2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市際友高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市際友高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theplane_______at7:00p.m.，soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A．hasleft

B．istoleave

C．willhaveleft

D．leaves

參考答案：34．D考察時態(tài)，按照時刻表將要發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時。

略2.Aftercollege,hewasemployedinamiddleschooland

thereeversince.A.wouldworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasworked參考答案：D考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，他在一所中學(xué)工作，從那以后就一直在那里工作。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語“eversince”（自從，從那時到現(xiàn)在）可知，本句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選D項。3.Ona

coldday,theboy

10savedoneofhisclassmatesfromtheriver.

A．freezing;aging

B．freezing;aged

C．frozen;aging

D．frozen;aged參考答案：B4.Onlyinyou

togoonliving-justonedayintheyear,softly,quietly,asIhavealwayslivednearyou.A.doIwish

B.IwishC.haveIwished

D.Ihavewished參考答案：A5.Conflictanddisagreementarea(n)partofacloserelationship,solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers.A. B.unavoidable C.necessary D.obvious參考答案：B句意:在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的一部分,因此要學(xué)著向同伴道歉并得到別人的諒解。意為"絕對的";unavoidable意為"不可避免的";necessary意為"必要的";obvious意為"明顯的"。根據(jù)題干中的"solearntoapologizetoyourpartnersandreceiveforgivenessfromothers"可知,此處指在親密的關(guān)系中沖突和意見相左都是不可避免的,故選B。6.—Mum，IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed．—Yes．He

toolong．A．read

B．hadread

C．hasbeenreading

D．isreading參考答案：C略7.Ascientist’sattempttoproducetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies_____areimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.A.as

B.whoC.whom

D.whose參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意為：一位科學(xué)家試圖培育出世界上首個對HIV有免疫力的基因編輯嬰兒，這在學(xué)術(shù)界和公眾中引發(fā)了爭議。定語從句的先行詞為babies，且從句缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)從句。故選B。8.It’saheadachetryingto________inastrange,newtown.Iwilljusttakeataxiandavoidallthetrouble.A．settledown

B．workout

C．holdout

D．getaround參考答案：D9.

Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedown

B.bringdown

C.

handdown

D.teardown參考答案：B10.Shemusthavefinishedherhomeworkyesterday,

?A

mustn`tshe

Bhasn`tshe

Cdidn`tshe

Ddoesn`tshe參考答案：C11.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.A.hadbeen

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.hasbeen參考答案：A12.MissJones_____musicatBardonSchoolforfiveyearswhenshewasabroadandnowsheisanactress.A.hadtaught

B.hastaught

C.taught

D.hasbeenteaching參考答案：C

13.Giventhehugegap_______economicdevelopmentandculturalconsciousness,youngpeoplefindbigcitiesaresaferthansmalltowns.A.inviewof

B.incaseof

C.inconsequenceof

D.inrespectof參考答案：14.-----Tom,I’msorrytosaythatIcan’tgotowatchtonight’smatchwithyou,forIhavetoprepareforthecomingexam.-----_______.Havesomefun!A.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.

B.Don’tbeawetblanket.C.Don’tputthecartbeforethehorse.

D.Don’tpullmyleg.參考答案：B

15.Ifeltsomewhatsadandwasabouttoleave_________somethinghappenedwhichdrewmyattention.A.unless

B.untilC.when

D.while參考答案：C試題分析：考查連詞辨析。句意：我正要離開，就在那時發(fā)生了一些事情，吸引了我的注意。Unless除非；until到……為止；when在那時；while然而。所以選C。16.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C二、完型填空17.

BrendaLinsonnevergoesanywherewithoutanemptyglassescase.It’sas

36

toherasherpurse.Yet,she

37

glasses.ThereasonwhyBrendacan’tgowithoutthe

38

isthatshecan’treadorwrite.Ifevershegetsintoanysituation

39

shemightbeexpectedtodo

40

ofthesethings,shefishesaroundinherbag,findsit’s

41

andasksthepersonconcernedtodothe

42

forher.Brendaalsohasmanyothertactics(策略)to

43

herdifficulty------forexample,neverstayingtoolongnearaphoneatwork

44

shehadtoansweritandmightbe

45

towritesomethingdown.Ithasnever

46

tothechildrenthattheirmothercan’tread.Shedoesn’treadthemstories,buttheirfatherdoesn’t,either,sotheyfindnothing

47

inthefact.

48

theyjustacceptthat

49

istheonewhowritesthesicknotesandreadstheschoolreports.Nowthattheelderboyisquiteagoodreader.Brendacan

50

gethimtoreadanynotesbroughtfromschoolsimplyby

51

:“what’sthatallabout,then?”EvenBrenda’shusbandnever

52

thetruthintheirtenyearsofmarriage.Foronething,he

53

handlingdomesticlettersandbillshimself.

54

hetravelsagreatdealasasalesmaninalargecompany.Sohecouldn’tbe

55

astonishedwhenhiswifetoldhimthesecret.36.A.convenientB.availableC.impressiveD.necessary37.A.doesn’twearB.hateswearingC.enjoyswearingD.hastowear38.A.glassesB.purseC.caseD.truth39.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.how40.A.partB.eitherC.halfD.all41.A.missingB.brokenC.emptyD.stolen42.A.countingB.repairingC.speakingD.reading43.A.defeatB.hideC.realizeD.escape44.A.incaseB.asifC.evenifD.inorderthat45.A.suggestedB.provedC.requiredD.responded46.A.occurredB.supposedC.risenD.happened47.A.normalB.disappointingC.originalD.surprising48.A.SimilarlyB.LuckilyC.HardlyD.Strangely49.A.theirmotherB.theirfatherC.theirbrotherD.theirsister50.A.speciallyB.personallyC.easilyD.jokingly51.A.beggingB.askingC.forcingD.teaching52.A.believedB.toldC.graspedD.spotted53.A.callsonB.putsonC.insistsonD.keepson54.A.ForanotherB.AsaresultC.HoweverD.Inaword55.A.veryB.lessC.moreD.ever參考答案：36-40DACBB

41-45CDBAC46--50ADABC51-55BDCAC三、閱讀理解18.WalkthroughtheAmazonrainforesttodayandyouwillfinditissteamy,warm,dampandthick．Butifyouhadbeenaround15000yearsago,duringthelasticeage,wouldithavebeenthesame?Formorethan30years,scientistshavebeenarguingabouthowrainforestsliketheAmazonmighthavereactedtothecolddryclimatesoftheiceages,butuntilnow,noonehasreachedasatisfyinganswer．

RainforestsliketheAmazonareimportantformoppingupCO2fromtheatmosphereandhelpingtoslowglobalwarming．CurrentlythetreesintheAmazontakeinaround500milliontonsofCO2eachyear:equaltothetotalamountofCO2givingoffintheU．K．eachyear．ButhowwilltheAmazonreacttofutureclimatechange?Ifitgetsdrier,willitstillsurviveandcontinuetodrawdownCO2?Scientistshopethattheywillbeabletolearninadvancehowtherainforestwillmanageinthefuturebyunderstandinghowrainforestsreactedtoclimatechangeinthepast．

Unfortunately,gettingintotheAmazonrainforestandcollectinginformationareverydifficult．Tostudypastclimate,scientistsneedtolookatfossilizedpollen（花粉）keptinlakemud．Goingbacktothelasticeagemeansdrillingdeepdownintolakesediments（沉淀物），whichrequiresspecializedequipmentandheavymachinery．Thereareveryfewroadsandpaths,orplacestolandhelicoptersandaeroplanes．Riverstendtobetheeasiestwaytoentertheforest,butthisstillleavesvastareasbetweentheriverscompletelyunsampled．Sofar,onlyahandfulofcoreshavebeendrilledthatgobacktothelasticeageandnoneofthemprovideenoughinformationtoprovehowtheAmazonrainforestreactstoclimatechange．67．Theunderlinedphrases“moppingup”inthe2ndparagtaphmeans

．

A．cleaningup

B．takingin

C．sendingoff

D．givingout

68．HowwilltheAmazonrainforestreacttofutureclimatechange?

A．It’llgetdrierandcontinuetoremoveCO2．

B．It’llremainsteamy,warm,dampandthick．

C．It’llcontinuetohelpslowglobalwarming．

D．Thereisnoexactansweruptopresent.69．What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A．Thereislittleinformationtostudythepastclimate

B．It’simpossibletoprovehowclimatechangesintheAmazonrainforest．

C．It’shardtocollectinformationforstudiesofthepastclimateintheAmazonrainforest．

D．It’snecessarytohavespecializedequipmentandmachinerytostudythepastclimate．70．Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_____．

A．theHistoryoftheRainforests

B．ClimatesoftheAmazon

C．SecretsoftheRainforests

D．ChangesoftheRainforests參考答案：67-70BDCC略19.

Manypeoplethinkthatlisteningisapassivebusiness.Itisjusttheopposite.Listeningwellisanactiveexerciseofourattentionandhardwork.Itisbecausetheydonotrealizethis,orbecausetheyarenotwillingtodothework,thatmostpeopledonotlistenwell. Listeningwellalsorequirestotalconcentrationuponsomeoneelse.Anessentialpartoflisteningwellistheruleknownas‘bracketing’.Bracketingincludesthetemporarygivinguporsettingasideofyourownprejudicesanddesires,toexperienceasfaraspossiblesomeoneelse’sworldfromtheinside,steppingintohisorhershoes.Moreover,sincelisteningwellinvolvesbracketing,italsoinvolvesatemporaryacceptanceoftheotherperson.Sensingthisacceptance,thespeakerwillseemquitewillingtoopenuptheinnerpartofhisorhermindtothelistener.Truecommunicationisunderwayandtheenergyrequiredforlisteningwellissogreatthatitcanbeaccomplishedonlybythewilltoextendoneselfformutualgrowth. Mostofthetimewelackthisenergy.Eventhoughwemayfeelinourbusinessdealingsorsocialrelationshipsthatwearelisteningwell,whatweareusuallydoingislisteningselectively.Oftenwehaveapreparedlistinmindandwonder,aswelisten,howwecanachievecertaindesiredresultstogettheconversationoverasquicklyaspossibleorredirectedinwaysmoresatisfactorytous.Manyofusarefarmoreinterestedintalkingthaninlistening,orwesimplyrefusetolistentowhatwedon’twanttohear. Itwasn’tuntiltowardtheendofmydoctorcareerthatIhavefoundtheknowledgethatoneisbeingtrulylistenedtoisfrequentlytherapeutic(有療效的).InaboutaquarterofthepatientsIsaw,surprisingimprovementwasshownduringthefirstfewmonthsofpsychotherapy(心理療法),beforeanyoftherootsofproblemshadbeenuncoveredorexplained.Thereareseveralreasonsforthisphenomenon,butchiefamongthem,Ibelieve,w