2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市晉陽學(xué)校高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市晉陽學(xué)校高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

ofthestudentswhotookpartintheactivityis400．A．Anumber

B．Alot

C．Lots

D．Thenumber參考答案：D2.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A．tosee

B．seeing

C．seen

D．tobeseen參考答案：D3.Thenewroadis__________oftheoldone.A.morethanthreetimesthelength

B.threetimesmorethanthelengthC.morethanthelength

D.morethreetimesthanthelength參考答案：A4.

apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.Made B.BeingmadeC.Making D.Havingbeenmade參考答案：C5.Aminutebefore,she________someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher________A.hoped,quiet

B.hadhoped,still

C.hadwishedfor,still

D.wished,silent參考答案：C

考查動(dòng)詞短語及賓語補(bǔ)足語，第三單元語法項(xiàng)目之賓語補(bǔ)足語，選自課本P.26.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually B.slightly C.badly D.gradually參考答案：B7.Festivalsareagreattimeforpeopletomeetfriendsandenjoyeachother’s_____.

A.appearance

B.strength

C.belief

D.company參考答案：D略8.Theprisonerhasbeen________todeathbecausehekilleda________.A.sentenced;five-years-oldgirl B.sentenced;five-year-oldgirlC.judged;girloffive D.judged;agirloffiveyearsold參考答案：B試題分析：考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和復(fù)合形容詞。句意：犯人被判了死刑,因?yàn)樗麣⑺懒艘粋€(gè)5歲的女孩。a

five-year-oldgirl一個(gè)五歲的女孩。故選B。9.Thescientistknewnothingaboutthematter,becausehewasalways_________himselfinhisstudy.A.burying B.devoting C.focusing D.concentrating參考答案：A10.________ontheendlessgreengrassaresheep,cattleandhorses.

A.Beingwandered

B.Beingwandering

C.Wandering

D.Wandered參考答案：11.--ItisnoteasyforJackieChentobeasuperstarinthemovies.--Yes,Heworkedsohardformanyyearsthathiscareerreally________.A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookover

D.tookaway參考答案：B12.Thisisthethirdtimewe___afilminthecinema.A.see B.hadseen C.saw D.haveseen參考答案：D13.–Whydidn’tyouasktheteacherthequestion?--Shehadlefttheoffice________Ihadtimetodoit．A．a(chǎn)s

B．till

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．before參考答案：D14.Thecomputerwasinventedinthe1940sand________quitealot.A.waschanged

B.hadchanged

C.hasbeenchanged

D.willchange參考答案：C略15.He____agoodideaatthemeeting.A.cameupwith B.cameup

C.cameout D.catchupwith參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配及含義。句意：在會(huì)議上，他想出了一個(gè)好主意。A.想出辦法；B.出現(xiàn)；C.出來；D.趕上，追上。因此選A。16.Nineintenhighschoolstudentssaytherearesignificantdifferencesintheirattitudetowardchattingonline,comparedwith_________oftheirparents.

A.those

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：B二、完型填空17..Mr.Wangwenttothepark____A.asusually

B.itusually

C.asusual

D.likeusual參考答案：C略三、閱讀理解18.Joeywasbornin1990inConnecticutandnowlivesinNorthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.WhenJoeywassix,hestartedracingsmallcarsincompetitions.Hebegantowinmanyraces,buttheyweren’tbigraces.HisparentsdecidedtomovetoAtlanta,Georgia,soJoeycouldcompeteinbiggerandbettercompetitions.Whenhewas12,hesetarecordbywinning14racesinarowattheAtlantaMotorSpeedway.Hecontinuedtowinmanyraces,andfinallybeganracingwithregular-sized(正常大小的)racecars.WhenJoeywas15yearsold,hemettheracecardriverMarkMartin.MartinisafamousNASCARdriver.NASCARistheNationalAssociationforStockCarAutoRacing,anditisthebiggestandmostpopularcar-racingorganizationintheUnitedStates.MartinwasinterestedinJoeyandthoughthewas“therealdeal.”Hesaid,“IamsurethathecanbeoneofthegreatestthateverracedinNASCAR.There’snodoubtinmymind.”Martinwasright.JoeystartedasaNASCARdriverin2007.NASCARhasmanyraces,andatfirst,Joeywasonlyabletocompeteinsmallerracesbecauseofhisage.InhisfirstNASCARseason,hewonachampionship(冠軍).In2008,hewasabletocompeteinbiggerNASCARcompetitions.HecompetedinoneofthetopNASCARracingseriescalledtheNationwideSeries,andat18,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinNationwideSerieshistory.In2009,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinanothertopNASCARracingseriescalledtheSprintCupSeries,andhealsowontheNationwideSeriesforthefifthtime.Tobeoneofthebestdriversinthehistoryofracing,Joeyhastowinmanymoreraces.Butat19,he’sofftoagoodstart.4.WhydidJoey’sparentsdecidetomovetoAtlanta?A.TomakemoremoneyforJoey.B.ToallowJoeytowatchmorecarraces.C.ToprovideJoeywithabettereducation.D.Tolethimcompeteinbiggerandbetterraces.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A.Joeyhadabrightfuture.B.Joeywasatrueloverofracecars.C.Martinwonanationwidecompetition.D.MartinbecametheyoungestNASCARwinner.6.WhathappenedwhenJoeywas19yearsold?A.HewontheSprintCupSeries.B.HehadhisfirstNASCARseason.C.HewontheNationwideSeriesforthefirsttime.D.HebrokemanyrecordsforNASCARracingseries.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Agoodstart.

B.NASCARraces.C.Racingtosuccess.

D.Bestdriversinhistory.參考答案：4.D

5.A

6.A

7.C【分析】本文為記敘文。講述了喬伊是如何成為一個(gè)著名的小型汽車賽車選手?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“HisparentsdecidedtomovetoAtlanta,Georgia,soJoeycouldcompeteinbiggerandbettercompetitions.”可知，他的父母決定搬到佐治亞州的亞特蘭大，這樣的話，喬伊就能參加更大更好的比賽。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。劃線句子“Martinwasright”在文章中起承上啟下的作用，即連接第二段的最后一句和第三段的內(nèi)容。在第二段最后一句Martinsaid,“IamsurethathecanbeoneofthegreatestthateverracedinNASCAR.There’snodoubtinmymind.”馬丁相信喬伊能成為納斯卡史上最偉大的選手之一。這一點(diǎn)毫無疑問”。接著在第三段首句“Martinwasright”馬丁是對(duì)的。下文的內(nèi)容證明了“馬丁相信成為納斯卡史上最偉大的選手之一”的判斷是對(duì)的，從這句話可推斷出馬丁認(rèn)為喬伊有一個(gè)光明的前途，分析選項(xiàng)可知A正確。【6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段首句“Joeywasbornin1990”可知，喬伊出生于1990年，19歲時(shí)即是2009年。根據(jù)最后一段“In2009,hebecametheyoungestwinnerinanothertopNASCARracingseriescalledtheSprintCupSeries,andhealsowontheNationwideSeriesforthefifthtime”可知，在2009年，即喬伊19歲時(shí)，他他贏得了“theSprintCupSeries”，分析選項(xiàng)可知A符合題意，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀本文可知，本文主要講述了喬伊如何成為一個(gè)著名的小型汽車賽車選手。文章中主要講述了喬伊從6歲開始參加塞車比賽，12歲時(shí)，他在亞特蘭大連續(xù)贏得14場比賽，創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄。18歲在第一個(gè)賽季他贏得了冠軍，成為全國系列賽歷史上最年輕的冠軍。19歲時(shí)他成為另一個(gè)名為“斯普林特杯系列賽”的全美賽車大賽最年輕的冠軍，他也第五次獲得全國大賽冠軍。由這一切可得出，本文主要描述了喬伊的成功之路。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】確定最佳標(biāo)題的方法。在閱讀文章時(shí)，要注意文章中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的或強(qiáng)調(diào)的信息，尋找與文章大多數(shù)內(nèi)容相關(guān)的信息。找出覆蓋全文的核心詞匯，看選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容是否切中文章的中心論題。也就是要看選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與作者的寫作目的是否一致。如第4小題，文章反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的單詞是race這與選項(xiàng)C中的Racing相照應(yīng)。尋找文章的主題句。文章主要論題的關(guān)鍵是找到文章的主題句。主題句通常在文章的首段，也可能在文章的末段，在文章的某一段落，或分散在文章的各個(gè)段落中。如果每個(gè)段落都有主題句，那么把各段落的主題句的中心集中起來，即為全文的主題句。第4小題，通讀本文可知，本文主要介紹了喬伊如何成為一個(gè)著名的小型汽車賽車選手。文章中主要講述了喬伊從6歲開始參加塞車比賽，12歲時(shí)，他在亞特蘭大連續(xù)贏得14場比賽，創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)紀(jì)錄。18歲在第一個(gè)賽季他贏得了冠軍，成為全國系列賽歷史上最年輕的冠軍。19歲時(shí)他成為另一個(gè)名為“斯普林特杯系列賽”的全美賽車大賽最年輕的冠軍，他也第五次獲得全國大賽冠軍。由這一切可得出，本文主要描述了喬伊的成功之路。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Althoughmanyonlinepersonalitytestsarefun,onlyafewwillreallygiveyouinsightintowhoyouareandwhatyouaresupposedtobedoingwithyourlife.

AtCareerPwebelievethateachindividual,regardless

of（不管）raceorreligion,hasapurposeinlife,anduntilyoudiscoverwhatyourpurposeis,youwillnotfindtruehappiness,nortruejobsatisfaction.

Thisdoesn’tmeanyouwon’tbesuccessful.Itjustmeansyouwon’tbehappyuntilyouaremovingtowardsyourtruepurpose.

Unfortunately,ourschoolsystemdoesverylittletohelpstudentsdiscovertheirtruecareer.Thisiswhereonlinepersonalitytestsandcareertestscanhelp.

Onlinepersonalitytestsandcareertestscanhelpyoubetterunderstandwhattypeofworkyoushouldbedoingtoachievejobsatisfaction,happiness,andsuccess.

Personalitytestsaremostusefulingivingyouinsightinto“how”yourpersonalitycomparestoothersand“how”youliketowork.

Inparticular,ifyoufrequentlyexperiencedifficultyworkingwithothers,orgettingtheirsupportandcooperation,areallygoodpersonalitytestwouldshowyouhowtogetalongbetter.

Whilepersonalitytestsareveryusefulatshowingyouhowyouliketoworkandhowyoulikeyourworkenvironment,theyarenotreallydesignedtoshowyou“what”typeofworkisrightforyou.

ThatiswhereCareerInterestTestscomein.OnlineCareerTests,suchastheCareerPofferswillhelpyoudiscoverwhatyourtrueinterestsare,andwhattypeofworkyouwillbepassionate(熱誠的)about.

Butbacktopersonalitytests.Themostwell-establishedpersonalitytestsarethe