山東省臨沂市沂南縣葛溝中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省臨沂市沂南縣葛溝中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--______isthedistancefromtheretothebeach?

--Notfar,______.A.Howfar;inwalkingdistance

B.Howfar,lessthanwalkingdistanceC.What;underwalkingdistance

D.What;withinwalkingdistance參考答案：D2.He______sleep,althoughhetriedto,whenhegotonsuchahuntforanideauntilhehadcaughtit.

A.wouldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.couldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C略3.Johnwassosleepythathecouldhardlykeephiseyes_______.A.open

B.opened

C.opening

D.toopen參考答案：A4.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme．Showme_____．A．a(chǎn)notherone

B．a(chǎn)nyother

C．theother

D．someothers參考答案：C5.Theteachingoflanguageisnot_______throughoutthecountry.Therearevariationsamongthedifferentdistricts.A.constant

B.uniform

C.steady

D.systematic參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.constant永恒的；B.uniform一致的、統(tǒng)一的；C.steady穩(wěn)定的；D.systematic系統(tǒng)的。句意：全國各地的語言教學并不一致，不同的地區(qū)有不同的情況。根據(jù)不同的地區(qū)有不同的情況可知，全國各地的語言教學并不一致，故B項正確。6.—I'vegotabadcold．CanItaketwodays____,Mr．Cage? —Yes,byallmeans．Takecare．A．in

B．on

C．a(chǎn)way

D．off參考答案：D7.Ifyoucompletely____foodsanddrinksthatyoulove，you'llonlysetyourselfuptogoonalargeamountofthoseitemslater．A．takeout

B．cutout

C．giveout

D．putout參考答案：BA．takeout 取出;B．cutout刪去;C．giveout分發(fā),發(fā)表;D．putout熄滅。句意：如果你完全去掉你喜愛的食物和飲料，你就會使自己以后繼續(xù)吃大量的那些東西。故選B?？键c：考查動詞短語。8.---Dad,yousee,acellphoneissousefulnowadays.ShouldIgetone?

---Absolutely.______A.Idon'tgetit.

B.Howareyougettingon?

C.That'sagoodpoint

D.Idon'tthinkso.

參考答案：C9.“Goodbye,then,”shesaid,withouteven___________fromherbook.

A.lookingdown

B.lookingup

C.lookingaway

D.lookingon參考答案：B

解析：

lookup意為“抬頭向上看”。根據(jù)介詞短語“fromherbook”可判斷出她沒有抬頭向上看。lookdown意為“俯視,跌價,用目光壓倒”；lookaway意為“把臉轉(zhuǎn)過去”；lookon意為“觀看,面向,旁觀,看待”。10.Withoutjointeffortsofallthemembers,we______ourtaskinsuchashorttime．A．shouldn'taccomplish

B．shouldn'thaveaccomplishedC．couldn'taccomplish

D．couldn'thaveaccomplished參考答案：D11.

---Youseemedtohavebeenimpressedbyhissongs.---Well,notexactlyso.Itwashiswayofsinging______hisvoicethatreallyimpressedme.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.togetherwith

D.butalso參考答案：A12.TheelectronicdictionarythatIgot_____theotherdaycostmemuchmoney.A.repaired

B.repairing

C.torepair

D.toberepaired參考答案：A【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：前幾天我讓人修理的電子詞典花了我不少錢。將定語從句還原就是：Igottheelectronicdictionaryrepaired，repaired作dictionary的補足語，dictionary是repaired的動作承受者，故選A。13.OnthebusIsawastudent

Ibelievedwasyourbrother.A.who

B.whomC.which

D.whoever參考答案：A考查定語從句，先行詞是astudent，定語從句中Ithought是插入語，所以定語從句缺少主語，句意：在公共汽車上我看見以為是你哥哥的一個學生。選A。【名師點睛】定語從句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析。如果從句中缺少主語，賓語，表語定語使用關(guān)系動詞。如果從句很完整，則使用關(guān)系副詞。這句話要注意插入語，可以暫不看。14.—MakingacomputerprogramisaHerculeantaskforme.Canyougivemeahand?—Oh,_______.TurntoJackson,whoisanexpertinit.A.itcountsfornothing B.it’snotthecaseC.itdoesn’thurttoask D.it’sallGreektome參考答案：D15.Notasingleword

atthemeetingyesterday.A、hesaid

B、saidhe

C、didhesay

D、hedidn’tsay參考答案：C[解析]考查倒裝句。語境：他昨天在會議上一句話也沒有說。表示否定意義的詞位于句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。16.Thestudentcheckedtheexampaperagainandfoundsomespellingmistakeswhichwouldhavebeenmissed___.

A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.thusD.actually參考答案：B二、新的題型17.ControllingAngerBecomingangryissomethingbeyondthecontrolofpeople._36_Becomingangrycandoalotofdamages,bothmentalandphysical.However,therearemethodsfordiscoveringhowtocontrolangerandnotsufferlater.●_37_Themomentyoufeeltherearechancesofyoubecomingangry,getawayfromthosecircumstances.Infact,therecanbenobetterajudgethanyou,fordiscoveringwhatitisorwhoitisthatmakesyoubecomeangry,andthenatthatmomentchoosetothinkaboutsomethingelsethatcanlightenyourfeelings.●Keepacheckonyourbreathing._38_Bycontrollingtheprocessofbreathing,youcanactuallyslowdownyourangergreatly.Youcancounttillthenumberthreeasyoubreathein,holditfor3secondsandagaincounttillthreewhilebreathingout.Youhavetoconcentrateonthecountasyoudothisandrepeatforasmanytimesasisrequired.●_39_Forexample,ifyou'reexperiencingroadangerwhiledriving,youcanchoosetotellyourselfthatthepersonwhoovertookyoubyavehiclewasinahurryasaresultofsomeemergencyandappreciatethefactthatnothingmajorhadhappenedtoyourcar.Repeatthisformofselftalktoyourselfeverytimeyouareinthemiddleofsuchanangrysituation.●Lookforasupportinotherpeople._40_Itneedstobeclearrightatthebeginningastowhyyouarediscussingyourconcernswiththatindividual.Lettheotherindividualknowwhatyouwantfromtheotherperson.Afteryou'redonewithyourpartofdiscussingaboutthecircumstances,chancesarethatyou'llfeelmuchbetterthanbefore.A.Talktoyourselfpositively.B.Cometoastopassoonasyouareangry.C.Trytoseethesituationinadifferentlight.D.Youcanalsoaskforhelpfromtheoneyourelyon.E.Whatyoucandowhenyoubecomeangryistobreathedeeply.F.Infact,almostallpeopleatonepointoftimeortheotherbecomeangry.G.Youcanimaginegoingtoaplaceyouconsidertobecalmingaswellasrelaxing.參考答案：36～40FBEAD三、閱讀理解18.Britain’sprivateschoolsareoneofitsmostsuccessfulexports．Thechildrenofthewell-offflocktothem，whetherfromChina，NigeriaorRussia：thenumberofforeignpupilsroseby1.4％inthelastyearalone．Yetforeignstudents，whethereducatedinBritishprivateschoolsorelsewhere，aredecreasinglylikelytogotoEnglishuniversities．AccordingtotheHigherEducationFundingCouncilforEngland，307,200overseasstudentsbegantheirstudiesinthecountryin2012-13，downfrom312，000twoyearsearlierandthefirstdropin29years．StudentnumbersfromtherestoftheEuropeanUnion(EU)fell—probablyaresultoftheincreaseinannualtuitionfeesinEnglandfrom￡6，000(＄10，000)ayearto￡9，000．ButarrivalsfromIndiaandPakistandeclinedmostsharply．Incontrasttothevisasystemforprivateschools，whichisextremelyloose(theHomeOfficecountsprivateschoolsasfavouredsponsors)，studentvisashavebeentightened．Foreignstudentsusedtobeallowedtoworkforuptotwoyearsaftergraduating．Theynowhaveonlyfourmonthstofindajobpayingupto￡20，600iftheywanttostayinBritain．Thischangewasintendedtodealwithfakecollegesofferingtwo-yearworkvisas．Butitseemstohaveputoffseriousstudentstoo．NickHillmanoftheHigherEducationPolicyInstitutesaysthegovernmenthassentunclearmessagesaboutthesortofimmigrationitwantstorestrict．AustraliaandAmerica，whichhavemorerelaxedentrycriteriaforstudents，arebecomingmorefavoureddestinations．Britain’sstudent-visasystembasbecomemoreonerous(繁瑣)overall．Asaresult，Britainislosingouttoothercountriesinthecontestfortalent．Itsunwelcomingattitudewillharmitslong-termdevelopment．AndthedriftofforeignstudentsfromleadingBritishprivateschoolstoAmericancollegesmayhaveanother,somewhathappier，consequence：Americamightbecomeratherbetteratcricket(板球)．56．WhatcausestheforeignstudentnumberstoEnglishuniversitiestodrop?A．Poorqualityofhighereducation．B．Thesharpincreaseoftuitionfees．C．ThepooreconomicsituationinEU．D．HigherlivingcostinEngland．57．What’stheaimofUKtighteningitsstudentvisas?[]A．TocontrolthestudentnumberfromIndiaandPakistan．B．ToincreasethefinancialincomeofUK．C．Tosendclearmessagesaboutthesortofimmigration．D．Todealwithfakecollegesthatoffer‘two-yearworkvisas．58．WhyisiteasytogetthevisafromprivateschoolsinBritain?A．Becauseprivateschoolshavebadqualityofeducation．B．Becausegraduatesfromprivateschoolscanearn￡20，600．C．BecauseprivateschoolsturninmoremoneytotheHomeOffice．[]D．Becausetheirstudentscanworkfortwoyearsaftergraduating．59．Accordingtothepassage，Britain________．A．isfamousforplayingcricketB．willgetmoretalentsinthefuture[學&科&]C．willsimplifyitsstudent-visasystemD．willhelpUScollegestodevelopcricket60．Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A．ForeignstudentsaregoingoffEnglishuniversities．B．AmericanuniversitiesareofhigherqualitythanEnglishones．C．Britain’sstudent-visasystemwillhelpitslong-termdevelopment．D．Britain’snewstudent-visasystemispopul