthan意為“而不是”。
49.D解析:這篇涉及到美國的選舉程序。2000年11月7日是美國的特別的日子。這一天全國的選民都在選舉代表。這一日也叫總統(tǒng)大選日。
50.D謂語動詞題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:一個學(xué)生在牌子上寫著。根據(jù)文中前后的時態(tài),可排除A和C。D項為過去完成時,符合題意。
51.C解析:該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項A、B、D中字母a發(fā)[ei]音;選項C中字母a發(fā)[ae]音。
52.A
53.C解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法:A、C、D三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[i:]只有C項中發(fā)音為[e]。故選C。
54.A
55.B
56.A
57.B
58.D在exist中x發(fā)[gz],在其他選項中x發(fā)[ks]。excellent卓越的;mix混合;text文本;exist存在。
59.B
60.C
61.D解析:本題考時態(tài)。不過,該題的主語是show的對象。本句大意為,這部電影本周六上演。
62.A解析:interrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
63.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。regain意為“重新獲得”;recover意為“恢復(fù)健康”;rescue意為“拯救”;reserve意為“預(yù)訂”。本句大意為:他們嘗試了各種方式去從在著火的那座大樓里營救那個孩子,但都徒勞無功。
64.B16.Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。選項B是正確的。
65.D解析:復(fù)數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時,可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。
66.A
67.B考查動詞辨析。此句完整的形式為:It"shardtoimaginehislegswereoncebroken.句意為:“很難想象他的腿曾經(jīng)摔斷過?!眐now“認(rèn)識,知道”;realize“意識到,實現(xiàn)”;find“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;imagine“設(shè)想,想象”。故B項正確。
68.A解析:表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時。
69.C
70.A解析:根據(jù)題意判斷,后句為條件狀語從句,而四個選項中只有if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)題意選A。
71.B解析:information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾。
72.A
73.B13.答案為B
參考譯文:她總是第一個來到學(xué)校。用不定式一般式作定語,表示要去做的具體的動作。用不定式完成式,表示動作已發(fā)生在謂語動作之前,若用現(xiàn)在分詞則表示動作正在進行。
74.D
75.evolved
76.A
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