人教版高中英語選修10Unit4《Learning》單元測試1

選修十

Unit4

《Learningeffciently

》單元測試

1筆試部分：單項選擇21.Beyond___________stars,

Fei

Jun-long,

the

Chineseastronaut,

sawnothingbut___________space.A.不填;the

B.the;

不填

C.

不填;

不填

D.the;the—Dad,I'mconfusedwhatIamgoingtodoaftergraduation.—You'dbetterfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastofindout__________yourrealinterestslie.A.whatB.whereC.inwhichD.how23.His_________asateacherisunquestionable.A.capacityB.competenceC.abilityD.undertaking24.Youareveryselfish.It'shightimeyou_______youarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,”Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.A.haverealizedB.realizedC.realizeD.shouldrealize25.The_______lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe________itbefore.A.surprising;wouldn'tknowB.surprised;hadn'tknownC.surprising;hadn'tknownD.surprised;shouldn'tknowHewouldneverhavegotthejob,_________forthefactthathisfatherhadgreatinfluenceoverthecompany.A.haditnotbeenB.ithadnotbeenC.itwerenotD.wereitnot27.Itishowmuchyoureadbut_________youread___________counts.A.that;thatB.that;whatC.what;whatD.which;what28.--Guesswhat!IcameacrossanoldfriendattheEnglishevening--_________I'msureyouhadawonderfultimetogether.A.Soundsgood!B.Verywell.C.Hownice!D.Allright.

last

night.IwasthinkingofgoingtoseeJohnwhenwho________appearbutJohnhimself!Theyexpectustodowhatevertheywant__________painting,decoratingandrepairs.A.onthewaytoB.bywayofC.outofthewayD.inthewayof31.Yourgradeis_______average.A.belowB.underC.beneathD.down32.Theman'sfirsttwo_________paintingsarenowonexhibitioninthemuseum.A.littleredoilB.redlittleoilC.oilredlittleD.littleoilred—Tom,whatwouldyouliketoeat,somebeef?—Mom,anything________beef.Youknow,Idislikebeef.A.butB.likeC.thanD.with34.Ourmonitor_________youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.maygiveB.mayhavegivenC.mightgiveD.mighthavegiven—HasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday?—Ihavenoidea.He_________itthismorning.A.woulddoB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.haddone完形填空Theladywiththewhitefencetaughtmetoleavethegatetolifeopen...Whenmyhusbanddiedofabraindisease,Ibecameveryangry.Lifewasnot36.Ihatedbeingalone.Oneday,asIwas37downabusystreetintown,Isuddenlynoticedanewfence,whichwasbeingsetup38ahouse.I39tothesidetoreallyadmirethefence.Thecarpenterhaddonesuchagoodjobthatmyeyesalmost40upwithtears.Icouldnot41myselfaway.Istoppedtheengine,wentoverandtouchedthefence.Itstill42offresh

paint.

Icouldhearaladywastryingtostartthelawnmowerinthebackgarden."Hello!"Ishoutedand43ather.“Well,hello!”.Shestoodupandwipedherhandsintheapron."I—Icametoseethefence.Itissobeautiful!"Isaid."Thefenceisnotthereformy44,"theladyexplainedtomein45voice."Ilivealone.Butsomanypeopledrivebyeveryday,andIthoughtthey46begladtoseesomethingreallynice.Peopleseemyfenceandwave.47stoplikeyouandcomeuptotheveranda(走廊)tohaveachat.""48weren'tyousadwhentheyexpandedtheroadandeverythingchangedsomuch?"Iasked.Herreply49mylife."Changeisapartoflifeandtakespartin50uswhoweare.Whensomethingwedonotlikehappenstous,wehavetwochoices:tobecomea51personortobecomeabetterperson."Icarefullyleftthegate52anddroveonwithanewfeelinginsideme.Icouldnot53whatitwas,butIcouldfeelthethickstonewallaroundmyangryheartbreakingoff.And54aprettywhitefencewasbuilt.IdecidedthatIwouldkeepthegateopenforeverythingandeveryonethatcamemy55.36.A.fairB.unhappyC.successfulD.unknown37.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.running38.A.nearB.besideC.aroundD.in39.A.pulleddownB.pulledoffC.pulledthroughD.pulledout40.A.welledB.driedC.tookD.kept41.A.putB.tearC.sendD.carry42.A.feltB.tastedC.soundedD.smelled43.A.lookedB.staredC.wavedD.glared44.A.sakeB.streetC.jobD.income45.A.anangryB.afrightenedC.adoubtedD.amatter-of-fact46.A.oughttoB.shouldC.mightD.haveto47.A.EveryoneB.NobodyC.AfewD.Few48.A.SoB.ButC.ThusD.Though49.A.gaveB.changedC.chargedD.cost50.A.makingB.leavingC.findingD.catching51.A.betterB.bitterC.bestD.worst52.A.openB.closedC.brokenD.locked53.A.discussB.speakC.talkD.tell54.A.unfortunatelyB.besidesC.surprisinglyD.instead55.A.positionB.wayC.routeD.methodIII閱讀理解APlaybillThu,24Nov20059:30A.M.PST(ByJohnNathan)HaroldPinterwillnotcollecthisNobelPrizeforLiteratureonDec.10asplannedbecauseofhealthreasons.TheplaywrightwasduetotraveltoStockholmtoreceivetheworld'smostfamousliteraryaward,buthispublisherStephenPagewillmakethejourneyinstead.Thedramatist,whohasbeenrecoveringfromcanceroftheesophagus(食道),willhoweverstilldeliverhisplannedlecturetotheSwedishAcademyonDec.7,whichisduetobebroadcastlivetoBritishtelevisionaudiences.PinteristhefirstBritishplaywrighttowintheNobelPrize,worth$1.3million.Inrecognitionofboththeawardandhis75thbirthday,astarrycast(演員聲勢)ofleadingBritishactorsistoperformareadingPinter'sCelebration.TheeventwillbepresentedbytheGateTheatreDublinatLondon'sAlberyTheatreforthreenightsonlyfromDec.1to3.DirectedbyAlanStanford,thecastincludesSineadCusack,JanieDee,MichaelGambon,JeremyIrons,StephenRea,CharlesDanceandPenelopeWilton.ForthereadingofCelebrationGambonandGrahamwilltakeontherolesofthehardmenandbrothersLambertMattwhoaremarriedtotwosisters,JulieandPrue,playedbyWiltonandCusackrespectively.SetinaLondonrestaurant,thetitleoftheplayreferstoLambert'sandJulie'sanniversary.Thoughoftenhilarious(熱鬧的),thepiecehasmomentsofunease.Celebrationreceiveditsworldpremiere(首演)attheAlmeidain2000whenitwasdirectedbytheauthorandpresentedalongwiththedramatist'sfirstplayTheRoom,written43yearsearlier.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsitNOTmentioned?A.HaroldPinterwillnottraveltoStockholmtocollecthisNobelPrizeforLiteratureonDec.10.B.PublisherStephenPagewilltraveltoStockholmtoreceivetheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinsteadofPinter.C.PinteristhefirstBritishtowintheNobelPrize.D.Pinter'splayCelebrationissetinaLondonrestaurant.57.HaroldPinterwrotehisfirstplayTheRoomwhenhewas________.A.43B.32C.75D.3558.ThepartPenelopeWiltonwillplayinCelebrationis_________.A.LambertB.MattC.JulieD.Prue59.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Pinterwillnotattendthisyear'sNobelPrizeCeremony.B.CelebrationistobeperformedbyacastofleadingBritishactors.C.PinterwillstilldeliverhisplannedlecturetotheSwedishAcademy.D.CelebrationreceiveditsworldpremiereattheAlmeidain2000.BWhena20-poundturkeyemergedfromthekitchenataweekenddressrehearsal(排演)forThanksgivingdinner,abouttwodozenChineseimmigrantspulledouttheirdigitalcamerasandtookpictures."Wah!"exclaimedseveral."It'scookedsowell,"saidWilsonGoh."Underthelight,it'sverypretty."Sponsored(贊助)bytheChineseAmericanEtiquetteAssociation,theeventaddressedthetypicalAmericanholiday'straditions,whichoftenbafflenewimmigrants."Thegreatthingisthatimmigrantscomeandadopttheseholidaysandtraditionsandalsochangethem,"saidNoahPickus,aprofessorofethicsandpublicpolicyatDukeUniversitywhostudiesAmericanidentity."ThatispartofhowtheybecomeAmerican,anditgivesnewenergytous."JaneLeu,directorofUpwardlyGlobal,aSanFranciscoorganizationthathelpsimmigrantprofessionalsrebuildtheircareers,seesspecialrelevanceforimmigrantsinThanksgiving."Mostdon'tknowthatitisactuallyacelebrationofgettingthroughthefirstyearinAmericaandlivingtotellthetale,"Leusaid."MysenseisthatyouhavetobeintheU.S.foralongtimebeforeyoufeelthatgettingupat7a.m.onadayofftoputintheturkeyandbakeupsomepieshasanymeaning."ManyimmigrantsdoadopttheholidayaftertheyarriveintheUnitedStates,butintheirownways.CherieM.QuerolMoreno,52,ofDalyCity,willservelumpia(springrolls)andcoconutandpineapplefruitsaladthisThanksgivingtohonorhernativePhilippines.Andshe'llservesuccotashandcorntorepresentthecontributionsofNativeAmericans.Morenosayssheusedtoserveturkey,butthere'salwaystoomuch.Shewillinsteadservechickenthisyear."Thespiritoftheholidaylivesineachwaveofsettlersthatarrivesandenrichesthiscountrywiththeircultureandtraditions,"saidMoreno,whoimmigratedin1980."Ididn'twanttoimitatethefirstThanksgiving;Iwantedtomaketheoccasionmeaningfultous."60.TheChineseAmericanEtiquetteAssociationismostprobablyanorganizationwhich_______.A.helpsnewimmigrantsfromChinatogettoknowaboutAmericancultureandcustomsB.justteachesnewimmigrantsfromChinatogettoknowabouttheholiday--ThanksgivingC.helpsChineseimmigrantprofessionalsrebuildtheircareersD.studiesAmericanidentityFromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.thetwodozenChineseimmigrantstookpicturesexcitedlypeopleusuallygetuplateonadayoffimmigrantsdon'tliketoadoptAmericanholidaysandtraditions.D.formanyimmigrants,ThanksgivingisactuallyacelebrationofgettingthroughthefirstyearinAmerica62.Theunderlinedword"baffle"canbebestreplacedby_________.A.surpriseB.satisfyC.frightenD.puzzle63.Fromthetext,weknowthatMorenoisamongthoseimmigrantswho_________.A.don'tliketoserveturkeyatThanksgivingdinnerB.arecelebratingThanksgivingtogetthroughthefirstyearinAmericaC.adoptAmericanholidaysandtraditionsandalsochangethemD.wanttohonoronlytheirnativePhilippinesbyservingtheirfavoritefoodCYellowstoneWeatherYellowstoneNationalParkisathighaltitude(海拔).Mostoftheparkisabove7,500feet(2,275meters).Yellowstone'sweatherisunpredictable.Insummer,itmaybewarmandsunnywithtemperaturesinthehigh70s.Atnightinanygivenmonth,thetemperaturemaydropclosetofreezing.Soitisbesttocomepreparedforcoldeveningsandmornings,especiallyifyouarecampingorhiking.Whenyouleaveyourcampsite,pleaseleaveitpreparedforpossiblethundershowersandwind.Asunnywarmdaymaybecomefiercelystormywithwind,rain,sleetandsometimessnow.Withoutenoughclothing,andeasydayhikeorboattripcanturnintoabattleforsurvival.SeasonalWeatherInformationSpringColdandsnowcontinueintoMay,althoughtemperaturesgraduallyclimb.Earlyinspring,daytimetemperaturesaverageinthe40sto50s;bylateMayandJune,theymayreachthe60sand70s.Nighttimelowsfallbelowfreezing.FallWeathercanbepleasant,althoughtemperaturesaverage10--20degreeslowerthansummerreadings.Nighttimelowscanfallintotheteensandlower.Snowstormsincreaseinfrequencyastheweeksgobyortowardstheendofthefallseason.

SummerDaytimetemperaturesareusuallyinthe70s,occasionallyreachingthe80sinthelowerelevations(高度).Nightsarecool,temperaturesmaydropinthe40sand30s--sometimeseventhe20s.Junecanbecoolandrainy;JulyandAugusttendtobesomewhatdrier,althoughafternoonthundershowersarecommon.WinterTemperaturesoftenstaynearzerothroughouttheday,occasionallyreachinghighinthe20s.Suhzeronighttimelowsarecommon.Annualsnowfallaveragesnearly150inchesinmostofthepark.Athigherplaces,200--400inchesofsnowhavebeenrecorded.64.Theauthorwritesthispassagemostprobablyforthosewhoplanto________inYellowstoneNationalPark.A.doresearchworkB.takeabusinesstripC.havesportsgamesD.spendtheirholidaysortakeatour65.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesYellowstone'sweather?A.Yellowstone'sweatherisgenerallychangeableanditsnowsmostoftheyear.B.It'sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.C.Weatherinfallispleasantandtemperaturesneverfallbelowfreezing.D.It'sprettywarminthedayandverycoolatnightthroughouttheyear.IfyouareplanningtospendyourholidaysinYellowstoneNationalParkinsummer,whatshouldyoutakewithyou?JustsomelightclothingsuchasT-shirtsorskirts.Justsomewarmclothingsuchassweatersandcoats.Bothlightclothingandwarmclothing.Eitherlightclothingorwarmclothing.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"readings"referto?A.literatureworksB.booksC.announcementsD.figuresDSeeingwithSoundHaveyoueverwatchedadogliftupitsearsandbarkattheair?Thatdoghasjustheardasoundthatistoohigh-pitched(TheScienceofSound

腔調(diào)高的)foryoutohear.Objectsthatarevibrating(振動),movingbackandforthquickly,makesounds.Rhythmicsoundvibrationsproducesoundwaves.Soundwavestravelineverydirection.Thefrequencyofasoundisthenumberofwavesthatpassagivenpointeachsecond.Themorerapidlyanobjectvibrates,thegreaterthefrequencyofsounditmakes.Frequencyismeasuredinhertz.Onehertzequalsonesoundwavepersecond.Thefrequencyofsounddeterminesthedegreeofhighnessorlownessofthesound.Ahighpitchedsoundhasahigherfrequencythanalow-pitchedsound.Humanshearsoundsthathavefrequenciesfromabout20hertzto20,000hertz.SeeingwithSoundSoundwithafrequencyhigherthan20,000hertziscalledultrasound.Inotherwords,ultrasoundistoohigh-pitchedforhumanstohear.However,anyanimalscanhearultrasound.Batscanhearhighersoundsthananyother

animal.

Somecanhearupto210,000hertz.Batssendoutlotsofhighpitchedsqueaks(

吱吱喊聲

)andthenlistentotheechoesbouncing(彈跳)offthingslikeinsects.Theshorterthetimeintervalbetweenthesqueakandtheecho,theclosertheyaretotheinsect.Anotheranimalthatusesultrasoundisthedolphin.Dolphinscanhearsoundsuptoabout150,000hertz.Dolphinsusesoundwavestofindfoodunderwater.Theymakeclickingsoundsthathitwhateverisaroundthemandthenbouncebacktothedolphins.Dolphinscansendasmanyas2,000clickspersecond.Dolphins'ultrasoundabilityissosensitivethattheycandetectsmallfishfrom10feet(3m)away.Nowwhataboutthatdogthatheardasoundthatyoudidnot?Thesoundwashisownerusinganultrasonicwhistletocallhimhome.Becausedogscanhearupto50,000hertz,thedogattheparkwillheadhome.68.Tobeabletohearultrasound,youmustbeabletohear_______.A.lessthan20hertzB.exactly20,000hertzC.lessthan20,000hertzD.morethan20,000hertz69.Whichanimalcanhearthehighestultrasoundaccordingtothepassage?A.Abat.B.Adog.C.Adolphin.D.Ahuman.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisanexampleofecholocation?A.Thebatcaughttheinsectinmidairandflewofftoeatit.B.Thedolphinmakeclickingsoundsthatbouncedoffthefishandbacktoit.C.Thepersonheardanechowhenheshoutedintothevalley.D.Thedogheardhisowner'sultrasonicwhistlebecauseheusedultrasound.EThereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhaveevertaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,differentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriority(優(yōu)先)itmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexities(復(fù)雜性)ofspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocal(焦點的)pointofhisteacher'sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto"playsafe".Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience."Thisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisterrible."Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil'stechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild'sideas,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.Teacheraredifferentintheiropinionsabout______.thedifficultiesinteachingspellingtheroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopmentthecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskillsthenecessityofteachingspellingTheunderlinedexpression"playsafe"probablymeans_________.A.towritecarefullyB.todoasteacherssayC.tousedictionariesfrequentlyD.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureofTeachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat___________.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreelystudentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwritingteacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakesstudentswilllearntobeindependentofteachersTheauthorseemstothinkthattheteacher'sjudgmentonthatsensitivepieceofwritingis_________.Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis________.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskillsthecomplexitiesofspellingthecorrectwayofmarkingcompositionstherelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacompositionIV短文改錯本題要求更正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個勾(√)；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況更正：該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(＼)劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出更正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。YesterdaymyEnglishteacheraskedeachstudentwriteacompositiontitle"TheGreatestAchievementofMyLife".I'mnotsurewhattowriteaboutit.I'vethought______________

76.______________77.______________78.itover