2022下半年宜春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】

2022下半年宜春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

2.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottrueduringtheearthquake?

A.Severalhousesfelltotheground.

B.Theoldtowershooktotheirfoundations.

C.Spanishkingswerefrightenedaway.

D.SpanishwonGranada.

4.InLindsay'stime,______.

A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations

B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon

C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit

D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities

5.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

6.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

8.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

9.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaveroles

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

10.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

11.54.FromthelastparagraphweknowthatinBrazil______.A.itisimportanttoarriveattheappointedtimeB.itisrudeforprofessorstobelateforclassC.itisnormalforstudentstoleaveduringlecturesD.itisnaturaltokeeptheprofessorstayingafterclass

12.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.Scientistsconsiderapesmaydrivetrainssomeday.

B.Apeshaveworkedinsomefactories.

C.Apesmayonedaybeusedtogathercrops.

D.Anapeisnotalargemonkey.

13.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

14.TheIndiansgottheirbrotherstodosomethingby______?

A.tellingthemwhattodo

B.showingthemhowtodoit

C.makingthemobeytheorder

D.beatingthemdowntolowerprices

15.閱讀下列短文，回答題。

Notmanyyearsago，awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinvillageinthesouthofEngland．Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries．Whenhewasseventy-five，hegave$1200tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren"splayground．

Asaresultofhiskindness，manypeoplecametovisithim．Amongthemwasanewspaperman．Duringtheirtalk，Johnsonremarkedthathewasseventy-fiveandexpectedtolivetobeahundred．Thenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyatseventy-five．Johnsonhadasenseofhumour（幽默）．Helikedwhisky（威士忌酒）anddranksomeeachday．"Ihaveaninjection（注射）inmyneckeachevening，"hetoldthenewspaperman，thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky．ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant．InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwasseventy-fiveandhadadailyinjectioninhisneck．WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthou-sandsoflettersfromalloverBritain，askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection．

ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson查看材料

A.hadnochildren

B.wasastrangeman

C.wasveryfondofchildren

D.wantedpeopletoknowhowrichhewas

16.Thephrase"tokeneconomies"(Line1,Para.5)probablyrefersto______.

A.waystodevelopeconomy

B.systemsofrewardingstudents

C.approachestosolvingproblems

D.methodsofimprovingperformance

17.CoughWhitlam______.

A.wasadame

B.gaveatitletoEdna

C.wasfamousinperformance

D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970

18.Whatdoautomakersblamefortherebeingfewelectriccarsnowontheroad?

A.Thepriceofgas.

B.Themandate.

C.Theconditionsoftheroads.

D.Thebatteries.

19.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.

A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury

B.inancientEgyptandBabylon

C.intheFarEastinancienttimes

D.duringtheMiddleAges

20.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

21.TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto______.

A.spendlesstimeworking

B.havemorefreetimewithhischild

C.workathomeonweekends

D.workataspeedcomfortabletohim

22.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

23.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFour

DeepinsideamountainnearSweetwaterinEast.TennesseeisabodyofwaterknownastheLostSea.ItislistedbytheGuinnessBoolofWorldRecordsastheworld"slargestundergroundlake.TheLostSeaispartofanextensiveandhistoriccavesystemcalledCraigheadCaverns.

ThecavernshavebeenknownandusedsincethedaysoftheCherokeeIndianNation.Thecaveexpandsintoaseriesofhugeroomsfromasmallopeningonthesideofthemountain.Approximatelyonemilefromtheentrance，inroomcalled"theCouncilRoom"，manyIndianartifactshavebeenfound.Someoftheitemsdiscoveredincludepottery，arrowheads，weapons，andjewelry.

Formanyyearstherewerepersistentrumorsofalargeundergroundlakesomewhereinacave，butitwasnotdiscovereduntil1905.Inthatyear，athirteen-year-oldboynamedBenSandscrawledthroughasmallopeningthreehundredfeetunderground.Hefoundhimselfinalargecavehalffilledwithwater.

TodaytouristsvisittheLostSeaandridefaroutontoitinglass-bottomedboatspoweredbyelectricmotors.Morethanthirteenacresofwaterhavebeenmappedoutsofarandstillnoendtothelakehasbeenfound.EventhoughteamsofdivershavetriedtoexploretheLostSea，.thefullextentofitisstillunknown.

TheLostSeaisuniquebecauseitis__________.查看材料

A.partofahistoricalcavesystem

B.thebiggestundergroundlakein，theworld

C.listedintheGninnessBookofWorldRecords

D.thelargestbodyofwaterinTennessee

24.Inthispassage,whatdoestheterm"coalescence"referto?

A.Thegatheringofsmallcloudstoform.largerclouds.

B.Thegrowthofdroplets.

C.Theeffectofgravityonprecipitation.

D.Themovementofdustparticlesinthesunlight.

25.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare_____timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

26.PassageFour"Cool"isawordwithmanymeanings.

Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings."Cool"canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.

Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay,"It'scool.'Youmaythink,"He'ssocool,"whenyouseeyourfavoritefootballplayer.Weallmaximize(擴大)themeaningof"cool".

Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas"new"or"surprising".

Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.

Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,"It'ssocool."Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.Butthestoryalsoshowsa

scarcity

ofwords.

Without"cool",somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.

Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolorfulastheword"cool"?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.46.Weknowthattheword"cool"hashad______.A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.thesamemeaningD.manydifferentmeanings

27.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

28.Theyoungsoldiertoldtheinstructorthat______.

A.theimportantthingwastobebrave

B.theimportantthingwastosaveyourlife

C.theimportantthingwastohaveagun

D.theimportantthingwastoknowthetrick

29.Thisarticleisprobablyfrom______.

A.ascientificmagazine

B.areporttothegovernment

C.aschooltextbook

D.ascientificreportinanewspaper

30.Riversbring______.

A.peopleandcrops

B.lifeandwealth

C.povertyanddeath

D.agricultureandbridge

二、完型填空(20題)31.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.

【C1】

A.inventB.doC.produceD.create

32.(45)

A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof

33.(46)

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

34.26.A.andB.yetC.notD.just

35.

第31題請將正確答案填在第31處。

A.notB.veryC.soD.too

36.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

37.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

38.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.

Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.

(41)

A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated

39.【B13】

A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how

40.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

41.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

42.【B19】

A.storeB.calculatorC.billD.savings

43.31.A.asB.becauseC.whileD.so

44.(41)

A.onB.behindC.intoD.under

45.【C9】

A.safetyB.familiesC.futureD.friends

46.Youreallyhavetogetveryoldbeforeyourealizeyou'reold.I'minmymiddlefiftiesandIdon'tfeel【21】yet.However,sometimesIlookbackatmychildhoodand【22】thingstothewaylifeisfor【23】kids.Somethingshavecertainlychanged.

Oneareaofchangeis【24】.Somechangeshavebeenimprovements.Somechanges,ontheotherhand,havebeen【25】.

WhenIstartedschool,mostpeopledidn'thaveatelevision;TVwasjustbeginningtoget【26】.Myfatherdecidedtogoalloutandbuya16inchblackandwhiteMotorola【27】.Istillre-memberwatchingtheLoneRangersavepeoplefromthe【28】guysonthatawesomeelectronicma-chine.Thatwasexciting!

Now,【29】havelargerpicturesinfullcolor.Thepicturesareclearerandthesoundismuchmore【30】.Thenewhighdefinitionsetsaremadetorival【31】screens.

Thevarietyandquantityofprogramminghas【32】greatly.Therearehundredsofchannelsandmoreshowsthanonepersoncouldeverwatch.Therearemanyfineentertainmentandeducational【33】.There'salsoalotofgarbage,stuffthatmost【34】don'twanttheirkidsexposedto.Overall,wehavemorechoices,andthatisgood.

Iwonderwhat【35】willbelikewhentoday'skidsaremyage.

(41)A.youngB.oldC.sadD.happy

47.【B9】

A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such

48.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

49.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

50.23.（）A.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.however

三、語音(10題)51.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

52.5.______A.flute

B.suppose

C.autumn

D.difficulty

53.(4)

A.grief

B.believe

C.relieve

D.sufficient

54.（）A.A.occupy

B.city

C.fly

D.satisfy

55.

A.invasion

B.decision

C.occasion

D.discussion

56.(3)

A.bloodB.looseC.chooseD.mood

57.(2)

A.bottle

B.bold

C.college

D.concert

58.3.A.reasonB.resistC.prisonD.peasant

59.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

60.（）A.A.relaxed

B.joined

C.dressed

D.marked

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Dropinforacoffeetomorrow,ifyou______toobusy.

A.aren'tB.won'tbeC.wouldn'tbeD.don'tbe

62.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlantic______itishardtoimaginehowmuchthereis.A.A.becauseB.forC.thatD.as

63.Ifthemachinehadbeencheaper,itmightwellhave______.

A.caughtupwithB.caughtuponC.caughtonD.caughtout

64.Thisroomis______thatone.A.A.threetimeslargethan

B.threetimeslargeas

C.aslargethreetimesas

D.threetimesaslargeas

65.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

66.Accordingtotheperiodictable,______stillsomeelementsundiscovered.

A.thereseemtobe

B.itseemstobe

C.itseemsthat

D.hereseem

67.______thetimelyrescue,alotmorepeoplewouldhavebeenkilledintheearthquake.

A.ButforB.RegardlessofC.ApartfromD.Owingto

68.In1950,shewasthelargestshipthat______

A.waseverbuilt

B.haseverbuilt

C.haseverbeenbuilt

D.hadeverbeenbuilt

69.The______gardenlooksverybeautiful.

A.newlybuildB.newbuildC.newlybuiltD.newlybuilding

70.Itisreportedthatanincreasingnumberofpeople______buildingmorenuclearpowerplants.

A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor

71.Hewonthefirstplaceinthenationalmathematics______.A.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.consent

72.Itwasawonderfulplaywitha______ofoverfiftyactorsandactresses.

A.listB.groupC.bunchD.herd

73.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

74.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.

A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While

75.17.Dreamsareoftenanelegantmeansofhighlightingproblems______inthepresentorthepast.A.facesB.facingC.facedD.thatface

76.She______makingteaforusassoonassheletusin.

A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout

77.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

78.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.A.A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

79.Iremember______forthejob,butIforgettheexactamount.

A.beingpaidB.togetpaidC.tobepaidD.thatIreceivepay

80.Wemust______afewitems,orelsewewon'thaveenoughmoneytopay.

A.shutoutB.getoffC.leaveoutD.putoff

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

寫一篇作文，闡述人們在找工作時要考慮的一些因素，并解釋其原因。

參考答案

1.C解析：見原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩獵不應(yīng)獨自一人，也不要一輛車。

2.D解析：參見本文第一句。

3.D解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二句已明確點明。

4.A

5.D文章中有“TheserviceisavailabletherethreemorningsaweekattelephoneN0．330564…”可見答案應(yīng)選D。

6.C

7.A解析：根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因時而異”；第二段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方式上的異同點”；最后一段介紹“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。

8.D根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項是正確的。

9.A解析：參見第二段。

10.D事實細(xì)節(jié)題。

【指導(dǎo)】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知．近十年來，人文社會科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢，

即求學(xué)生們解決實際問題。

11.D54．答案為D

最后一段談到的是巴西學(xué)生不僅遲到，而且下課后不離開，繼續(xù)讓教授解答問題，A、B、C選項都與本段無關(guān)。

12.D文中最后一段中l(wèi)argemonkeys就指apes。

13.A解析：參見第四段。

14.B

15.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由文章第一段最后一句話“當(dāng)他75

歲時，他給村子里的學(xué)校1200英鎊來為學(xué)生操場買地和設(shè)備?！笨芍?，約翰遜非常喜歡孩子。

16.B解析：本題為詞義推理題。從最后一段中，我們可以推知"tokeneconomies"指的是給學(xué)生如何判分，如何通過打分來激發(fā)學(xué)生，激發(fā)他們的創(chuàng)造性。

17.B解析：見原文第二段。20世紀(jì)70年代時，CoughWhitlam獎勵她一個頭銜：貴夫人。

18.D解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段：汽車制造商抱怨電池消耗得很快，而電池很貴。

19.C解析：參見句子：IntheFarEastinancienttimes，theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice．

20.C以Sam為例告訴讀者如何解決問題。這也是全篇的中心。C項是正確的。

21.B

22.D解析：指動物做一個表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

23.B參考文章第三句，可知theLostSea是世界上最大的地下湖。

24.B解析：文章結(jié)尾處點明thegrowthofacloud...iscalled"coalescence"。

25.A解析：通過句子“Thekindofdog’knownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺)cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進行計算可知答案。

26.D46．答案為D

從短文第一段Astheworldhaschanged，thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings可知cool有很多不同的意思，D為正確選項。

27.B參見第一段句子：“However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyOftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”

28.B解析：最后一段，年輕的戰(zhàn)士看到教練展示如何輕而易舉地徒手從敵人手中將武器奪下。所以，他認(rèn)為如果自己手中有武器的話，最好先丟掉武器，以免被敵人奪走并用其傷害自己。所以保命很重要。

29.D

30.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三句已明確點明。

31.Cinvent“發(fā)明”；create“創(chuàng)造”；produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說，種植的是橡膠樹，因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項是正確的。

32.C

33.A解析：這里強調(diào)其準(zhǔn)確性。表示絕對、正好。選項A是正確的。

34.B答案為B。根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折，yet相當(dāng)于but；而and連接并列句。

35.C]onlynotmuch用在一起不符合語言習(xí)慣，且邏輯上不通。onlyverymuch邏輯上不通，因為verymuch指“很多”，前面再加上only(僅僅，只有)意思上就講不通。如果說onlytoomuch那意味著象形文字能表達的內(nèi)容太多了，與文意不合，故用somuch，意思是指象形文字能夠表達的只有這么多。

36.D29．答案為D

此題主語為speaker，且受定語從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會的”，符合句意。指人時，obscure“默默無聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無法忍受的”，不符句意。

37.B

38.A解析：根據(jù)后面列舉的詞，可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項A是正確的。

39.A解析：強調(diào)句Itis…that…

40.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

41.C解析：本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文，由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力，盡管他實在忍不住想吃，但也只把包裝紙撕開一點點。

42.C解析：根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)理解為削減賬單上的開支，要用bill.

43.D31．這里應(yīng)用表示結(jié)果的連詞。表明作者實際上做了什么。選項D是正確的。

44.C

45.A警察處理情況也會有危險威脅他們的安全，所以應(yīng)選safety。

46.B解析：文章的第一句話就說你不到真正老的時候是不會感覺到老的。作者緊接著說，自己已經(jīng)50歲了。剛過半百，可以猜到作者一定還未感覺到老。選項B是正確的。

47.A解析：that代替前句中的“drawing”。

48.A解析：通過Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時間有關(guān)的注意事項，故確定A選項time。

49.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

50.B

51.D

52.D

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i：]。

54.B

55.DA、B、C三項的劃線部分發(fā)[3en]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[∫en]，因此選D項。

56.A

57.B

58.Bresist中字母s讀作[s]，其他都是讀作[z]。

59.A解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[t∫]。

60.D

61.A解析：條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。

62.C本題考搭配。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”，故C項正確。本句大意為：大西洋里的水太多了以至于很難想象有多少。

63.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。catchupwith意為“趕上，追上”；catchupon意為“趕著做……事”；catchon意為“流行，受歡迎”；catchout意為“(板球)接殺出局”。本句大意為：如果這種機械便宜的話，它有可能很受歡迎。

64.D本題考倍數(shù)的表達方式。倍數(shù)的表達方式常見的有“…timesas+adj./adv.+as…”；“…times+形容詞或副詞比較級+than…”，故D項正確。本句大意為：這個房間是那個的三倍大。

65.B解析：underthesun意為“天下；究竟”；intheSun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時針方向”。

66.A解析：本題為存在句辨析題。存在句和if作形式主語的句子有很大的區(qū)別。存在句主要表示某處存在某物，其基本句型為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)可以變化為：thereisgoingtobe，thereseemstobe等。it作形式主語，句子的真正主語是由that引導(dǎo)的從句。本句大意：根據(jù)元素周期表，似乎還存在一些沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的元素。

67.A解析：Butfor表“要不是”。

68.D解析：本題測試時態(tài)及被動語態(tài)。船是被造的，主句的inl950又提示從句時態(tài)應(yīng)為過去完成時。本句大意為：在1950年，她是最大的輪船。

69.C

70.C解析：本題測試詞義及搭配。favordoing意為“支持，贊成做…：本句大意為；據(jù)報道，越來越多的人贊成修建核電站。

71.B本題考名詞的形似詞辨析。content意為“內(nèi)容”；contest意為“競賽”；context意為“上下文”；consent意為“同意”。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：在全國數(shù)學(xué)競賽中他獲得了第一名。

72.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析。alistof意為“名冊，名單”；agroupof意為“一群”；abunchof意為“一束”；aherdof意為“一群(牛，象，鹿)”。本句大意為：這是一場由五十多個男女演員參加表演的精彩的戲。

73.A

74.C解析：as，when，while均可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“在……時候”，但表示兩個發(fā)展變化中的情況時常用as，意為“隨著”；with是介詞，后不接從句。

75.C17．動詞的過去分詞作定語后置。Problemsfaced＝problemsthatarefacedbysomeone。選項C是正

確的。

76.D解析：setabout表“開始做某事”。

77.D解析：recognize意為“認(rèn)出，辨認(rèn)出”。

78.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”；cease意為“停止”；oppose意為“反對”；inquire意為“詢問”。

79.A解析：Rememberdoingsth記得做某事。選項A是正確的。

80.C解析：leaveout表“去除”。

81.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

82.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.Firstpeoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalarytheycanaffordabighouseandanicecarandliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Secondtheycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoestheycanwellputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Thirdpeoplethinkaboutworkingconditionsofajob.Forexamplesomepeopledon'twanttoworkoutdoorsbecausetheydon'twanttosufferfromwindrainandthehotsun.Inbriefpeopleoftenconsidertheabovethreefactorswhentheyarefindingajob.Peopleoftenconsiderofthreethingswhentheyarefindingajob.First,peoplethinkaboutincome.Ifajobcanprovidethemwithafatsalary,theycanaffordabighouseandanicecar,andliveameaningfulandcolorfullife.Second,theycon-siderifajobsuitstheirmajor.Ifitdoes,theycanwellputwhattheyhavelearnedintopractice.Third,peoplethinkaboutworkingconditionsofajob.Forexample,somepeopledon'twanttoworkoutdoorsbecausetheydon'twanttosufferfromwind,rainandthehotsun.Inbrief,peopleoftenconsidertheabovethreefactorswhentheyarefindingajob.解析：(1)盡量讀懂題目所給的各項條件和細(xì)節(jié)，并理順?biāo)悸贰?/p>

(2)本篇情景作文的重點內(nèi)容在于具體說明在找工作過程中所考慮的一些因素，如工作薪水，待遇，保障條件以及工作崗位是否與自己的專業(yè)相符等，并解釋所考慮的原因；

(3)本文屬于論說文體裁，故要注意文章寫作的格式，觀點、結(jié)論要明確。盡量避免錯詞、漏詞和時態(tài)錯誤等現(xiàn)象。2022下半年宜春市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

2.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whichisnottrueduringtheearthquake?

A.Severalhousesfelltotheground.

B.Theoldtowershooktotheirfoundations.

C.Spanishkingswerefrightenedaway.

D.SpanishwonGranada.

4.InLindsay'stime,______.

A.therewasagreatimprovementinracerelations

B.blackpeoplewerestilllookeddownupon

C.theGeorgiaStategovernmentencouragedblackstudentstoworkforit

D.itwasimpossibleforblackstoenterfamousuniversities

5.

第37題Thestudents’phoneoffersitsservice_______

A.everymorningduringthework-days

B.everymorningduringthework—ends

C.fourmorningsaweek

D.everyothermorningexceptSunday

6.Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?

A.AmericanaHotelCrystalCity.

B.DaysInnArlington.

C.TheHighlanderMotorInn.

D.HyattRegencyCrystalCity.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SocialCustomsandBehaviour.

B.SocialLife.

C.AmericanandBritishCustoms.

D.PromptnessIsImportant.

8.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

9.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothave