2019年浙江省中考英語模擬試題

浙江省2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬試題卷Ⅰ說明：本卷共有三大題，45小題，滿分70分。第一部分聽力部分一、聽力(共15小題，滿分25分)第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)1．What'sSally'sfavouritesport?A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Football.2．WhenwillTomgotothezoo?A．OnSundayafternoon.B．OnSaturdaymorning.C．OnSundaymorning.3．WherewasBill'smotherprobablygoing?A．Abookstore. B．Arestaurant. C．Ahospital.4．Whohasfinishedhomework?A．Tony. B．Mary. C．John.5．Howdidthemanfeelwhenheheardthewoman'swords?A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Surprised.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)聽下面一段較長對話，回答6、7兩個問題。6．HowmanydollshasMarycollected?A．17. B．60. C．70.7．WhatdoesJimlikecollecting?A．Fans.B．Toycars.C．Stamps.聽下面一段較長對話，回答8～10三個問題。8．WhatdidthemandoinQingdaolastsummerholiday?A．Didsomeshopping.B．Swaminthesea.C．Enjoyedseafood.9．HowdidthemangotoQingdao?A．Byair. B．Bytrain. C．Byship.10．HowlongdidthemanstayinQingdao?A．Fortwodays. B．Foraweek. C．Forfivedays.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，完成信息記錄表。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)INVITATIONName:11Theme(主題):12Place:13Time:Beginsat14Activities:Therewillbesomesongs,15andaspeech.11．A.MrSmith B．MrBrown C．MrBlack12．A.AnEnglishfilm B．AnEnglishparty C．AnEnglishclub13．A.Atourschool B．AtYiwuTheatre C．AtYiwuCinema14．A.7：20pm B．7：30pm C．7：10pm15．A.plays B．poems C．films第二部分筆試部分二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Ilikedtoworkinthe16.Myearlydecisionofgardeningmaynothavecomefrommylovefornature.Itwasto17myparents.Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmyparentswerenotinterestedinitatall.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtomymother,“somethingelseto18！It'srathertiring”，sheoftencomplained.Seeingtheneighboursbusywithgardening,myfather19thoughtitwasawasteoftime.Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething20whatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfoundunhappy,Iwouldplantagarden!Iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.Butthey21tocomeup.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Oneday,Iwasextremely22tofindthefirstrosebloom(花).Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.Finally,Iwas23bythislandofwonder.24，myparentsstillshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven25atmebecausehefounditwasdifficulttomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Asformymother,therosesthatIputinhervaseweregrassratherthan26inhereyes.Ididn'tcareabouttheirdislike,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand27Ithasbeenmanyyears28Imademyfirstgardenoutofmydesire(欲望)tochallengemyparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrsGreenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelvery29.AndnowIcouldsayitismylovefor30thatmakesmearealgardener.16．A.factory B．farm C．garden D．school17．A.please B．change C．help D．challenge18．A.putoff B．giveout C．cleanup D．comein19．A.even B．still C．ever D．never20．A.for B．similar C．a(chǎn)s D．a(chǎn)gainst21．A.refused B．failed C．liked D．started22．A.sad B．mad C．happy D．nervous23．A.impressed B．fooled C．worried D．remembered24．A.Luckily B．However C．Therefore D．Besides25．A.shouted B．laughed C．looked D．jumped26．A.trees B．flowers C．money D．leaves27．A.decided B．stopped C．continued D．forgot28．A.before B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．when29．A.proud B．comfortableC．strange D．disappointed30．A.freedom B．life C．friendship D．nature三、閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABesidesplayingcomputergames,isthereanythingmeaningfulthatkidswanttododuringthelongholiday?Doingexperiments(實驗)canbeinteresting,andyoumaytrythefollowingexperimentsathome.Makesurethatyou'lldothemwithanadult.ExperimentA:Makeyourowncloud①Fillabottlewithhotwater.Leaveitforfiveminutes.②Pour3/4ofthewateraway.③Putsomeiceonthetopofthebottle.④Waitandwatch!Inafewminutes,thereisacloud.ExperimentB:Amagicballoon①Putaballoononabottle.②Putthebottleinhotwater,andthentheairgetshotandrisesintotheballoon.31．Accordingtothepassage,weshoulddothetwoexperiments.A．inthefield B．a(chǎn)llbyourselvesC．withanadult D．onlyinsummer32．AccordingtoExperimentA,whichoneistherightorder?A．a(chǎn)-c-d-b B．d-a-c-bC．d-c-a-b D．a(chǎn)-b-d-c33．InExperimentB,theballoonwill.A．staythesame B．besmallerC．bebigger D．fallintothebottleBIn1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI'dhitcharide(Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn'tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使……放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadesomesandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavourI'dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven'tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”Icouldn'trememberwhereI'dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.34．Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because.A．herworkdelayedhertriptoSydneyB．shemissedtheonlytrainbackhomeC．thetownwasfarawayfromSydneyD．shewasgoinghomeforherholidays35．WhichofthefollowingdidGordondoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Hehelpedthegirlfindaride.B．Hegavethegirlaridebackhome.C．Heboughtsandwichesforthegirl.D．Hewatchedthegirlforthreehours.36．Thereasonwhytheauthorofferedalifttotheelderlymanwasthat.A．sherealisedhewasGordonB．shehadknownhimfordecadesC．shewasgoingtothenearbytownD．shewantedtorepaythefavoursheoncegot37．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersthroughthestory?A．Thosewhogiverideswillberepaid.B．Goodmannersbringabouthappiness.C．Peopleshouldofferfreeridestoothers.D．Givingsometimesproducesniceresults.CHowdoyougettoschooleveryday?Bybusorcar?SongKexin,a14-year-oldschoolgirlinXiamen,preferstogotoschoolonherbike.“It'sthequickestandeasiestwaytogettoschool，”shesaid.“Whenthere'satrafficjam,Ifeelthefreedomwhilepassingsomanycarlines.”Chinawasonceknownasthekingdomofbicycles.Buttheseyears,thepopularityofbicyclesinEuropeisrising.Lastyear,morebicyclesweresoldthancarsinEurope,accordingtotheBBC.Cyclingisasafe,cleanandcheapwaytogetaroundthecity.Itmakestrafficjamsfewandpollutionless,andisgreatforourhealth.Ofcourse,Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.ThepopularityofcyclinginmanyEuropeancountriesisgreatlybecauseofbike-friendlypolicies.Asthetraditional“cyclingcapital”inNorthernEurope,Copenhagen'sroadskeepbicyclesandmotorcarsseparated(分離)asmuchaspossible.Ontheseroads,therearepre-greenlightsforcyclists.Thesekindsofbicycletrafficlightsturngreenafewsecondsbeforecartrafficlightsdo.Theygivethecycliststimetoavoidtrafficwhilecrossing.InAmsterdam,peoplecanhireabikefromalmostanywhereinthecity.Youcanstartfromthreehoursandtheaveragepriceforafulldayis8euros(66.8yuan).Thisyear,inRuian,therearealsosimilarpoliciestohirepublicbikes.It'sonly20yuanforafullday.Doyouseethemaroundthecity?It'simportanttobesafewhencycling.Ifyourememberthefollowingideas,youwillbesafer.?Althoughyoumaythinkahelmet(頭盔)isnotcool,itcanprotectyourheadifyoufalldown.Justchoosewhichonefitsyoubest.?Stopatallstopsignsandobeyredlightsjustascarsdo.It'sagoodideatowalkyourbikeacrossbusycrossingsbyfollowingtrafficlights.?Ifyouarecyclingwithfriends,rideinaline.Don'tridewitheachothersidebyside.?Wearingheadphoneswhilebikingisnotagoodidea.Youneedtohearwhat'sgoingonaroundyou.38．WhichoftheseadvantagesofcyclingareNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Quick,easyandfree.B．Safe,cleanandcheap.C．Green,healthyandpopular.D．Convenient,traditionalandcomfortable.39．InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“They”refersto(指代)“”.A．pre-greenlightsB．cartrafficlightsC．Copenhagen'sroadsD．bikerentalcompanies40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Cyclingismuchbetterthandrivingcars.B．Itishelpfulforcycliststowearahelmet.C．MorebicyclesweresoldthancarsinChinalastyear.D．InAmsterdam,theaveragepriceforabikeis8euros.41．Thebesttitleforthepassageis“”.A．BeCarefulWhileBikingB．Bike-friendlyPoliciesAroundUSC．Bikes'RisingPopularityinEuropeD．HowtoSolvetheProblemsofTransportationDHello,everyone.And,mayIsayforthelasttimeofficially,welcometotheWhiteHouse.Yes!(Applause.)Well,wearebeyondexcitedtohaveyouallheretocelebratethe2017NationalSchoolCounseloroftheYear,aswellasallofourStateCounselorsoftheYear....AsIendmytimeintheWhiteHouse,IcanthinkofnobettermessagetosendouryoungpeopleinmylastofficialremarksasFirstLady.Soforalltheyoungpeopleinthisroomandthosewhoarewatching,knowthatthiscountrybelongstoyou—toallofyou.Ifyouoryourparentsarefromothercountries,knowthatyouarepartofaproudAmericantradition—bringingnewcultures,talentsandideas,generationaftergeneration,thathasmadeusthegreatestcountryontheearth.Ifyourfamilydoesn'thavemuchmoney,Iwantyoutorememberthatinthiscountry,plentyofpeople,includingmeandmyhusband—westartedoutwithverylittle.Butwithalotofhardworkandagoodeducation,anythingispossible—evenbecomingPresident..(Applause.)Ifyouareapersonoffaith(信仰),knowthatreligiousdiversity(宗教多樣性)isagreatAmericantradition,too.Infact,that'swhypeoplefirstcametothiscountry—toworshipfreely.AndwhetheryouareMuslim,Christian,Jewish,Hindu,Sikh—thesereligionsareteachingouryoungpeopleaboutjustice(公正),andcompassion(同情),andhonesty.SoIwantouryoungpeopletocontinuetolearnandpractisethosevalueswithpride.Yousee,ourgloriousdiversity—ourdifferencesoffaithsandcolours—thatisnotathreattowhoweare,itmakesuswhoweare.(Applause.)Sotheyoungpeoplehereandtheyoungpeopleoutthere:Donoteverletanyonemakeyoufeellikeyoudon'tmatter,orlikeyoudon'thaveaplaceinourAmericanstory—becauseyoudo.Andyouhavearighttobeexactlywhoyouare.ButIalsowanttobeveryclear:Thisrightisn'tjusthandedtoyou.No,thisrighthastobeearnedeverysingleday.Youcannottakeyourfreedomsforgranted.Justlikegenerationswhohavecomebeforeyou,youhavetodoyourparttopreserveandprotectthosefreedoms.Andthatstartsrightnow,whenyou'reyoung.42．Thepassageabovemaybetakenoutof．A．a(chǎn)report B．a(chǎn)novel C．a(chǎn)speech D．a(chǎn)poem43．Whocanbethewriterofthepassage?A．HillaryClinton. B．MichelleObama.C．TheresaMay. D．MelaniaTrump.44．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank“”？A．Let'sbehonestB．IhopeI'vemadeyouproudC．WehadonecleargoalinmindD．That'swhattheAmericanDreamisallabout45．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatFirstLadyencouragedyoungpeople.A．tobecomePresidentwithprideB．totaketheirfreedomsforgrantedC．tobethemselveswithhardworkD．topreserveandprotectthosefreedomswithlittleeffort卷Ⅱ說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運用(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A．用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。eq\x(paredwiththoughninehope)46．Don'tloseheart.Thesituationisnot.47．tall,heisveryweakinhealth.48．TonytookthephotosofSusie'sschool.49．otheryears,wereceivedmanymorephotos.50．Mingisagradestudentwhowantstobeaprofessionalsinger.B．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Newrulesandbehaviour51.(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))formiddleschoolstudentscameout.Whoarethemostexcellentstudents?Middleschoolsuseanewwaytodecidethat.Thebeststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.The52.(接下來的)aresomeofthenewrules.Tellthe53.(真相).Haveyouevercopiedothers'workduringanexam?Don'tdoitagain.That'snotwhatan54.(誠實的)studentshoulddo.Ifyouplayedcomputergamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyourhomework.Loveanimals.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschool55.(做)anythingtocelebrate?Youshouldjoin!Thatway,youcanlearnmoreaboutanimalsandlearnhowtoprotectthem.56．(照顧)aboutothers.Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,remembertogivethemahand.Youknowafriendinneedisafriendindeed.Trytodomoreforothers.UsetheInternet57.(小心地).TrytostayawayfromWebpagesthatarebadforyou.Findgood58.(網(wǎng)站)andusethemforhomework.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?Maybeanewplanetcanbe59.(發(fā)現(xiàn))byyousomeday.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.Youshouldwelcomethembecausenewideascanmakelife60.(更好的).五、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Nowandthenwemayallgetill.Thenweusuallygo61.(see)adoctor.Doctorsknowalotaboutwhatmakesusill.Theymaygiveussomemedicinetotake.Themedicineoftenmakesuswellagain.62．sometimesmedicinecan'tdrivethepainorhurtaway.Asickpersondoesnotgetwellaftertakingenoughmedicine.Thisever63.(happen)tooneman.Hewasnotgettingwellevenifhehadbeen64.hospitalfornearlyamonth.Thenhefoundanew“doctor”insidehimself.This“doctor”was65.(he)ownsenseofhumour.Hesawlaughablefilmsandreadfunnycomicbooks.Somethingwonderfulhappened!Laughingtookawayhispain.Thenhewasabletosleepandrestwell.Hesaidlaughingwashisbest“medicine”.Hisdoctorthought66..Hereisanothersickman.Hehadaterriblepaininhisback.Thedoctorstriedeveryefforttostopitfrom67.(hurt),butfailed.Thenthemanbegantodrawpicturesinhismind.He“drew”apictureofadog.Heimagineditas68.realdogthatwasbitinghisbackandmadehimfeelalotofpain.Thenthemantalked69.(soft)tothedogandtoucheditsheadgently.Hesoonmadefriendswiththedogandthedogdidn'tbitehimanymore.To70.(everyone)surprise,hispainwentaway!Thesestoriesmaysurpriseyou.Butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.Socallonthe“doctor”insideyourownheads.Stayhappyandwell!六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處(71～75)填入與短文內(nèi)容相符的選項，完成短文。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstoreferto(參考)whenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.72.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.73.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.?Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.?Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.?Writeyournotesinyourownwords.?74.__________?Noteanyquestionorideayoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符號)andthatyouusethemallthetime.75._________A．Usewords,notcompletesentences.B．Otherwise(否則),youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.C．Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.D．Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.E．First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasiertounderstandandrememberit.七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分20分)76．寒假快到了，李明給他的美國筆友Bill寫了一封信，他想了解Bill的假期計劃。在信中他還就他自己在英語學(xué)習(xí)過程中碰到的問題向Bill尋求幫助。假設(shè)你是Bill,請根據(jù)所給表格內(nèi)容提示給李明寫一封回信。vacationplansgosomewherewarm/relaxing/...makefriendswithsomeonewho...dovolunteerwork...adviceonlearningEnglishtakenoteswatchEnglishmovies...要求：1.包括所有內(nèi)容要點并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．100詞左右。短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Forthecomingwintervacation,Ihavelotsofplans.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Bill

參考答案1～5BCBAC6～10CBBAB11～15ABBBA16～20CDCAD21～25BCABA26～30BCBAD31～35CBCBA36～40DDDAB41～45CCBDC46．hopeless47.Though48.himself49.Comparedwith50.ninth51.standards52.following53.truth54．honest55.doing56.Care57.carefully58.websites59．discovered/found60.better61.tosee62.But63．happened64.in65.his66.so67.hurting68.a69.softly70.everyone's71～75ECDABDearLiMing,Thankyouforyourlastletter.Forthecomingwintervacation,Ihavelotsofplans.First,I'dliketogosomewherewarmbecauseIenjoywatersports.Second,Iwanttomakefriendswithsomeonewhoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Thus,wecangotodovolunteerworktogether.AsforyourproblemwithEnglishlearning,Ithinkit'shelpfultotakenoteswhenyoulisteninclassorreadbooks.Wa