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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市玉泉高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Tomysurprise,Ifound______veryinterestingtolearnEnglishatthenewschool.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.what參考答案:C略2.Hardly____thebusstopwhenthebussuddenlystarted.A.theyhadreached
B.didtheyreachC.weretheyreached
D.hadtheyreached參考答案:D3.Athiefbrokeintothehouseatmidnight,______thehouseinamess.
A.left
B.toleave
C.leaving
D.leaves參考答案:C略4.“Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying,”shesaid,witha__________expressiononherface.A.puzzling
B.puzzled C.puzzle D.puzzlement參考答案:B5.ThehostfamilytreatedmeasthoughI________amemberofthefamilywhileIstudiedinFrance.A.a(chǎn)m
B.were
C.would
D.shouldbe參考答案:B[考查asthough從句的用法。句意:我在法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),房東對(duì)我就像他們家里的一員。由句意知從句中用were表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,事實(shí)上“我”并不是其家庭成員。]6.Hetriedtokeep_____beforeitwastimeforhimtomakeaspeech.A.quiet
B.still
C.calm
D.silent參考答案:C7.
--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?--Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished
B.willfinish
C.arefinishing
D.finish參考答案:D8.Thatcaraccident______allhislife.Afterthathewaslimitedtoawheelchair.A.damaged
B.destroyed
C.harmed
D.ruined參考答案:D9.Thethickdustmakes_______difficulttosee.A.it
B.them
C.this
D.that參考答案:A10.—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.A.Noproblem
B.Nowonder
C.Nohurry
D.Nomatter參考答案:B11.ThereisonethingIdislikeabouthim.Heneveradmits______amistake.A.making
B.tomake
C.beingmade
D.makes參考答案:A12.Helivesinahouse______windowsareverybig.A.what
B.which
C.whose
D.why參考答案:C13.Thereisnodoubt______theywillcomehereontime.
A.if
B.whether
C.which
D.that參考答案:D14.Johnwastheonlyoneofhisfamilyto________thatbigearthquake.A.leave
B.remain C.survive D.live參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意:約翰是他家庭成員里唯一一個(gè)在大地震中幸存下來(lái)的人。leave“離開(kāi)”;remain“保持,留下”;survive“幸存”;live“居住”。
15.—Ourteamhaswonthefootballgame.
—Thenewssounds________.
A.encouragingB.encouraged
C.encourage
D.toencourage參考答案:A略16.Inthepresent_______,Iwouldn’tadviseyoutosellyourhouse.
A.environment
B.situation
C.state
D.form參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EveryDecembertheradiostationinmycitymakesaprograminwhichallthepoorchildrencansendlettersaskingforsomeChristmaspresents.Oneday,asIwas
36
theradio,Idecidedtodosomething,soIaskedfourofmyfriendsiftheywantedtohelpapoorchild.They
37.
Afterseveraldays,welearnedabouta
38
fromalittlechildcalledJuan.Inhisletter,he
39
someblanketsandsomeclothesandalsowantedsomebodytohelphisfather
40
thehousebecauseitwasinbad
41
.
Wetoldtheradiostationthatwewantedto
42
Juan.Afterthat,westartedtothinkabouthowto
43
allthemoneytobuyallthatJuan
44
.After5days,wecollectedmuchmoneyandboughtmanythingsforJuan.We
45
boughtsometoysasalittle
46--
forJuan.
47
,onDecember22theradiostationgaveapartyinwhichallthechildrenwhoaskedforhelpwere
48
,andallthosehelpingthesechildren.Inthepartywe
49
Juan.Weplayedsomegameswithhimandgavehimthe
50
wepreparedforhm.Hewasveryexcitedandhappy,soweremy
51
andI.
Thatdaywasoneofthemost
52
daysinmylife,andIlearnedsomething
53
fromit.Givinghelptothoseinneedisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsthatyoucando
54
thismakesyoufeelgoodandalsomakesthepersonswhoyouarehelping
55
.
Iamgoingtokeepdoingthatallmylife!36.A.thinkingof
B.listeningto
C.searchingfor
D.lookingafter37.A.agreed
B.refused
C.hesitated
D.admitted38.A.note
B.telephone
C.message
D.letter39.A.askedfor
B.caredabout
C.lookedat
D.laughedat40.A.build
B.repair
C.rent
D.buy41.A.choice
B.situation
C.condition
D.place42.A.praise
B.visit
C.help
D.teach43.A.save
B.collect
C.spend
D.keep44.A.lost
B.hated
C.needed
D.wasted45.A.hardly
B.also
C.never
D.still46.A.surprise
B.change
C.promise
D.comfort47.A.Nearly
B.Suddenly
C.Immediately
D.Finally48.A.told
B.shown
C.invited
D.allowed49.A.forgot
B.met
C.ignored
D.caught50.A.presents
B.signals
C.plans
D.tips51.A.parents
B.neighbors
C.friends
D.classmates52.A.difficult
B.official
C.peaceful
D.meaningful53.A.lucky
B.funny
C.important
D.interesting54.A.though
B.but
C.unless
D.because55.A.happy
B.angry
C.peaceful
D.wealthy參考答案:36-40BADAB
41-45CCBCB
46-50ADCBA
51-55CDCDA三、閱讀理解18.MotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia(南斯拉夫),onAugust27th,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawereworkinginIndia,andtheyoftenwrotetotheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.Whenshefinishedschool,shewentfirsttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegantotraintobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta(加爾各答),whereshetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress(女校長(zhǎng)).However,althoughshelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershetrainedtobeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,otherscametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresaisnowawell-knownperson.Manyphotoshavebeentakenofher,asshetravelstheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehasgiventothepoor.61.WheredidMotherTeresareceivehereducation?A.InYugoslaviaandIndia.
B.InYugoslaviaandBritain.C.InBritainandIndia.
D.InYugoslavia,BritainandIndia.62.InwhichorderdidMotherTeresadothefollowingthings?a.Trainedtobeanurse.
b.WenttoIndiac.Helpedthedying.
d.Studiedtobeateacher.e.WenttoBritain.
f.Workedasaheadmistress.A.b,a,c,e,d,f,
B.b,f,a,d,e,c
C.e,b,d,f,a,c
D.e,a,b,c,d,f63.MotherTeresagaveupteachingbecauseshewanted_____.A.tolookafterthepoor
B.totraveltopoorcountriesC.tobuildhospitalsforthepoor
D.totrainnursestocareforthepoor64.MotherTeresaisnowafamouspersonbecauseshehas_____.A.savedmanypoorpeopleinIndiaB.helpedtobringaboutworldpeaceC.helpedtomakeIndiaamorepeacefulplaceD.takencareofmanypoorpeopleintheworld參考答案:ACAD19.AsanyparentwithaniPhoneoraniPodTouchknows,mobileapps(手機(jī)軟件)canbeanengagingandentertainingexperienceforkids.Now,anewstudyofPBSKidssuggeststhattheexperiencecanbeaneducationaloneaswell.Thestudy,whichwasadministeredbyPBSunderagrantfromtheDepartmentofEducation,firsttestedthevocabularylevelofagroupof90Title1schoolchildren,aged3to7.Then,thechildrenwereeachgiventwoweekswithaniPodTouchloadedwiththeMarthaSpeaksDogPartyappcreatedbyPBSKids.ThestudymonitoredhowthechildrenusedtheiPod,duringwhathours,andinwhatcontext.Onaverage,thestudyfoundthatkidsplayedwiththeiPodTouchforatotalof5hoursacrossthetwoweeks,withhalfthattimespentplayingtheMarthaSpeaksapp.Attheendofthetwoweektrial,thechildrenweregivenanothervocabularytest,whichrevealedanincreaseinvocabularyacquisitionbyasmuchas31percent.Thestudyfindingsareparticularlyusefulassmartphonesandmobiledeviceshavebecomeincreasinglypopularamongfamiliesandparentsarefacedwithaproliferationofmobileappsdesignedforkids.AccordingtoarecentNielsenstudy,smartphoneusageis12%higherinhouseholdswithchildrenthanotherhouseholds.“Mobileappscanbeagreatlearningtoolinthehandsofchildren,”saidLesliRotenberg,SVP,Children’sMedia,PBS.“Thisresearchisimportantinhelpingtobetterunderstandandguidethedevelopmentofnewappsthatimprovethevalueofchildren’sscreentimewithsignificanteducationaloutcomes.”Sowhatdoesitallmean?Well,attheveryleastitwillhelpparentsgetoverthatguiltyfeelingwhentheyhandover
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