初三英語一模試卷第共

市西城區(qū)2015年初三一模試卷 理解30分)一、聽,從下面各題所給的A、B、C三幅中選擇與內(nèi)容相符的。每段你將聽兩遍。(共5分,每小題1分)段或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。(共15分,每小題1.5分)請(qǐng)聽一段,完成第6至第7小題hatsthematterwiththe B.He’slosthis C.He’shadanWhatwastheweatherlikeyesterday B. C.請(qǐng)聽一段,完成第8至第9小題hatsHelengoingtodoonFridayTovisitherTogooutwithherTohaveabirthdayhatsthewomangoingtotakewithAbottleof B.Somefoodand C.Some請(qǐng)聽一段,完成第10至第11小題WhatcanwelearnabouttheHelearntcookingfromhisHeistakingacookingHeworksinaWhatmakesthewomangetboredCookingatEatingtake-outBeingbusywithher請(qǐng)聽一段,完成第12至第13小題WhatisthewomanngPuttingpapercutsontheTeachinghowtomakepaperDrawingsomepicturesforpaperHowdidthewomangetherpaperSheboughtitatalocalShegotitfromanoldShemadeitallby請(qǐng)聽一段獨(dú)白,完成第14至第15小題Whycan’tthespeakergotoworkHersonisShein’tfeelingShehastogotoherson’sWhatdoesthespeakeraskRamantoTogetintouchwiththeTobookaroomonthethirdToorderlunchforten三、聽,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容和提示詞語,記錄關(guān)鍵信息。你將聽兩遍。(共10分,每小題2分)TableReservationName: ephoneNumber: Table:atablebythe18Time:about7:00pmon19Order:twobottles 知識(shí)運(yùn)用25分)10分,每小題1WhereisMike?Haveyou A. B. C. D. manyEnglishnovelssinceshewenttothemiddleA. B. C.has D.isBetty thananyothergirlinherA.as B. C. D.theWherewereyouwhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon? inthecinema.wasseeinga B.seeaC.haveseena D.willseeaWe’llhaveameetingatHiltonHoy,A. B. C. D.Hurry A. B. C. D.Whatdidyoudolastnight? areport.A. B. C.will D.haveTheteacherasked somethingforourmothersone’sA. B.to C. D.The7thWomen’sFootballWorld sooninA.willbe B.will C. D.isCouldyoulme Inabookstoreatthewhereyouboughtthis B.wheredidyoubuythisC.whereyoubuythis D.wheredoyoubuythis15分,每小題15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的TheThephonerang.Itwasia,my86-year-olded,calling.LisawaswonderingifIcouldtakehertoFlinttoseethe31.IpromisedherIcd,soonthedateoftheappointment(預(yù)約)Idroveovertoherhometopickherup.ia’seyesightwas32,soshewasn’tabletodrivehercaranymore.wr,shestillkeptheroldwhiteCadillacandinsistedthatIdriveitwheneverwewentanywhere.Lisa’sappointmentwent33andshewasreallysatisfiedwithherdoctor.en,wewereonourwaytogetabitetoeat.Itwasacloudydaywithoutanyrainorw,buttheroadwasstillbusy.The34wasstopandgoaswewereinanareabythemarket.Wewereata35stopwhensomeonehitusfrombehind.Lisawasveryay,andsheevenstartedtosaysomedirtywordsinalowvoice.Icould36thissituationcouldgetverybad.Therereallywasn’tanyreasonwhysomeoneshouldrearendthecarsoIwasn’tsurewhatwasgoingonwhenIpulledover.Iwasfeelingalittle37whenIgotoutofthecar.AsIwalkedaroundthecarayoungwomangotoutofthecarwithanger!Icouldseealltheotherdoorsonhercarstartingtoopen.Forsomeunknown38,Iwalkedovertothisyoungwomanandputmyarmsaroundherandgaveherahug.WhenIgaveherahugalltheotherdoorsshut!Lisagotoutandwhenshesawmehuggingthisgirlshe39down.Icalledtheandtheycameoutandtookareport.Ireallydon’tknowwhatwasactuallygoingonthatday.IdoknowthatIjustwantedtohugthisgirlinmymindandIbelieveit40usallfromwhatcouldhavebeenaveryuglyeyehousemusicofficel閱讀理解50分)六、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。302AFunKidsActivitiesIfyouwanttotakeabustourofonn,wherewillyouWest B.CentralC.444Camden D.StratfordIfyoulikeng,whichactivitywillyoujoinStadium B.TimeTourC.Theatre D.BoatIfakidandhisfathertaketheboatr,theyneedto A.￡ B.￡ C.￡ D.￡BIamaKidr,LindaScott.ItookpartinthethirdyearlyStateofce,ehly,EngineeringandMath(SoSTEM)eventonWednesdayJanuary21.BeforeSoSTEMstarted,IinterviewedCharlesBolden.Hewasanastronaut(宇航員)andhasbeentospacefourtimes.“Ienjoywatchingyoungpeopletaketheirideasandturnthemintoy,”hesaid.NextIspoketoDr.EllenStofan.Shespokeaboutherlifelonginterestinscience.“WhenIwasinthemiddlehl,IknewIwantedtobeascientist,butIwasn’tsurewhatd”shetoldme.Asshegrewup,shebecameinterestedinspace.Heradvicetoyoungpeoplewhowantto eascientististo“followyourdreams”.MythirdinterviewwaswithMeganSmith.ShetalkedaboutencouragingmoregirlstostepintoSTEMfields.Shetoldmethatwomenhavealwaysbeenpartofamazingscientificdiers,eventhoughsometimeshistoryrecordshaveleftwomenout.ialy,IinterviewedKathym,whoisworkingtoimprovehealthcareformoreAmericansthroughITservices.Iaskedheradviceforyoungpeoplewhowantacareerincomputerscience.SheadvisedkidstojoiningroupsworkingonscienceandtechnologyandtoreadmorebooksontheAfterthetw,wehadatalk.WhenIaskedwhichtechnologycareersweregoingtobemostinneedinthenext10s,Dr.Stofannotedthatcareershavingsomethingtodowithenergysourcesarecertainlygoingtobeneeded.Mybiggesttake-awayfromtheeventwasthatthefutureholdsmanywonderfulchancesforpeopleinterestedinSTEM.JustasthecomputerscientistKathyPhamsaid:“Whateveryourloveiswhethersltng,spaceorcarstodayyoucanfindaSTEMfieldwhereyoucandosomethingyoulike.”HowmanypeopledidLindainterviewbeforeSoSTEMA. B. C. D.WhenDr.Stofanwasg,shewanted a B.aC.a D.anKathyPhamadvisedkidswhowantacareerincomputerscience talkwithfamous B.writeascientificC.readmorebooksonthe D.makescientificWhatcanwelearnfromtheCharlesBoldenhasneverbeentoMeganSmithencouragedboystostepintoSTEMLindaScottattendedtheeventonJanuaryTherewillbemanychancesforpeopleinterestedinCWeallknowthatzebrashavestripes條紋).Butwhy?t’shardtogetablack-and-whiteanswer.Thisisaquestionnotjustcommonpeoplelikeushaveasked,butscientiststoo.Severalstudieshavebeendonetofindoutthereasonbehindthestripesandmanytheories(理論)havebeensuggested.Accordingtoarecenty,thetypeofstripeschangesdependingonthetemperaturewherezebraslive.Thewarmertheceis,themorestripestheymayhave.Fromthisy,scientistsbelievethatstripesmayhelptokeepazebracoolinwarmerces.Accordingtothecoolertemperatureey,whenairhitsaathemovementsofairarestrongerandfasterovertheblackpartsandsloweroverthewhite.Thisisbecauseblackcolortakesinmoreheatthanwhite.Soatthepointwheretheblackandwhitet,thereiscoolingairflow.Itcanquicklycoolazebra’sskin!Int,scientistshavenoticedthatheavilystripedzebrashave5．4℉lowerskintemperaturethanotheranimalswithoutstripesinthesamearea.Somescientistsbelievethatstripesmaybeanadaptation(適應(yīng))byzebrastodefend(防衛(wèi))themselvesfromthehorsefliesthatfollowzebras.Thecoolertemperaturetheoryholdsmerithereo,sincedisease-carryingflieslikehorseflieslikeithot.Fliesalsodon’tlikelandingonstripedsurfaces.Therealsohavebeenmanyothertheoriesthathavebeensuggestedforwhyzebrashavestripes.Someexnationsareverycommon.Oneofthemisthatstripesmayhelpzebrashideingrassespeciallyfromlions.Lionsarecolorblindandeveniftheyarenotfarawaytheymayseestripesasgreyandbeconfusedbythem.hatse,zebrasarealargegroupofanimalslivingtogether.Whenanumberofzebrasstandormoveerstripesmayconfuselionsintothinkingitisonelargeanimal.Stripesarehelpfulforzebras stay B.moveC.liveincold D.fightagainstHowdoeba’stripesprotectthemfromLionsmaybefrightenedawaybyLionsmayseestripesasmanyStripescanpreventzebrasfrombeingStripesmaymakelionsTheunderlinedwords“holdset”inParagraph4probablymean works B.soundsC.causes D.needssupportingWhatisthepassagemainlyWhylionscan’teat B.HowhorseflieskeepawayfromC.Whyzebrashave D.HowanimalsadapttoDtechnology.Morepeoplearewillingtopayforentertainmentwiththeirtimeandmoney.SometimesentertainmentisaformofescapismIttakesusawayfromourrealityandgetsusintoanotherworldnotourown.WhydowewanttoBoredomorloneliness:Theboredomofdailylifegetstousandwefeelweneedsomeexcitementandabitchange.ATVrunninginthebcnd,andmaybecatchingourattentioneverynowandthen,keepsus.Fearandavoidance:Wedon’twanttofacesomethingwear,orcan’tbringourselvestomovepastthefearanddosomethingaboutit.We’rescaredtogoforwhatwet,sowechoosetoturnontheSugge:Lifesometimesfeelslikeabattletfc,k,takingcareofourselvesandkeeupwitha’sgoingon.AttheendofthedayallwewanttodoisforgetaboutallofitandsitmindlesslyinfrontofTV.Escahasneverbeeneasierthantoday.Wehavemanyformsofescape.AndthemostfavoredisEasytoreachanddabe:ucanstayathomeandwatchVorsurfonlinealldaySocialconnection:Onecanlineupforanewmovieandsocializewithotherpeopleorgotoaballgameandcheerforhisorherfavoriteteam.Entertainmenthas esomethingpeoplehaveincommonandcantalkabout.Allformsofentertainmentareokayifweknowwhatweng.Andmorepoy,wehavecompletecontroloverwhenentertainmentcomestoanend.TofaceourfearsandrealityortoIfyoutriedescabeforeanditddn’thelp,stimetodealwiththeproblemsyouBeforewatchingaTVw,makesurethattheimportantthingistakencareof.Leaveyourfavoriteshowtotheendofthey,afteryou’vetakencareofwhatmatterstoyou.Thiswillallowyoutoenjoyeveryminute.Thereisnothingwrongwitheeanet,ifwedon’tceahighervalueonitthanourownandwhatmatterstoWhenweentertainourselvesidly,wewon’tneedtoescape.Weturnentertainmentintotherealityofthemoment.Andwhenwe’eewemoveonwithnoregret.Andthatcanbealotoffun.Onereasonwhywewanttoescapeis weareeagertogetoverourweprefertositmindlesslybeforepeoplearewillingtopayfortheirpeopleneedsomeexcitementandchangeindailyWhichofthefollowingsentencesmightbethebesttofillintheWhocanwesocializehatsthebestformofWhyisentertainmentinsuchgreatHowdoestheentertainmentbusinessWhichofthefollowingcanexintheunderlinedWecanstopentertainingwhenwewanttsmoreimportanttocontrolourdailyEntertainmentleadstothelossofself-WeneedtolearnaboutallformsofThewritermayagree escapefromlifeismoredifficultthanentertainmentisthebestwayforustoenjoythepopularityofentertainmentdependsonwecantrulyentertainourselveswithrealmatters七、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10分,2FollowingTheirFlorencelivedinthecountrysideofKenya(肯尼亞)inAfrica.Whenshewas12,shewantednothingmorethantofinishschool.Butformanygirlslikeher,schoolisnotachoice.56.Familieswillprobablyspendmoneyeducatingboys.Manygirlsaredtomarry..ItwasBeadsforan,startedbyLisaSs,thathelpedrealizeherdream.Beadshasprovidedmanygirlswiththebesteducationpossible.Florencewasthefirstof320Kenyangirlsinthirdgrade..Duringhert,sheheardthatmanywomenmadeandsoldbaskets.Theyusedthemoneytosendtheirdaughterstoschool.Twoyearslater,shestartedtohelpselltheKenyancraftsintheU.S.In1998,Stevensbeganhelgirlscontinuetheireducation..Inaay,2015,sheopenedtheone.“Iwanttoprovidethegirlswiththebesteducationpossibleandpreparethemforcollegeandeyd,”Stevenssaid.Thenewhighschoolisnamedea,whichmeans“towalk”.Florenceiswalkingtowardabrightfuture.60.“Florenceisthefirstinherfamilytofinishhighschoolandce,”saysStevens.“SheisanexampleforallgirlsinKenya.”SchoolSchoolcostsIn1991StevensfirstvisitedAfterthat,shehelpedbuildthreeSheleftcollegein2010andisnowaButFlorencewasabletocontinueher八、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分,每小題2分)Ourviewstowardslifechangeoverthetime.WhenIwasaroundfiveyearsd,Iwasinacaraccident.Atthate,IdidnotrealizetheseriousnessofitandhowluckyIwastostillbealive.AsIlookbacktothinkwhathappenedonthatt,InowrealizehowluckymyfamilymembersandIweretonothavegottenseriousinjuries.Thedayoftheaccidentstartedoutgreat.Myer,y,andIhadspentthenightbeforeatJoAnn’se,withHeather,andJoAnn’shusbandGary.Thenextdaywespentyinginsidethee,becauseitwasd,windyandrainyoutside.Att,JoAnntoldusweweregoingoutandthatwhereweweregoingwasasurprise.Thefiveofusclimbedintoanoldcar,andwesetoffforoursurprise.Itwasstilld,y,andrainingcatsanddogsoutsidewhenweleft.y,HeatherandIsatinthebackseattogetherhappily.ThenextthingIknewwasthateverythingwaschaos()!Theroadwassoslick(滑的)thatthecarlostcontrol.Glasswasflyingewee,anditsoundedliketherewasnoiseallaroundus.Thenitwastotallyquiet,exceptforthesoundoftherainandwind.y,HeatherandIwerealllyingontopofoneanother.Thethreeofuswereng,notknowingwhathadhappened.JoAnnandGaryweretryingtocalm使平靜)usdownandkeptaskingusifwewereallright.y,noneofuswasinjured,justafewcuts.AfterthatIonlyremembersittingthereinthed,darknightwaitingforGarytogetbackwithpeopletohelpus.Wenevergottothesurprisethatnight.Butatleastwewereabletogohomeinonepiece.AftermybrotherandIgothomethatt,Iremembermyparentsletusstayupaslongaswewantedto.Iguessmyparentswererealizingjusthowclosetheycametolosingusthatnight.AsIthinkofthetragedy(悲劇)thatcouldhavehappenedonthatt,Irealizehowprecious(寶貴)lifeis.Itreasuremyfamilyandes,andhopethatwewillshareang,ag,andrewardinglifetimetogether.ThingsseldomgothewayInthemobutItakeadeepbreath,trytoh,andmakethebestofit.DidtheaccidenthappenatWhatwastheweatherlikewhentheaccidentHowdidtheaccidentWhatwasthewriterngwhenGaryaskedforWhatisthepassagemainly表達(dá)15分)九、文段表達(dá)(15根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于50詞的短文 假如你叫,你的筆友Tom想知道你有什么好的學(xué)習(xí)或生活習(xí)慣?你是如何養(yǎng)成這個(gè)好習(xí)慣的?它給你帶來什么益處?請(qǐng)你根據(jù)他的問題回復(fù)郵件。提示詞語:habit,sticko,benefitat,dowell市西城區(qū)2015年初三一模試卷英語試卷參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo) 4理解30分)一、聽選圖。(共5分,每小題1分1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、聽或獨(dú)白選擇答案。(共15分,每小題1.5分6. 7. 8. 9. 10.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.三、聽記錄關(guān)鍵信息。(共10分,每小題2分 18. 19. 20.知識(shí)運(yùn)用25分)10分,每小題121. 22. 23. 24. 25.26. 27. 28. 29. 30.15分,每小題15分)31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.閱讀理解50分)六、閱讀短文,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共30分,每小題2BCAB45.CDAD50.CDCA55.七、閱讀短文,還原句子。(共10分,每小題2 57. 58. 59. 60.八、閱讀短文,回答問題。(共10分,每小題2Itwasd,windyandTheroadwassoslickthatthecarlostHe/ShewassittingItismainlyaboutacaraccidentandthewiesnewviewstowards表達(dá)15分)九、文段表達(dá)(15Onepossiblen:Hi!,Nicetohearfromyou.IwanttolyouaboutagoodhabitIhavestarted.Ienjoyreadingnovelsforhalfanhoureveryday.IusedtohavedifficultiesinlearningEnglish.MyteachersuggestedreadingEnglishnovels.angy,itworked!Todevelopthishabit,IoftentookabookwithmesothatIcouldreadatanytime.o,IoftenwrotedownnewwordsIsaw.Littlebylittle,readingbecamepartofmylife.Ienjoyedit.Ireallybenefitalotfrommyreadinghabit.ReadingmakesmeawisemanaswellashelmewithmyEnglishstudies.IamsurereadingEnglishnovelswill emylifelongactivity.sLi第一檔:(15—13分)第二檔:(12—9分) 第三檔:(8—5分)第四檔:(4—0分)與題目有關(guān)的內(nèi)容不多,不能表達(dá)出自己的思 只是簡單拼湊提示內(nèi)容,所寫內(nèi)容難稿TextMWhatdoesyouruncledo?W:esacook.TextW:CanyoupleaseturndowntheM’msorry.Ididn’trealizeitwassoTextMExcuseehowmuchisthewatch?W:$99.TextW:Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?Mh,snice.TextW:Youcan’tswimhere!Thesignsays“NoMh,dear!ThanksforlingTextW:atsthematterwithM’egotafeverandIcoughalot.W:Howdidthathappen?MItwasrainingyesterdayanoon,Ididn’ttakeanumbrellawithe,soIgotW:Nothingeis,justacold.TakethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodTextMAreyougoingtoHelen’sbirthdaypartyonFridayW:Iwouldn’tmissitfortheworld!t’ssuretobefun.She’sinvitedalotoffriends.M:Areyoutakinganything?W:ltakeabottleofMasagoodidea.Shehasboughtplentyoffoodanddrinks.’sgoingtobeanoisyparty.Iherneighborsdon’tmindtooTextW:WhatawonderfulMThankyou.mgladthatyouenjoyedW:Thedishesyoupreparedwerereallytasty.HaveyoutakencookingMNo.Mymotherwasagoodcookinoneofthebiggestrestaurantsinthecity.Ilearntcookingfromher.W:DoesyourfathercookMYes.Mymothercookedalmostallthetimeduringworkinghoursintherestaurant.Whenshecamehomeafterk,shereallydidn’twanttocook.SoitwasmyfatherwhousuallycookedatW:’dlovetobeabletok,butIdon’tknowhow.Youwmyhusbandisverybusywithhisk,soheusuallyorderstake-outtosavee,but’egottenboredwiththefood.MIcanteachyouhowtocooksomesimpledishesifyoulike.W:Thatwouldbegreat.TextMThisisbeautiful!Whatisit?WhydoyouputitontheW:Thisisapapercut.Accordingtotraditionaltm,welikedecoratingourhomeswithpapercutsonSpringFestival.MOh.Isee.Wheredidyoubuyit?IwantoneW:Anoldladylivingintheneighborhoodgaveittome.Sheissaidtobeamasterofpapercutting.Icanaskforsomemoreforyouifyoulike.MThankyou!Thatisgreat.t,woulditbetoomuchtrouble?Ien,itmusttakealotof