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2020年上海市黃浦區(qū)初三一模英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)(精校Word版)Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯)□.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㎎ackpaidthebillforthenewspaperyesterday.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?A./bel/ B.ZbsulZ C./bild/ D./bil/IsGreatWalloneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld?A.a B.an C.the D./Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskatingwiththeirfamilywinter.A.at B.in C.on D.toLastsummer,MariaandhermothermovedfromhousetotheflatinChicago.A.they B.them C.their D.themselvesIfsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes.A.anything B.everything C.somethingD.nothingBath,97mileswestofLondon,iscityinSomerset,England.A.large B.largest C.largest D.thelargest--Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATaleofTwoCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens?--Yes,Ifinisheditlastsummervacation.A.read B.reading C.toread D.readsMostpeoplefeelsometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsashorttime.A.angrily B.sadly C.lonely D.badlyCommunityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonebetter.A.feel B.tofeel C.feeling D.felt--Look!IstheyoungladywearingabluedressGrace?--No,itbeher.Sheispickingupmysisterattherailwaystation.A.mustn,t B.can,t C.wouldn,tD.needn'tI,veorderedsomeflowersforGrandmaandtheyintwohours.A.willarrive B.arrived C.havearrivedD.hadarrivedDiana,scarfiveyearsago.butitstilllooksquitenew.A.isboughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.willbebought38.Johnsohardonhisprojectthathedidn'tnoticehismomentertheroom.A.works B.isworking C.willworkD.wasworkingBettykeptsilentatfirstsoonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A.so B.but C.or D.forJackcouldfindthewayhomehewasonlyeightyearsold.A.though B.where C.if D.becausemeane-mailbeforeyoucometoShanghai.I5llmeetyouattheairport.A.Sending B.Tosend C.Sends D.Send--fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?--Whynot?A.What B.Whata C.How D.HowaisitfromheretotheShanghaiHistoryMuseum?--Onlytenminutes5walk.A.HowfastB.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar--MayIhaveabookatthenewspaperChinaDaily?--Certainly.A.Thankyou.B.It,sapity. C.HereyouareD.I,dliketo.--Heistooshortbeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--Everydoghasitsday.A.Ithinkso.B.It,shardtosay. C.Thafsright.D.You,dbetternot.□.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)A.alone B.difficult C.cause D.excited E.technologyAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeopleshy?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight__46__peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersorsistersmaybeshy.Growingup__47__,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe__48__.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,theyspendlesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.Speakingtonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe__49__tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don,tworryaboutshyness--youarevaluedforwhatyouare!A.chanceB.challenges C.hardworkingD.thoughtE.effortsDearMichael,IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!IcanwellrememberthatyouvisitedChinaforthefirsttimewhenyouwerenine.Eversinceyoureturned,youhavebeeninterestedinChinesecultureandhaveputalotof__50__intolearningChinese.WhenyoufirststartedtolearnChinese,I__51__itwasnothingbutapassingfad(一時(shí)的狂熱).However,youdidn,tgiveuphalfway,butkeptonlearninganddidagoodjobintheHSD(漢語(yǔ)水平考試).Nowyoufinallygotwhatyouhadwantedforalongtime.Yougotthe__52__toexperiencelifeinChinaforoneyear.Youshouldhaveit,myson,forchancesonlycometothosewhoareprepared.Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface__53__ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanewlookatlife--andatyourself.YourmumandIarebothproudofyou.Keepitup,myson!Love,Dad□.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一詞)Jennywashappytofindsomeofchocolateinherbag.(box)Thereisacinemaonthefloorofthisshoppingcenter.(nine)MyhusbandandIlovepets.Wedecidedtobuyawhitedog.(we)ThoughIdon,tknowmyneighbors.Ishareasmileorsayhello.(friend)LasttermKatewasgivenaprizeforbeingaverygirlintheschool.(help)Thelocalguidespokeasasshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(clear)It,sreallyforJack,achildofthree,totakegoodcareofhimself.(possible)Sometimessharingandhelpingothersgiveusarealtotheproblem.(solve)□.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired (根據(jù)所給要求完成下列句子,每題空格限填一詞)Mygrandpaoftentakesawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)grandpaoftentakeawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning?XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina,?Peopleshouldstopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworkstoreducepollution.(對(duì)戈【J線部分提問(wèn))peoplestopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworks?Beijaminwantedtofindouthowtoimprovethewaythingsworked.(改為復(fù)合句)Benjamanwantedtofindouthowimprovethewaythingsworked.Wemakeself-drivingcarstochangethewaywemovearound.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Self-drivingcarstochangethewaywemovearound.Childrenshouldn,teattoomuchsugarbecauseitisbadfortheirteeth.(保持句意基本不變)Childrenshouldn,teattoomuchsugarbecauseitistheirteeth.rubbish,know,onplanetEarth,is,that,scientists,abigproblem(連詞成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)□.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)A.Choosethe加stanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>
A-1A-1Thepicturesaboveare.D.aA.aposter B.anewsreport C.anoticeD.acomicstripWhatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?D.A.Thedirection B.Theseasons C.ThemapD.Theleaves.Inthepictures.Itisnowmostprobably.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterA-2YourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.Roles:Benny,student,14yearsoldPeter,students,15yearsoldSusie,student,14yearsoldGrace,student,14yearsoldTime:OneSundayafternooninautumnPlace:SunnyPark(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)Benny:Wow!Thatwasagreatpicnic.I,msofullthatIcanhardlymove.Grace:That,snoexcusefornottidyingup,Benny.Comeoverhereandhelpmepackuptheleftoverfood.Peter,canyouputoutthefire,please?Andcleanuptheplate.Peter:(Speakingunhappilytohimself)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?It,snotfair.(Peterthrowabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheathes(灰燼)withonoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)Susie:(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Peter?That,sd.Peter:Whoops...thenewspaperhascaughtfire.Susie:Andthegrass.Benny,Grace,help!help!(BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefireatlast.)Peter:Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?Grace:Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don,tyou?Peter:(Withhisheadinhishands)Yes,WhathaveIdone?WhathaveIdone?HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob?A.CleanandeasyB.Dirtyanddifficult.C.GreatandinterestingD.Noisyandharmful.WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence“That,sd...?”A.dirty B.difficult C.delicious D.dangerousWhichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?Therearefivepeopleintheplay. B.Peter,scarelessnesscausesthefire.C.Theyhaveapicnicinthemorning. D.Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepas(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!Sopurpleisoneofthemostpopularcolorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let,stakealookattherich__75__ofthecolorpurple.SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsagoprobablylookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause__76__usegreenchlorophvll(葉綠素)toproduceenergy.Buttheseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire(37BC-46AD).itwasverydifficulttomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).But10,000deadseasnailsgotyoujustonegram(克)ofpurpledye...aswellasaverybadsmell!This__77__purpledyewascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferredcolorofemperors.In16th-centuryEngland,purplewas__78__fortheking,sfamilymembers.QueenElizabeth,sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedtowearthecolor.In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old__79__student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment.Thechemicalsheusedtocleanhisinstrumentsmixedwiththechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.ThisdiscoveryallowedPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch__80__thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.75.A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product76.A.othersB.theyC.weD.some77.A.basicB.harmfulC.specialD.perfect78.A.evenB.neverC.seldomD.only79.A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.第8頁(yè)math80.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darkerFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)RunforClassPresidentTwomonthsago,whenourclasselection(選舉)started.Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpubicandgotalongwellwithpeople.soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwasa__81__thatpeoplewouldfeelhadformeifIlost.Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn,ttomakepromisetodothingsIcouldn,tm__82__buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresidentIputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeeds,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwasc__83__prepared.Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponsewasn,twhatIhadc__84__.Fewpeopleactuallylistened.Whenitwasmyopponent,s (對(duì)手的)turn,everyonewasscteaminghisname.Hisspeechwasshort.butalltothepoint.Bythen,IrealizedIshouldhavemademineshorterandc__85__.Itwasobviouswhowouldwin.Fortherestoftheday.Ifeltlikeitwasover.Iwantedtojustgohomeandcry,butImadeitthrough.Mypredictionwasright:Ididn,twin.Thenextday,peoplewerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Ijustpretendednottohear.Butlater,thingsgotbetter.Peoplef__86__abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Idon'tregretputtingtimeandenergyintotheelectionbecauseI'velearnedthatthingsaren,talwaysgoingthewayIlookforwardto.Andmomentsoffailurelikethisbuildc__87__---sincethenI,velearnedtofacedisappointmentandgrownstronger.Answerthequestion(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題)Thesunwasfallingbehindthehills.AndreawasdrivingbackhometoBrockboune.Thenshesawanoldlady,standingbytheroad,withasignsaying“Brockboune”inherhand.Andreastoppedthecar.Whenheoldladygotin,Andreacouldseethatshewasnotthatlittle.Shewasinalongdressandhadahatpulleddownlowoverhereyes.Sheputherbigbrownshoppingbagdownontothefloor.“DoyouliveinBrochboune?”askedAndrea.“No,dear”,answeredtheoldlayinalowvoice.“I’mjustgoingtovisitafriend,butmycarwon,tstart,soIdecidedtohitchhike.”SomethinginthewaytheladyspokemadeAndreauneasy.Andreasecretlystudiedthehalf-coveredface.theshapelessbody,andthearmswiththeirthickblackhairs...Thickblackhairs?Andrea,sbloodfroze.Thiswasn,tawoman.Itwasaman!Herheartwasbeatingwildlyandhermindraced.Thensuddenly,anideacameuptoher.Shestoppedthecarinsudden.“Mygod!”sheshouted,“Achild!Didyouseethechild?IthinkIhither!”“Ididn,tseeanything.”the“oldlady”said.“Idon,tthinkyouhitanything.”“I'msureitwasachild!”shoutedAndrea,“Couldyoujustgetourandhavealook?”The“oldlady”slowlyopenedthecardoor,leavingherbaginside.Assoonasshewasoutofthecar,Andreadroveawayassoonaspossible.Severalminuteslater,Andreathoughtaboutthe“oldlady's"bagandopeneditcarefully.Therewasonlyonethinginit---ashiningknife.Tobecontinued(未完待續(xù))WhenwasAndreadrivingbackhometoBrockboune?Didthe“oldlady”wanttotakeafreeridetoBrockboune?WhatmadeAndreadoub(懷疑)aboutthe“oldlady”?Pleaselisttwodetails.HowdidAndreagetthe“oldlady”outofhercarsuccessfully?WhatdidAndreadoassoonasthe“oldlady”gotoutofthecar?第10頁(yè)WhatdoyouthinkofAndreaaccordingtothestoryandwhy?(UsetwoadjectivestodescribeAndreaandgiveyourreasons.)n.Writing(作文)Readtheabovestoryagainandwriteapassageofatleast60wordstocompleteit.(請(qǐng)根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容和下列問(wèn)題提示,續(xù)寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事,標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格。)
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