2022年山西省大同市北岳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年山西省大同市北岳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.waskept參考答案：C2.Itis______strugglefor______averagepeopletowin______respectfromdifferentsocialbackgrounds.A.a;the;/

B.a;/;/

C./;an;/

D./;the;the

參考答案：B3.Theschoolshop，_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where參考答案：B4.Myfavoritesingerdiedyesterday.

________youlooksoblue.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：D5.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere__________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.A.hurt

B.

harmed

C.injured

D.

destroyed參考答案：D6.Hefoundanotherevidence,

ofgreatimportancetothecase.A.WhichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.whichIthinkit

D.Ithinkwhichis參考答案：A7.Tommy’sparentsthoughthewasatschool,but_______hewasinanInternetbar.A.actually

B.atpresent

C.especially

D.fortunately參考答案：【答案】略8.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略9.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you

B．this

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句意：坦率地說(shuō)，我欣賞的是貨物能盡快地送到。此處為句式wouldappreciateitif(從句)．..；tobefrank為插入語(yǔ)。10.Grammarmistakesofthiskind_____widelyamongChinesestudents.A.havebeenmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.hasmade參考答案：A11.Weshould______greatimportancetojobtraining,sothatstudentswillbeawareoftheirdevelopmentinrelatedaspects.A.concentrate B.devote C.attach D.emphasize參考答案：C12.Don’tyouwanttospendsummerholidayinChongqing?

No,it________beveryhotthereinsummer.A.may

B.should

C.canD.would參考答案：C13.Manypeoplespokehighlyoftheplanatthemeeting,but_______Idon’tthinkitisofmuchpracticaluse.A.logically

B.personally

C.totally

D.exactly參考答案：B14.—Doyouknowhowtousethenewcomputer?—Lookatthe

,andyou’llknowhowtouseit.A.explanations

B.expressionsC.introductions

D.instructions參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.explanations解釋；B.expressions表達(dá)；C.introductions介紹；D.instructions指令、說(shuō)明。句意：——你知道怎樣使用這臺(tái)新電腦么？——看看說(shuō)明，你就會(huì)知道如何使用它。故D項(xiàng)正確。15.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?You’re_________tobeasleep.A.thought

B.known

C.supposed

D.considered參考答案：C略16.Thedriver_______thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored

B.checked

C.disliked

D.obeyed參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,therewasabirdinacagewhosangforhermerchant(商人)owner.Hetookdelightinher36.

Beforeheleftforabusinesstriponeday,heaskedifshehadawish:"Iwillgothroughtheforestwhereyouwereborn.What

37

shouldItakeforthebirdsthere?"Thebirdsaid,"TellthemIsitfullofsorrowinacagesingingmycaptive(被監(jiān)禁的）songandI'mcutofffromalloflife'ssweetthings.Ihopeitwon'tbelongbeforeIcanfly

38____throughthetreeswiththemagain."Whenthemerchantreachedtheforest,hestoppedandsaid,"Dearbirds!

39

toyouallfrommyprettybirdlockedinhercage.Sheasksfora

40

fromyou.Shewantstojoinyou,butIwould

41

herbeautifulsongandcannotlethergo."Suddenlyonebirdscreamedand

42

totheground.Nothingelsecouldbemoreshocking.Themerchantthoughtitwasdead.Hecontinuedontothecityand

43

hisgoods.Onreturninghome,themerchantsaid,"Idonotknowwhathappened.Itoldthemyourmessage.Then,oneofthemfelldowndead."Suddenlythebird

44

aterriblescreamandfellonherheadtothebottomofthecage.Themerchantwasterrifiedandweptin

45

.Heopenedthecagedoorandtookherintohishandscarefully.Thebirdsuddenlyflewup,thenoutofthewindowand

46

onthenearesttree.Sheturnedtohimandsaidgratefully,"Ireallyappreciateyourdeliveringmymessage.Thatbirdinstructedmehowto

47

myfreedom.AllIhadtodowastopretendtobedead."36.A.cry

B.poem

C.speech

D.song37.A.report

B.conversation

C.message

D.invitation38.A.carefully

B.proudly

C.luckily

D.freely39.A.Thanks

B.Rewards

C.Greetings

D.Congratulations40.A.reply

B.story

C.joke

D.letter41.A.avoid

B.miss

C.ignore

D.quit42.A.flew

B.ran

C.fell

D.jumped43.A.afforded

B.served

C.offered

D.traded44.A.letout

B.workedout

C.thoughtout

D.foundout45.A.surprise

B.interest

C.hopelessness

D.curiosity46.A.hid

B.started

C.hit

D.landed47.A.fight

B.treat

C.win

D.strike參考答案：36-40DCDCA

41-45BCDAC46-47DC三、閱讀理解18.★HelpWanted

PAINTERMusthaveatleast3yearspaintingexperience.Commercialandnewconstructionwork.$10/hr.Immediateopening.Call435-9201withworkhistory.

SECRETARYParttimepositionavailableinfriendly,busyoffice.Goodtypingandgeneralofficeskills.Someweekendsrequired.Highpay.Variousduties.Apply(申請(qǐng))atEastSideManagement,500ParkDrive,Dewitt,NY.13214.★Helpwanted

VETASSISTENTPersonneededforbusyanimalhospital.Somenightsandweekends.ApplyinpersontoJohnsonMarksAnimalHospital,404SnowRoad,Syracuse,NY13224.After4p.m.onlyplease.

NURSES'ASSISTANTS

Fulltimeandparttimepositionsavailableformodernnursinghome.Highpay.CallMrs.Downes,R.N.at5437618.★HelpWanted

COOKNEEDED

Immediately.Busydowntownrestaurant.Mustbegoodanddependable.Experiencepreferred.Weekendsrequired.Call324-9817.SALESPERSON

Experienced.Musthavesomeknowledgeofmen'sclothingindustry.AvailabletoworkeveningsandsomeSaturdays.Sendresume(簡(jiǎn)歷)to:MartinApparel,237RockledgeSt.,Syracuse,NY.13224.

★HelpWantedTEACHERSmallprivateschoolneedsEnglishandmathsteachers.MusthaveBSdegreeandatleast4yearsteachingexperience.Sendresumeto:WalesCharterSchool19South8th

St.NY.13224.HOTELneedsparttimeFRONTDESKCLERKNoexperiencenecessary.Excellentpeopleandphoneskillsamust.Somecomputerskillshelpful.$13/hr.Call:Mr.Jones357-2897.44.Ifyouareinterestedinworkinginahotel,call____.

A.435-9201

B.534-7618

C.324-9817

D.357-289745.Ifyouwantedtogetajobasamathsteacher,sendyourresumeto____.A.237RockledgeSt.,Syracuse,NY.13224B.404SnowRoadSyracuse,NY.13224，C.500ParkDrive,DeWitt,NY.13214

D.19South8thSt.NY.1321446.IfyoudislikeworkingonSundays,beinga____

shouldbeyourbestchoice.A.cook

B.secretary

C.salesperson

D.vetassistant47.Ifyouwanttogetajobat____,youmusthaveofficeskills.A.MartinApparel

B.EastSideManagementC.WalesCharterSchool

D.JohnsonMarksAnimalHospital

參考答案：DDCB19.Someinventionsaresouseful,butseemsosimple,thatwewonderwhynoonethoughtofthemlongago.Post-itNotes,thepiecesofpaperthatyoucanfastenalmostanywhereandthenremovewithoutleavinganysignthattheywerethere,areanexampleofsuchaninvention.Post-itNoteswereinventedabouttwentyyearsagobyArtFry,ascientistat3MCorporation.Theideafortheproductcamefromafrustratingexperienceheoftenhadwhilesinginginhischurchchoir.Fryusedpiecesofpaperasbookmarkstomarktheplacesinhisbookofsongs,butthesebookmarkswerealwaysfallingout.Heknewheneededabookmarkthatwouldstaywhereheputit,butthathecouldremovewithoutdamagingthepages.Aroundthattime,Fryheardaboutanewadhesive(粘合劑)thatacolleague(同事),Dr.SpenceSilver,hadcreated.Thisadhesivewasspecialbecauseitwassticky,butnottoosticky.Itwasstrongenoughtoholdpaperstogether,butweakenoughtonottearthepaperwhenitwasremoved.Frysawthatthenewadhesivecouldhelpsolvehisbookmarkproblem.Onemorning,Fryputsomeoftheadhesiveontheedgeofapieceofpaper.Justashehoped,itmadeaperfectbookmark.Ashorttimelater,Fryrealizedthathisnewinventionhadevenmoreusesthanbeingagreatbookmark.Hecametothisrealizationwhenhewroteanoteononeofhisnew"bookmarks"andattachedittoareporthewasgoingtogivetoacolleague.Soon,co-workerswereaskingFryformoresamples(樣品)ofhisinventionsothattheycouldusethenewtypeofnotesthemselves.Fryandsomeotherpeopleat3Mbelievedsomuchinthenewproductthattheypersuadedthecompanytogiveawaythousandsofthe"stickypiecesofpaper"fortrialuse(試用).Whensomesalespeopleat3Mwenttoofficesandshowedworkersjusthowhelpfulthenewtypeofnotescouldbe,theyimmediatelyreceivedmanyorders.AsmoreandmorepeoplediscoveredhowusefulPost-itNotescould