新概念二第61課課件

Lesson61

TroublewiththeHubble1.本節(jié)課需要掌握space,distant,grab,launch,faulty等中考重點詞匯；2.本節(jié)課需要識記universe,telescope,atmosphere,shuttle,galaxy,endeavor等航空航天相關詞匯；3.本節(jié)課需要熟悉將來進行時，將來完成時，將來完成進行時的區(qū)別，重點掌握將來完成時的用法。課程目標ContentsPart1NewwordsPart2TextAnalysisPart3GrammarNew

WordsPart1universe

n.宇宙[?ju?n?v??s]1.universeUniversityofOxford/Cambridge1.universeuniverse

[?ju?n?v??s]

n.宇宙university

[?ju:n?'v?:s?t?]n.大學牛津/劍橋大學intheuniverse在宇宙中2.spacespace

n.太空[spe?s]space[spe?s]①n.太空spaceman，spaceship②n.空地，空處Isthereaspaceforthecar？

③n.空間Thecarstookuptoomuchspace.2.spacetheHubbletelescopeWhat

can

we

see

in

space?telescope

n.望遠鏡[?tel?sk??p]3.telescopetelescope['telisk?up]

n.（單筒）望遠鏡binoculars[bi'n?kjul?s]

n.雙筒望遠鏡microscope[?ma?kr?sk??p]

n.顯微鏡3.telescopeWhere

is

the

Hubble?Itisabovetheearth’s________________.atmosphere4.atmosphere[‘?tm?,sfi?]atmosphere

[‘?tm?,sfi?]①n.大氣②n.氣氛，氛圍workingatmosphere

Themeetingisheldinafriendlyatmosphere.會議在友好的氣氛中進行。4.atmosphere工作環(huán)境over=morethanHow

much

does

it

cost?It

costs

over

a

billion

dollars.多于Who

launched

the

Hubble

into

the

space?It

was

launched

by

NASA.NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministrationlaunch[l?:nt?,lɑ:nt?]①v.發(fā)射launchasatellite['s?t?la?t]②v.開辦，創(chuàng)辦

launchanewcompany

創(chuàng)辦一個新企業(yè)Myparentslaunchedmeintobusiness.我的父母讓我經(jīng)商。5.launch發(fā)射衛(wèi)星Who

is

he?Heisthedirector(局長)ofNASA.What

will

we

do

if

the

Hubble

telescope

is

broken?Who

can

repair

it?astronaut宇航員

[??str?n??t]6.astronautHow

can

the

astronauts

get

to

the

Hubble?TheshuttleEndeavour

willtaketheastronautstotheHubble.“奮進號”航天飛機shuttle[‘??tl]n.

航天飛機；梭子；短程穿梭運行的車輛(或火車、飛機等)7.shuttleendeavor

[?n?d?v?]n.努力Pleasemakeeveryendeavortoarriveintime.請盡量準時到達。v.努力（比try更正式）endeavortodosth.努力去做某事Theyendeavoredtomakeherhappybutinvain.（徒勞地）8.endeavorWhat’s

this?galaxy

n.銀河系['ɡ?l?ksi]galaxy[‘ɡ?l?ksi]n.星系①Thegalaxy=theMilkyWay銀河②一群(尤指出色的人或燦爛的事物）agalaxyofbeautiesagalaxyofnewcars一群美女一批新車9.galaxydistant

[?d?st?nt]adj.遙遠的Thesunisdistantfrom

theearth.太陽距地球很遙遠。distance

[?d?st?ns]n.距離這只鳥只用了3分鐘就飛完了全程。Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.10.distantfaulty

['f?:lti]adj有缺點的；不完美的faultyoperation錯誤操作faultn.錯誤，缺點It'spartlyyourfault.mistake

n.錯誤（偏生活化）Ipickedupyourbagbymistake.錯誤地11.faultyKeywords＆expressionsHubblen.望遠鏡telescopen.宇航員launchadj.有錯誤的NASAn.航天飛機billionn.哈勃faultyn.國家航空和航天局astronautv.發(fā)射shuttlen.10億ExercisesKeywords＆expressionsendeavourv.抓robot-armn.宇宙grabn.“奮進”號atmospheren.機器手distant鷹眼galaxyn.大氣層universeadj.遙遠的eagleeyen.星系ExercisesKeywords＆expressions1.Thebirdcoveredthe__________(distant)inthreeminutes.(Lesson5)2.Itwashis__________(faulty)thatwewerelate.3.Thatdesktakesuptoomuch__________.(空間)4.Asatellite______________（launch）severalmonthsago.5.Weallshouldendeavor______________(work)hardforthefuture.distancefaultspacewaslaunchedtoworkExercisesTextAnalysisPart2TextTheHubbletelescopewaslaunchedintospacebyNASAonApril20,1990atacostofoverabilliondollars.RightfromthestarttherewastroublewiththeHubble.被發(fā)射進入太空以...為代價/耗資從最一開始Thepictureitsenduswereverydisappointingbecauseitsmainmirrorwasfaulty.disappointedTextNASAisnowgoingtoputthetelescoperight,soitwillsoonbesendingupfourastronautstorepairit.TheshuttleEndeavourwillbetakingtheastronautstotheHubble.一般將來時Arobot-armfromtheEndeavourwillgrabthetelescopeandholditwhiletheastronautsmakethenecessaryrepairs.進行必要的維修put...right把...放置妥當

發(fā)射，將...送上機械臂“奮進”號TextOfcourse,theHubbleisabovetheearth'satmosphere,soitwillsoonbesendingustheclearestpicturesofthestarsanddistantgalaxiesthatwehaveeverseen.TheHubblewilltellusagreatdealabouttheageandsizeoftheuniverse.Bythetimeyoureadthis,theHubble'seagleeyewillhavesentusthousandsandthousandsofwonderfulpictures.地球的大氣層

將來完成時定語從句將來進行時

大量成千上萬的...GrammarPart3將來完成時010203will/shall+havedone用法by(thetime/theendof)+表示將來時間的短語和句子before(theendof)+表示將來時間的詞語或句子；when,after等加上表示將來動作的句子；基本結構用來表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作Pickmeupat8o'clock,Iwillhavehadbreakfastbythen.Bytheendofthemonthhewillhavebeenlivingherefortenyears．時間標志詞時態(tài)將來完成時是用在表示在將來某一時間以前已經(jīng)完成或一直持續(xù)的動作；將來完成時主要表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作，或表示要在將來某一時間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作；將來進行時表示動作從將來的某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。將來完成進行時1.What

______you

______thistimetomorrow?

A.will…do

B.will…h(huán)avedone

C.will…bedone

D.will…bedoing2.I

______mygrandmotheratthreethisafternoon.

A.shallbevisiting

B.shallhavevisited

C.shallhavevisiting

D.willvisitExercises3.?By?the?end?of?this?year,I?________enough?money?for?a?holiday.?? A.will?save?? B.?will?be?saving?? C.?will?have?saved?? D.?have?saved?4.?I?have?been?studying?here?for?four?years,by?next?summer?________.??A.shall?graduate??B.?shall?be?graduated??