第二部分03-操作指引擴展包

T07設備管理項目驗 T07-01終端服務功能驗 T07-0101測試Console口登錄Switch設 T07-02補丁功能驗 T07-0201驗證Switch補丁功 T07-03鏡像功能驗 T07-0301驗證本地端口鏡像功 T07-04電子查詢功能驗 T07-0401驗證電子查詢功 T07-05PoE項目驗 T07-0501驗證PoE供電功 T07-06堆疊項目驗 T07-0601驗證堆疊的組建以及組建后的trunk功 T07-0602驗證2700堆疊的組建以及組建后的trunk功 T07-07SVF驗 T07-0701驗證空配上線功 T08網(wǎng)絡管理項目驗 T08-01SNMP功能驗 T08-0101驗證SNMP功 T08-02NTP功能驗 T08-0201驗證NTP服務器-客戶端模 T08-03NQA驗 T08-0301ICMP測 T08-04LLDP驗 T08-0401驗證LLDP功 T08-05sFlow功能驗 T08-0501驗證sFlowFlow采樣功 T08-0502驗證sFlowCounter采樣功 T08-06NetStream項目驗 T08-0601驗證IPv4流量統(tǒng)計功 T09以太網(wǎng)項目驗 T09-01VLAN項目驗 T09-0101驗證端口鏈路類 T09-0102驗證1:1VLANMap功 T09-0103驗證N:1VLANMap功能的正確 T09-0104驗證MAC-VLAN功能的正確 T09-0105驗證VLANStacking功 T09-0106驗證Super-vlan功 T09-0107驗證Mux-vlan功 T09-02鏈路聚合項目驗 T09-0201驗證手工模式Eth-Trunk功 T09-0202驗證靜態(tài)LACP模式Eth-Trunk功 T09-03MAC項目驗 T09-0301驗證靜態(tài)、黑洞MAC覆蓋動態(tài)MAC T09-0302驗證靜態(tài)MAC功 T09-0303驗證MAC學習限制功 T09-0304驗證Stickymac基本功 T09-0305驗證GVRP基本功 T09-04STP驗 T09-0401驗證STP功 T09-0402驗證RSTP功 T09-0403驗證MSTP功 T09-05RRPP功能驗 T09-0501驗證私有標準基本功 T09-06LDT功能驗 T09-0601驗證LDT功 T09-07BPDUTunnel功能驗 T09-0701驗證BPDUTunnel功 T09-08端口驗 T09-0801驗證端口功能的正確 T10IP業(yè)務項目驗 T10-01ARP基本功能驗 T10-0101驗證動態(tài)ARP學習功 T10-0102驗證靜態(tài)ARP功 T10-02DHCP項目驗 T10-0201驗證PC將Switch作為Relay在使能DHCPSnoo的情況下上 T10-0202驗證Switch作為DHCPServer功能的正確 T10-0203驗證Switch作為DHCPRelay功能的正確 T10-0204驗證Switch的地址池管理功能的正確 T10-0205驗證Switch的DHCPSnoo功能的正確 T10-0206驗證Switch的DHCPv6Snoo功能的正確 T10-0207驗證Switch的DHCPv6Relay功能的正確 T10-03IPv6功能驗 T10-0301驗證IPv6基本功能（接口IP地址，鄰居發(fā)現(xiàn)）的正確 T10-0302驗證IPv6overIPv4隧道功能的正確 T11IP路由項目驗 T11-01轉發(fā)功能驗 T11-0101靜態(tài)路由轉發(fā)驗 T12組播項目驗 T12-01二層組播項目驗 T12-0101驗證IGMPSnoo項 T12-0102驗證IGMPV3Snoo項 T12-0103驗證IGMPSnoo項 T12-0104驗證組播跨vlan項 T12-0105驗證MLDv1-Snoo項 T12-02三層組播項目驗 T12-0201PIM-SM項目驗 T12-0202PIM-DM項目驗 T12-0203PIM-DMV6項目驗 T13可靠性項目驗 T13-01Smartlink項目驗 T13-0101SMARTLINK組的鏈路切換及回切功能驗 T13-0102MONITOR-LINK和SMARTLINK的組網(wǎng)驗 T13-02VRRP項目驗 T13-0201VRRP主備備 T13-0202VRRP負載分 T13-03BFD項目驗 T13-0301BFDforIP的基本功能項目驗 T13-04以太網(wǎng)OAM項目驗 T13-0401802.3ah鏈路功能項目驗 T13-05DLDP項目驗 T13-0501DLDP鄰居發(fā)現(xiàn)項目驗 T13-06ERPS項目驗 T13-0601驗證ERPS的保護倒換和回切功 T14QoS項目驗 T14-01優(yōu)先級映射功能驗 T14-0101驗證DSCP到802.1P優(yōu)先級進行映射 T14-02流量功能驗 T14-0201驗證接口入方向的限速功 T14-03隊列調度功能驗 T14-0301調度方式為 T14-04ACL功能驗 T14-0401驗證ACL功 T14-0402驗證ACLv6的基本功能正 T15安全項目驗 T15-01安全防功能驗 T15-0101驗證流量抑制功 T15-0102驗證風暴控制功 T15-0103驗證防ARP網(wǎng)關功 T15-0104驗證ARP防功 T15-0105驗證ARP防功 T15-0106驗證ICMP報文速率限制功 T15-02AAA及用戶管理驗 T15-0201驗證AAA方案、Radius、Hwtacacs以及域的管 T15-03NAC功能驗 T15-0301驗證NAC用戶DHCP報文觸發(fā)、ARP報文觸發(fā)接入功能的正確 T15-0302驗證802.1x認證接入功能的正確 T15-04設備安全功能驗 T15-0401驗證功能的正確 T15-05MFF驗 T15-0501驗證DHCP上線用戶的MFF功能的正確 T15-06NDSnoo驗 T15-0601驗證S5700的NDSnoo功能的正確 T15-07802.1ae功能驗 T15-0701驗證802.1ae功能的正確 T16MCE項目驗 T16-01MCE驗 T16-0101驗證MCE功 T17S5720HI無線接入項目驗 T17-01S5720HI無線接入項目驗 T17-0101驗證S5720HI無線接入基本功 操作指T07設備管理項目驗T07-01T07-0101ConsoleSwitchConsoleSwitchPCSwitch，SwitchSwitchPCConsolePCSwitch建立連接。PC上進行以下配置：>>>>超級終端”菜單項，WindowsXP系統(tǒng)啟[]PC（或配置終端）實際使用的端口[]窗口后，請按表中的描述進行通信參數(shù)的設置：每秒位數(shù)（波特率數(shù)據(jù)流控制（流量控制）： 啟動超級終端后，選擇“文件>屬性”菜單項，選擇“設置”頁簽，在VT1005個步驟結束設置后，按下“Enter屏幕出現(xiàn)<>提示符，表示登錄到Switch。此時就可輸入命令，配置管理Switch。如果是首次登錄的話，需要用戶輸入且再次確認。SwitchSwitch，則用戶可以ConsoleSwitch。WindowsT07-T07-02T07-0201SwitchSwitch無假設補丁的文件名是“patch.pat補丁在設備的flash中的路徑是“flash:/將補丁在Switch的flash “patch.pat<>patchloadpatch.pat<>patchactive<>patchrunInfo:Succeededinrunningthepatchonthemasterboard..Info:Finishedrunningthepatch.1<>disypatch-<>disypatch-PatchPackageName PatchPackageVersion:V200R006SPHThestateofthepatchstatefileis:RunningThecurrentstateis:RunningInformationabouthotpatcherrorsisas NohotpatcherroroccursonanyThehotpatchinformation,as CountTime(YYYY-MM-DD Running 2014-04-2123:18:42-假設某軟件版本存在一個急需解決的BUG，公司提供了解決此BUGSwitch的主控板上安裝此補丁文件中的補BUG。加載補丁之前，需要將補丁文件在Switch的FLASH器中T07-T07-03T07-0301 Switch，SwitchSwitchVLAN100GE0/0/3GE0/0/1Trunk方式加VLAN100。 ]vlan -vlan100] ]interfaceGigabitethernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porttrunkallow-passvlan -GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ]interfaceGigabitethernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portlink-type -GigabitEthernet0/0/3]porttrunkallow-passvlan ]observe-port1interfaceGigabitethernetGE0/0/1 ]interfacegigabitethernet Tport3VLANID100100Mbit/s，查看測試Tport21。GE0/0/1[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undoport-mirroringTport3VLANID100100Mbit/s，查看測試Tport22。Tport2100Mbit/s，VLANID100。Tport2S2750EI、S5700LI1不同觀察接口類型（如本地觀察接口、VLAN方式觀察接口等）不能T07-T07-04電子查詢功能驗T07-0401驗證電子查詢功驗證Switch的電子查詢功能顯示正無SwitchSwitch上的電子已經(jīng)正確加載使用PC登錄在任意視圖下，使用disyelabel命令查詢Switch的各實體的電子1。在任意視圖下，使用disyelabelslot0命令查詢Switch的0號槽位單板的所有電子信息，有預期結果2。在任意視圖下，使用disyelabelslot05命令查詢Switch的電源卡的電子信息，有預期結果3。顯示Switch的各實體的電子信息<>disy/$[SystemIntegration/$[BoardIntegration/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties] Description=S5700-28P-LI-ACMainframe(2410/100/1000Base-T,100/1000BASE-,AC/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties]/$[ArchivesInfo 顯示Switch的slot0的所有電子信息<>disyelabelslot/$[SystemIntegration/$[BoardIntegration/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties] Description=S5700-28P-LI-ACMainframe100/1000BASE-X),AC/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties]/$[ArchivesInfo<S5700PLI_20.83>disyelabelslot/$[SystemIntegration4/$[BoardIntegration/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties] Description=S5700-28P-LI-ACMainframe100/1000BASE-X),AC/$[ArchivesInfo[BoardProperties]/$[ArchivesInfo4 ----More---T07-T07-05PoET07-0501驗證PoE供電功驗證PoE供電功能正 SwitchPoESwitchGigabitEthernet0/0/1、GigabitEthernet0/0/2GigabitEthernet0/0/3、GigabitEthernet0/0/4IPPhone或標PD。0PoE1 >system- ]disypoepower-stateslot0PoE供電狀態(tài)，其中，GigabitEthernet0/0/1、GigabitEthernet0/0/2、GigabitEthernet0/0/3、GigabitEthernet0/0/4已上電，IPPhonePD工作正常。 ]disypoepower-stateslot POWERON/OFFENABLEDPRIORITY enable enable enable enable GigabitEthernet0/0/9offenableLowDetectingGigabitEthernet0/0/10offenableLowDetectingGigabitEthernet0/0/11offenableLow POEPoE使用disydevice命令查詢設備形態(tài)，設備形態(tài)中帶PWR字樣的POE<>disyS5700-28P-PWR-LI-AC'sDeviceSlotSubType 如無特殊要求，SwitchPoEPD即可T07-T07-06T07-0601trunktrunk在三臺設備上插上堆疊卡，使用堆疊線纜SW1SW2SwitchAstack功能(默認使能)slotID0 ]stackslot0renumber ]stackslot0prioritySwitchBstack功能(默認使能)slotID2[]stackslot0renumber[]stackslot0prioritySwitchCstack功能(默認使能)slotID8[3]stackslot0renumber[3]stackslot0priority等待三臺設備起來后，在SwitchA設備上執(zhí)行disystack有預期結果通過PC2的串口給該設備配置IP，用來net登錄，登錄以后，通過執(zhí)行disy device，有預期結果2；[]interfaceEth-[-Eth-Trunk0]trunkportGigabitEthernet[-Eth-Trunk0]trunkportGigabitEthernetSW1trunk，并加入相應的端口，在堆疊設備上執(zhí)行disyeth-trunk1，有預期結果3；[]interfaceEth-Trunk2[-Eth-Trunk2]modelacp-static[-Eth-Trunk2]bpduenable[-Eth-Trunk2]trunkportGigabitEthernet[-Eth-Trunk2]trunkportGigabitEthernetSW2trunk，并加入相應的端口，在堆疊設備上上執(zhí)行disyeth-trunk2，有預期結果4；trunk0trunk2vlan[-Eth-Trunk0]portlink-type[-Eth-Trunk0]porttrunkallow-passvlan[-Eth-Trunk2]portlink-type[-Eth-Trunk2]porttrunkallow-passvlanSW1SW2pc1和pc2互，有預期結果通過SwitchA的串口執(zhí)行disystack，查看該設備的堆疊配置和狀[]disyStacktopologytype:StacksystemMAC:0202-b090-0010MACswitchdelaytime:immediayStackvlan:4094Slotoftheactivemanagementport:- Mac Device [1]disyS2751-28TP-PWR-EI-AC'sDeviceSlotSubType trunk[]disyeth-trunkEth-Trunk0'sstateinformationWorkingMode:NORMAL Hasharithmetic:AccordingtoSA-XOR-DALeastActive-linknumber:1MaxBandwidth-affected-linknumber:8Operatestatus:up NumberOfUpPortInTrunk:2 trunk[]disyeth-trunkEth-Trunk2'sstateinformationLAGID: WorkingMode:PreemptDelay:Disabled Hasharithmetic:AccordingtoSA-XOR-DASystemPriority:32768 SystemID:0018-82f9-6031LeastActive-linknumber:1MaxActive-linknumber:8Operatestatus:up NumberOfUpPortInTrunk:2 PortTypePortPriPortNoPortKeyPortStateWeight Selected 1 Selected 1 SystemIDPortPriPortNoPortKey pcslotslotslotID0，100，在組建時優(yōu)先級高的為堆mac小的設備為堆疊主，另外若三臺設備重啟60s，則先重啟的設備為堆疊主設備。T07-T07-06022700trunk2700trunk在三臺設備上使用堆疊線纜SW1SW2SwitchAstack功能(默認使能)slotID0[]stackslot0renumber[]stackslot0prioritySwitchA[]interfacestack-port -stack-port0/1]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/25 ]interfacestack-port[-stack-port0/2]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/26SwitchBstack功能(默認使能)slotID2[]stackslot0renumber[]stackslot0prioritySwitchB[]interfacestack-port -stack-port0/1]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/25 ]interfacestack-port[-stack-port0/2]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/26SwitchCstack功能(默認使能)slotID8[3]stackslot0renumber[3]stackslot0prioritySwitchC[]interfacestack-port -stack-port0/1]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/25 ]interfacestack-port[-stack-port0/2]portinterfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/26重啟三臺交換機，按照正確方法連接堆疊線（SwitchASwitchBGE0/0/26，SwitchB的端口XGE0/0/4SwitchCGE0/0/25，SwitchCGE0/0/26SwitchA的端GE0/0/25）等待三臺設備起來后，在SwitchA設備上執(zhí)行disystack有預期結果通過PC2的串口給該設備配置IP，用來net登錄，登錄以后，通過執(zhí)行disy device，有預期結果2；[]interfaceEth-[-Eth-Trunk0]trunkportXGigabitEthernet[-Eth-Trunk0]trunkportXGigabitEthernetSW1trunk，并加入相應的端口，在堆疊設備上執(zhí)行disyeth-trunk0，有預期結果3；[]interfaceEth-Trunk2[-Eth-Trunk2]modelacp-static[-Eth-Trunk2]bpduenable[-Eth-Trunk2]trunkportGigabitEthernet[-Eth-Trunk2]trunkportGigabitEthernetSW2trunk，并加入相應的端口，在堆疊設備上上執(zhí)行disyeth-trunk2，有預期結果4；trunk0trunk2vlan[-Eth-Trunk0]portlink-type[-Eth-Trunk0]porttrunkallow-passvlan[-Eth-Trunk2]portlink-type[-Eth-Trunk2]porttrunkallow-passvlanSW1SW2pc1和pc2互，有預期結果通過SwitchA的串口執(zhí)行disystack，查看該設備的堆疊配置和狀[]disyStacktopologytype:StacksystemMAC:0202-b090-0010MACswitchdelaytime:immediayStackvlan:4094Slotoftheactivemanagementport:- Mac PriorityDevice []disyS2751-28TP-PWR-EI-AC'sDeviceSlotSubType trunk[]disyeth-trunkEth-Trunk0'sstateinformationWorkingMode:NORMAL Hasharithmetic:AccordingtoSA-XOR-DALeastActive-linknumber:1MaxBandwidth-affected-linknumber:8Operatestatus:up NumberOfUpPortInTrunk:2 trunk[]disyeth-trunkEth-Trunk2'sstateinformationLAGID: WorkingMode:PreemptDelay:Disabled Hasharithmetic:AccordingtoSA-XOR-DASystemPriority:32768 SystemID:0819-a625-ccf0LeastActive-linknumber:1MaxActive-linknumber:8Operatestatus:up NumberOfUpPortInTrunk:2 PortTypePortPriPortNoPortKeyPortStateWeight Selected 1 Selected 1 SystemIDPortPriPortNoPortKey 327680018-82d1-9ae332768 327680018-82d1-9ae332768 PCslotslot60s，則先重啟的設備為堆疊主設備。T07-T07-07SVFT07-0701SVF模式，ASUC UCVLAN100VLANIF100DHCP[]vlan[-Vlan100][]interfacevlanif[-vlanif100]ipaddress[-vlanif100]dhcpselect[-vlanif100]dhcpserveroption43ip-address[-vlanif100]disy#interfaceipaddressdhcpselectdhcpserveroption43ip-address# []capwapsourceinterfaceVlanif STPSTP[]stpmode uni-mng fabric-porteth-trunkfabric-[-um]interfacefabric-port[-um-fabric-port-0]portmember-groupinterfaceeth-trunk ASnone(默認是認證[-as-auth]auth-mode[-as-auth]disy#auth-mode# AS[]disyasNo. 0S2750-EI3400-a304-14da Total:ASAST07-SNMPSNMPPCMIBBrowsersnmp-agentsnmp-agent[]snmp-snmp-agentcommunity[]snmp-agentcommunityread[]snmp-agentcommunitywritesnmp-agentsys-infoversionSNMPV2C[]snmp-agentsys-infoversion在系統(tǒng)視圖下使用disythis命令，顯示SNMP配置，有預期結果1SwitchGE0/0/1VLANVLANIFVLANIFIP地址（IPPCIP地址在同一網(wǎng)[]interfacegigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type[]vlan2[-vlan2]portgigabitEthernet0/0/1[]interfacevlanif2[-Vlanif2]ipaddress在系統(tǒng)視圖下使用disycurrent-configurationinterfacevlanif2命令，查2。PCMIBBrowserSwitchVLANIFIPSwitch3SNMPTRAPTRAP[]snmp-agenttrap[]snmp-agenttarget-hosttrapaddressudp-paramssecuritynamepublicv2c在系統(tǒng)視圖下使用disythis命令，顯示SNMP配置，有預期結果4SwitchDOWNGE0/0/2，通過設置為環(huán)回使其UP5。[]interfacegigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]loopbackSNMP#sysnameQuidwaysnmp-agentlocal-engineid000007DB7F00000100003336snmp-agentcommunityreadcipher%$%$eC'CZM[8/*U17nJ-snmp-agentcommunitywritecipher%$%$bn7iJZ3'_K^"_#U!IBrPysnmp-agentsys-infoversionv2cv3#Switch[]disycurrent-configurationinterfacevlanif#interfaceipaddressMIBBrowserSwitchRFC1213－MIB可以SNMP#snmp-agentlocal-engineid000007DB7F00000100003336snmp-agentcommunityreadcipher%$%$eC'CZM[8/*U17nJ-snmp-agentcommunitywritecipher%$%$bn7iJZ3'_K^"_#U!IBrPysnmp-agentsys-infoversionv2cv3snmp-agenttarget-hosttrapaddressudp-securitynamepublicv2csnmp-agenttrapenabledldpsnmp-agenttrapenablebasetrapsnmp-agenttrapenablesnmp-agenttrapenablesnmp-agenttrapenableportinput-ratesnmp-agenttrapenableportoutput-ratesnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameTRUNKtrap-namehwExtLinkDownsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameTRUNKtrap-namehwExtLinkUpsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfIfStateChangesnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfNbrStateChangesnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfIfAuthFailuresnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfIfRxBadPacketsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfLsdbOverflow snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfIfConfigErrorsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfTxRetransmitsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfOriginasasnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameOSPFtrap-nameospfMaxAgeLsasnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-namebgptrap-nameESTABLISHEDsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-namebgptrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameMSTPtrap-namesnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameMSTPtrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameMSTPtrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameEFMtrap-namethresholdsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameEFMtrap-namenonthresholdsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameEFMtrap-namedyinggasp snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameBFDtrap-namehwBfdSessUpsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameBFDtrap-namehwBfdSessDown snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameL2IFPPItrap-namehwMflpVlarmsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameL2IFPPItrap-namehwMflpIfBlocksnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameL2IFPPItrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameSMLKTRAPtrap-nameWorkOnMastersnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameSMLKTRAPtrap-nameWorkOnSlavesnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameSMLKTRAPtrap-nameGroupUpsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameSMLKTRAPtrap-nameGroupDownsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameTCPtrap-namehwTCPMD5AuthenFailsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameIFNETtrap-namehwIfFlowDownsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameIFNETtrap-namehwIfFlowUpsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameIFNETtrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-namedhcpv6_relay_traptrap-name snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameVFStrap-namehwSysMasterHDErrorsnmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameVFStrap-namehwSysSlaveHDError snmp-agenttrapenablefeature-nameEOAM-1AGtrap-nameccfaultalarm MIBBrowserUPTrapsnmp-agentlocal-engineidSwitchsnmp-agentsys-infoversionv2csnmpv3T08-02NTPT08-0201NTP服務器-NTP服務器-按照組網(wǎng)圖進行組網(wǎng)。Switch為被測設備，SW為能夠支持該功能的二三層交換SwitchVLAN100GE0/0/1VLAN100[]vlan[-vlan100][]interfacegigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portdefaultvlanSWVLAN100GE0/0/2VLAN100Switch、SWVLANIF100IP地址，執(zhí)行命令有預期結果1。[-Vlanif100]ipaddressSWSwitchNTP在Switch上執(zhí)行disyntp-servicestatus命令，有預期結果2SW2000-01-0100:00:00，然后指定2。SwitchSWNTPdisyntp-servicestatus命令，有預期結果3。[]undontp-servicerefclock-master[]ntp-serviceunicast-server在Switch上用命令disyclock查看系統(tǒng)時間，有預期結果4在Switch上可以通<>:56databytes,pressCTRL_CtobreakReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=1ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=2ttl=255time=1Replyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=3ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=4ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=5ttl=255time=1---statistics--5packet(s)5packet(s)0.00%packetround-tripmin/avg/max=1/1/1synchronized2。<>disyntp-serviceclockstatus:clockstratum:referenceclockID:LOCAL(0)nominalfrequency:100.0000Hzactualfrequency:100.0000Hzclockprecision:2^18clockoffset:0.0000msrootdelay:0.00msrootdispersion:0.00mspeerdispersion:10.00referencetime:15:51:10.378UTCMar25synchronized31級。<>disyntp-serviceclockstatus:synchronizedclockstratum:3referenceclockID:nominalfrequency:100.0000Hzactualfrequency:100.0000Hzclockprecision:2^18clockoffset:0.0000msrootdelay:19.21msrootdispersion:0.93mspeerdispersion:0.00referencetime:00:00:29.300UTCJan1SwitchSW<>disyclock2000-01-0100:00:33TimeZone:UTCaddSwitchSWT08-T08-03NQAT08-0301ICMPICMPNQA如圖進行組網(wǎng)。Switch為被測設備，SWNQA功能的二三層交換SwitchVLAN100GE0/0/1VLAN100[]vlan[-vlan100][]interfacegigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portdefaultvlanSWVLAN100GE0/0/2VLAN100Switch、SWVlanif100IP地址，在Switch上執(zhí)行命令有預期結果1。[-Vlanif100]ipaddressNQAICMPNQA<>system-[]nqatest-instanceadmin[-nqa-admin-icmp]test-type[-nqa-admin-icmp]destination-addressipv4[-nqa-admin-icmp]start在Switch上執(zhí)行disynqaresultstest-instanceadminicmp命令，有預2。在Switch上可以通[]:56databytes,pressCTRL_CtobreakReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=1ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=2ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=3ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=4ttl=255time=1msReplyfrom:bytes=56Sequence=5ttl=255time=1---statistics--5packet(s)5packet(s)0.00%packetround-tripmin/avg/max=1/1/1 []disynqaresultstest-instanceadminNQAentry(admin,icmp):testFlagisinactive,testtypeis1.Test1 ThetestisSendoperationtimes:3 Receiveresponsetimes:3 RTDOverThresholdsnumber:0Attemptsnumber:1 Dropoperationnumber:0Disconnectoperationnumber:0 Operationtimeoutnumber:0Systembusyoperationnumber:0 Connectionfailnumber:0Operationsequenceerrorsnumber:0 RTTStatserrorsnumber:0MinPositiveJitter:0 MinNegativeJitter:0MaxPositiveJitter: MaxNegativeJitter:PositiveJitterNum: NegativeJitterNum:PositiveJitterSum:0 NegativeJitterSum:0PositiveJitterSquareSum:0 NegativeJitterSquareSum:0PacketLoss:0 PacketLossRatio:0Destinationipaddress:Min/Max/AverageCompletionTime:1/1/1Sum/Square-SumCompletionTime:3/3AverageSingle-WayCompletionTime:1LastGoodProbeTime:2009-02-14SWNQASwitch上NQAstopT08-T08-04LLDPT08-0401LLDPLLDP如圖組網(wǎng)。Switch為被測設備，SWSwitchLLDP<>systm-[]lldpInfo:GlobalLLDPisenabled全局使能LLDP告警，打開告警開關[]snmp-agenttrapenable ]<>terminal<>terminal在Switch執(zhí)行disylldpneighbor命令，查看端口GE0/0/1的鄰居信1。<>disylldpneighborinterfaceGigabitethernet在Switch全局LLDP功能，有預期結果2[]undolldpWarning:ThiscommandwilldeletetheconfigurationsofLLDPonalltheports.Continue?[Y/N]y在Switch執(zhí)行disylldpneighbor命令，查看端口GE0/0/1的鄰居信3。<>disylldpneighborinterfacegigabitethernetSwitch端口GE0/0/11<>disylldpneighborinterfacegigabitethernetGigabitEthernet0/0/1has1Neighborindex:1Chassistype ChassisID PortIDtype PortID :GigabitEthernet0/0/2Portdescription System Systemdescription:QuidwayS5700VersatileRoutingtformVRP(R)software,Version5.120(S5700V200R006C00)Copyright(C)2000-2012Co.,Systemcapabilitiessupported Systemcapabilitiesenabled Managementaddresstype:ipV4Managementaddress :Expiredtime PortVLANID(PVID)VLANnameofVLAN1:Protocol :STPRSTP/MSTPLACPEthOAMAuto-negotiationsupported:YesAuto-negotiationenabled:YesOperMauPowerportclass PSEpowersupported PSEpowerenabled :NoPSEpairscontrolability:NoPower PortpowerLinkaggregationsupported:YesLinkaggregationenabled:NoAggregationportID umframe MEDDeviceDeviceclass :NetworkConnectivity :TESTVERA :Version5.150V200R006C00B122 Manufacturername:TECHCO.,Model AssettrackingidentifierMediatype Unknown:NoVLANtagged MediaVlanID MediaL2priorityMedia PowerType PoEPSEpowersource PortPSEPriority PortAvailablepowervalue:2Switch上可以看到上報信息 .4.1.2034.2.2GlobalLLDPisdisabled.SwitchLLDP<>disylldpneighborinterfacegigabitethernetInfo:GlobalLLDPisnot無T08-T08-05sFlowT08-0501sFlowFlowsFlowFlowPC-APC-BSwitch相連，Switch為被測設備即sFlowAgent角色。CollectorIP，通過網(wǎng)線連接到SwitchGE0/0/10。確定需要FlowGE0/0/2。SwitchVLAN10GE0/0/10Access ]vlan -Vlan10] ]interfacegigabitethernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/10]portlink-type -GigabitEthernet0/0/10]portdefaultvlanVLANIF10IP ]interfaceVlanif -Vlanif10]ipaddresssFlowcollector1 ]sflowcollector1ipGE0/0/2sFlowFlow ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]sflowflow-samplingcollectorGE0/0/2GE0/0/3vlan1。PC-APC-B互相拷貝CollectorsFlow1。CollectorFlowsFlowCollectorsFlow報文的收集、解析、匯總的軟件?？砂凑哲浖笷low采樣的匯總信息。T08-T08-0502sFlowCountersFlowCounterPC-APC-BSwitch相連，Switch為被測設備即sFlowAgent角色。CollectorIP，通過網(wǎng)線連接到SwitchGE0/0/10。確定需要Counter采樣的接口為GE0/0/2。SwitchVLAN10GE0/0/10Access ]vlan -Vlan10] ]interfacegigabitethernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/10]portlink-type -GigabitEthernet0/0/10]portdefaultvlanVLANIF10IP ]interfaceVlanif -Vlanif10]ipaddresssFlowcollector1 ]sflowcollector1ipGE0/0/2sFlowCounter ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]sflowcounter-samplingcollectorGE0/0/2GE0/0/3vlan1。PC-APC-B互相拷貝CollectorsFlow1。Collector10GE0/0/2Counter采樣報文。采樣報文中包AgentCPU和內存使用情況。CollectorsFlow報文的收集、解析、匯總的軟件?？砂凑哲浖笴ounter采樣的匯總信息。T08-T08-06NetStreamT08-0601IPv4IPv4如圖，SWITCH為被測設備，SWSWITCH、SWIPSWITCHNetstream<>system-[]interfacegigabitethernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipnetstreamSWITCHNetstream[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ipnetstreamSWITCHNSC[]ipnetstreamexporthostSWITCH[]ipnetstreamexportsourceSWITCHNetStream統(tǒng)計的所有配置信息，有預期1。<>disynetstreamSWITCHNetstream<>disyipnetstreamstatisticslotNetStream<>disynetstreamipnetstreamexporthost6000ipnetstreamexportsourceslot0ipnetstreaminboundipnetstreamoutboundNetstream<>disyipnetstreamstatisticslot=====Netstreamstatistics:=====Originingress :Originingress :Originingress :Originegress :Originegress :Originegress :Origintotal :Handleorigin :HandleAsaggreentries :0HandleProtPortaggreentries :0HandleSrcPrefixaggreentries :0HandleDstPrefixaggreentries :0HandlePrefixaggreentries :0HandleAsTosaggreentries :0HandleProtPortTosaggreentries:0HandleSrcPreTosaggreentries :0HandleDstPreTosaggre :0HandlePreTosaggre :無T08-T09以太網(wǎng)項目驗T09-01VLANT09-0101VLAN ASwitchVLAN2 ]vlanGE0/0/1GE0/0/2AccessVLANVLAN2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-typeaccess -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portdefaultvlan2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet0/0/2 -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portlink-type -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portdefaultvlanVLAN2[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undoportdefault[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porttrunkallow-passvlan[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undoportdefault[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porttrunkallow-passvlanAVLAN2B2GE0/0/1HybridTAGVLAN2[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undoporttrunkallow-passvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybridtaggedvlanGE0/0/2HybridUNTAGVLAN2[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undoporttrunkallow-passvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybridUntaggedvlanA端口發(fā)VLAN2B，有預期結果1B端口發(fā)VLAN2A，有預期結果3GE0/0/1QinQVLANVLAN2[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undoporthybridvlan2[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-typedot1q-tunnel[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portdefaultvlan2GE0/0/2TrunkTAGVLAN2[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undoporthybridvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portlink-type[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porttrunkallow-passvlanAVLAN1B，有預期結果4B可以收到AVLAN2A可以收到BVLAN2B可以收到AVLAN2，內層VLAN1。無T09-T09-0102驗證1:1VLANMap功驗證VLANMap1:1的報文轉 ASwitch ]vlanGE0/0/1TAGVLAN2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybridtaggedvlan接口GE0/0/1下配置VLANMap1：1將VLAN3映射為VLAN2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]qinqvlan-translation -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portvlan-Mapvlan3map-vlanGE0/0/2TAGVLAN2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybridtaggedvlanAVLAN3B1BVLAN2A2B可以收到AVLANID2A可以收到BVLANID3無T09-T09-0103驗證N:1VLANMap功能的正確N：1ABSwitchGEVLAN2到4<>system-[]vlanbatch2to進入接口GigabitEthernet0/0/1，配置N：1VLANMap<>system-[]interface[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portvlan-mapvlan2to3map-vlanGigabitEthernet0/0/1VLAN2VLAN4<>system-[]interface[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybridtaggedvlan2toGigabitEthernet0/0/2VLAN4<>system-[]interface[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybridtaggedvlanAMAC0000-0000-0001，VLAN2的報文，見預1。B發(fā)送目的MAC0000-0000-0001，VLAN4的報文，見2。AMAC0000-0000-0002，VLAN3的報文，見預1。B發(fā)送目的MAC0000-0000-0002，VLAN4的報文，見3。BAVLANABVLANABVLAN無T09-T09-0104MAC-VLANMAC-VLANMAC-VLANMACMACUntagVLANVLAN SwitchTesterSwitchVLAN2 >system- ]vlanVLAN2MAC-VLANMAC地址。 ]vlan -vlan2]mac-vlanmac-address0000-0000-GE0/0/1untagged的方式加入VLAN2 ]interface -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybriduntaggedvlanGE0/0/2taggedVLAN2 ]interface -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybridtaggedvlanGE0/0/1MAC-VLAN ]interface -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]mac-vlanTesterportAMAC0000-0000-0001untagportB1BAVLANID2T09-T09-0105VLANStackingVLANStacking SwitchSwitchVLAN2 ]vlanGE0/0/1UNTAGVLAN2 ]interfaceGigabitEthernet -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybridUntaggedvlanGE0/0/1VLANStacking -GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portvlan-stackingvlan3stack-vlanGE0/0/2TAGVLAN2 -GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybridtaggedvlanAVLANID3BVLANStacking功能是否1。BQINQVLAN2VLANB可以收到AVLAN2VLAN3A可以收到BVLAN3無T09-T09-0106Super-vlanSuper-vlanPCSwitch，SwitchSwitchVLAN2GE0/0/1Access ]vlan -vlan2] ]interfaceGigabitEthernet –GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-typeaccess –GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portdefaultvlan2 –GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quitVLAN3GE0/0/2AccessVLAN3 ]vlan -vlan3] ]interfaceGigabitEthernet –GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portlink-type –GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portdefaultvlan –GigabitEthernet0/0/2]VLAN4super-VLAN ]vlan -vlan4]aggregate- -vlan4]access-vlan2to創(chuàng)建VLANIF4，并為其配址 ]interfacevlanif -Vlanif4]ipaddress2 -Vlanif4]PCIPPC-A上執(zhí)行1，有預期結果1PC-A上執(zhí)行2，有預期結果2配置ARP ]interfacevlanif -Vlanif4] PC-A上執(zhí)行1，有預期結果3PC-APC-B失敗PC-AVLANIF4成功PC-APC-B成功無T09-T09-0107Mux-vlanMux-vlan C SwitchVLAN2、VLAN3VLAN4 ]vlanbatch2toVLAN2VLAN -vlan2]mux-在VLAN2下指定VLAN3為從VLAN -vlan2]subordinateseparateVLAN2VLAN4VLAN[-vlan2]subordinategroupGE0/0/5UNTAGVLAN2portmux-vlan功能。[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]porthybriduntaggedvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]portmux-vlanGE0/0/1UNTAGVLAN3portmux-vlan功[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybriduntaggedvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portmux-vlanGE0/0/2UNTAGVLAN3portmux-vlan功[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybriduntaggedvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]portmux-vlanGE0/0/3UNTAGVLAN4portmux-vlan功[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]porthybriduntaggedvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portmux-vlanGE0/0/4UNTAGVLAN4portmux-vlan功[]interfaceGigabitEthernet[-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]porthybriduntaggedvlan[-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]portmux-vlanAVLAN3B，有預期結果1DVLAN4E2AVLAN3D