云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣第三中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣第三中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whereisyournewhomenow?

---Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI_____downtownforfiveyears.

A.havelived

B.hadlived

C.lived

D.wasliving參考答案：C略2.-----Whydidn’tyouchatwiththatfriendlyforeignerjustnow?-----I’dliketo,butthetroublewas______hesaidwasdifficultformetounderstand.A.whatwhich

B.thatthat

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：C3._______alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thosetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword..A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B略4.Therainyweatherlastedforacoupleofdays,completely_______ourplanforapicnic.A.beingruined

B.toruin

C.ruined

D.ruining參考答案：D【考點】現(xiàn)在分詞【試題解析】分析句子，可知空格的詞要充當非謂語動詞，在句子中做結果狀語。由于ruin與主語rainyweather之間是主動關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句意，可知選D。句意：下雨的天氣持續(xù)了幾天，完全破壞了我們的野餐計劃。5.Accordingtotherule,________willfinishtheworkaheadoftimewillberewarded.

A.those

B.anyone

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho參考答案：C略30.Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants__________themajorityofitspopulation.

A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;takingup參考答案：B略7.Ididn'thearthephone.I

asleep.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B8.﹣Peter，youdeliveredawonderfulspeechtoday．﹣Thanks，butIthinkI______moreattentiontomystagemannersduringthattime．（）A．mustpay B．shouldpayC．musthavepaid D．shouldhavepaid參考答案：D由"delivered"可知已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，故用情態(tài)動詞+havedone表示與過去的虛擬．"musthavedone"表示過去肯定做了某事；"shouldhavedone"本應該做某事而沒做．根據(jù)句意，我認為我那個時候應該更多的注意下我的臺風（而事實上沒有注意）．故選D．9.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully．A．ignore

B．train

C．hunt

D．a(chǎn)pproach參考答案：D略10.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane____onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B11.

Heisaforeignerandheisnotaccustomed_______likethatwhilehei8tnChina．A．treating

B．tobetreated

C．tobeingtreated

D．totreat參考答案：C12.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths.----_________!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Yougotit

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mstuck參考答案：A本題考察的是交際用語。A你不是認真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被難住了。句義：—你學英語多長時間了？—大約4個月?！悴皇钦J真的吧！你的英語太好了。根據(jù)句義說明A正確。【考點】考察交際用語

13.-Well,thatisoneof________mostexpensivehotelsintown,I'mafraid.

-Doyoumeanwe'dbetterchoose________cheaperone?

A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：14.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle參考答案：C略15.-----MayIremindyouthatMary______outside,sir?-----Oh,that’sright.I______aboutit.

A.hasbeenwaiting;hadforgotten B.waswaiting;forget

C.iswaiting;forgot

D.willbewaiting;haveforgotten參考答案：C16.WhenIstayedinthecountryside,Ienjoyed___leisurelywalkonthecountryroad,andfelt___warmthofthesunonmyface.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Onedayawell-dressedwomanwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenshespedabeggarsittingonthecomernearacafeteria.Hewaselderly,unshaven,andin___21___.Pedestrianstalkedbygivinghim___22___looks.Clearlytheywantednothingtodowithhim.She___23___andlookeddown.“Sir?”sheasked.“Areyouallright?”Thinkingthatshewouldmake___24___ofhim,likesomanyothershaddonebefore,hetoldhertoleavehimalone.However,tohis___25___,thewomancontinuedstanding.Anyhow,withsome___26___,thewomangotthemanintothecafeteriaand___27___himatatableinaremotecomer.Shestaredathim___28___,“Jack,doyourememberme?”O(jiān)ldJack___29___herface.“Ithinkso—Imeanyoudolook___30___.”Thewomanrecalledwhatshe___31___whenshegraduated.Shetriedlookingforajob,butwithoutluck.Coldand___32___,shegottothisverycafeteria,___33___togetsomethingtoeat.Lateronshefoundajob,___34___herwayupandeventuallystartedherown___35___.Jack___36___withasmile,sayingitwashewhomadeherthebiggestsandwich.Intheend,she___37___herpurse,pulledoutabusinesscardandpromisedtohelphimfinancially___38___hegotonhisfeet.Jackthankedherwithwateryeyes.Thewomanheldhishandsandsaid,“Don’tthankme,Jack,Withoutyou,Iwouldn’thave___39___somuch.”Inlife,oneneverexpectshowasmallactof___40___changesanothersoul.21.A.poverty

B.ruins

C.rags

D.comfort22.A.dirty

B.scary

C.angry

D.sad23.A.rushed

B.stepped

C.moved

D.stopped24.A.use

B.fun

C.notes

D.sense25.A.excitement

B.amusement

C.enjoyment

D.amazement26.A.difficulty

B.strength

C.hesitation

D.doubt27.A.ducted

B.stood

C.sat

D.crowded28.A.proudly

B.closely

C.coldly

D.roughly29.A.wiped

B.searched

C.lifted

D.moved30.A.familiar

B.strange

C.special

D.popular31.A.enjoyed

B.explored

C.ignored

D.experienced32.A.thirsty

B.hungry

C.anxious

D.moody33.A.waiting

B.pretending

C.hoping

D.offering34.A.worked

B.kicked

C.wound

D.lost35.A.family

B.research

C.journey

D.business36.A.burstout

B.brightenedup

C.turnedup

D.heldout37.A.opened

B.tore

C.shook

D.picked38.A.though

B.after

C.until

D.since39.A.absorbed

B.saved

C.achieved

D.contributed40.A.sympathy

B.selflessness

C.bravery

D.kindness參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.D

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.C

40.D試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述一位女士在大街上碰到一個乞丐，認出他是曾經(jīng)在自己困難時幫助過自己的人，沒有他的幫助自己也不會取得這么大的成績，決定回報這個人。最后作者總結：在生活中，人們絕不會知道一個小小的善舉會多么大的改變另一個人。21.考查名詞辨析。A.poverty貧困；B.ruins廢墟；C.rags破布；抹布；D.comfort安慰。根據(jù)上文可知，這是一個乞丐，因此推斷此處講述他上了年紀的，胡子拉碴的，衣衫襤褸。inrags“穿著破爛；衣衫襤褸”。故選C。22.考查形容詞辨析。A.dirty骯臟的；B.scary恐怖的；C.angry生氣的；D.sad悲哀的。根據(jù)語境推斷，行人談論著他，惡狠狠地瞪他一眼。givesb.adirtylook“

惡狠狠地瞪某人一眼”。故選A。23.考查動詞辨析。A.rushed沖；奔；B.stepped踏；踩；C.moved移動；D.stopped停下來。根據(jù)語境可知，她停下來，低下頭，問：“你還好嗎？”。故選D。24.考查名詞辨析。A.use用途；B.fun樂趣；C.notes注釋；筆記；D.sense感覺。根據(jù)上文“Pedestrianstalkedbygivinghim___2___looks.”和下文“l(fā)ikesomanyothershaddonebefore”可推斷，考慮到她將會取笑他，像以前很多其他人做的一樣。makefunof“取笑”。故選B。25.考查名詞辨析。A.excitement興奮；B.amusement消遣；娛樂；C.enjoyment享受；樂趣；D.amazement驚奇。根據(jù)上文“hetoldhertoleavehimalone”和下文“thewomancontinuedstanding”可推斷，乞丐讓她別管他，然而，令他驚奇的是，這位女士繼續(xù)站著。故選D。26.考查名詞辨析。A.difficulty困難；B.strength力量；C.hesitation猶豫；D.doubt懷疑。根據(jù)上文“Thinkingthatshewouldmake___4___ofhim,likesomanyothershaddonebefore,hetoldhertoleavehimalone.”可推斷，乞丐不愿意和她交流，因此費力許多力氣，這位女士帶他進入咖啡館。故選A。27.考查動詞辨析。A.ducted用導管輸送；B.stood站；C.sat使就坐；D.crowded擁擠。根據(jù)語境可知，女士把這個人帶進咖啡館，讓他坐在角落的一張桌子旁。故選C。28.考查副詞辨析。A.proudly傲慢地；B.closely緊緊地；靠近地；C.coldly冷淡地；D.roughly粗略地。根據(jù)下文“OldJack___9___herface.”可知，她靠近盯著他，“Jack，你記得我嗎？”故選B。29.考查動詞辨析。A.wiped擦；消除；B.searched搜尋；C.lifted舉起；D.moved移動。老杰克搜尋著她的臉，說：我認為是這樣——我的意思是你的確看起來熟悉。故選B。30.考查形容詞辨析。A.familiar熟悉的；B.strange奇怪的；C.special特別的；D.popular流行的。解析同上。老杰克搜尋著她的臉，說：我認為是這樣——我的意思是你的確看起來熟悉。故選A。31.考查動詞辨析。A.enjoyed喜歡；B.explored探索；C.ignored忽視；D.experienced經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)下文的描述可知，這位女士回憶起當她畢業(yè)時她經(jīng)歷的事情。故選D。32.考查形容詞辨析。A.thirsty渴的；B.hungry饑餓的；C.anxious焦慮的；D.moody悶悶不樂的。根據(jù)上文“Shetriedlookingforajob,butwithoutluck.”可知，她沒有找到工作，因此推斷她又冷又餓，走進這家咖啡館，希望找點東西吃。故選B。33.考查動詞辨析。A.waiting等待；B.pretending假裝；C.hoping希望；D.offering提供。根據(jù)下文“sayingitwashewhomadeherthebiggestsandwich”可推斷，她進入咖啡館，希望找點東西。故選C。34.考查固定短語。A.worked工作；B.kicked踢；C.wound受傷；D.lost失去。根根據(jù)語境可知，后來她找到了工作，努力前進，最終開辦了自己的事業(yè)。workone’sway“努力前進”。故選A。35.考查名詞辨析。A.family家庭；B.research研究；C.journey旅程；D.business生意；商業(yè)。解析同上。后來她找到了工作，努力前進，最終開辦了自己的事業(yè)。故選D。36.考查動詞短語辨析。A.burstout突然…起來；B.brightenedup面露喜色；C.turnedup出現(xiàn)；D.heldout伸出。根據(jù)“withasmile”可知，Jack面露喜色，是他為她制作了最大的三明治。故選B。37.考查動詞辨析。A.opened打開；B.tore撕開；C.shook搖動；D.picked挑選。根據(jù)下文“pulledoutabusinesscard”可推斷，最后，她打開錢包，抽出一張名片，許諾從經(jīng)濟上幫助他直到他自立。故選A。38.考查基礎語法。A.though盡管；B.after在……之后；C.until直到；D.since自從……以來。根據(jù)語境可知，她打開錢包，抽出一張名片，許諾從經(jīng)濟上幫助他直到他自立。故選C。39.考查動詞辨析。A.absorbed吸收；B.saved挽救；C.achieved取得；獲得；D.contributed貢獻。根據(jù)上文“Don’tthankme”可推斷，沒有你，我不會收獲這么多。故選C。40.考查名詞辨析。A.sympathy同情；B.selflessness無私；C.bravery勇敢；D.kindness仁慈。最后一段是對故事的總結。生活中，人們絕不會想到一個小小的善舉會多么大的改變另一個人。此處指上文提到的乞丐對女士的幫助。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.TheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalisaworld-classhotairballooningfestivalandisrecognizedasoneoftheUK’stopfiveoutdoorevents.Foundedin1978,theFestivalhasbecomeasymbolforBristol,thesameasBrunel’sfamousSuspensionBridge.HeldintherollinghillsofAshtonCourtontheedgeofBristol,theFestivalishugelypopularandcompletelyfree,attractingaroundhalfamillionpeoplefromacrossthecountryandbeyond.Thisyear,forthefirsttime,visitorswillgettoseehowahotairballoonismade.Tocelebrateits40thanniversary,theworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer,CameronBalloons,willtakeonthechallengeofconstructingapassenger-carryingballoon,onsite,inaboutfourdays.OthereventstolookforwardtoattheBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalincludedaredevilstunts(冒險特技表演)fromtheRedArrows,over250tradestalls,localandinternationalfoodstalls,andafunfair(露天游藝集市).Here’swhat’sonindetail:Thursday11thAugust:12pmGatesOpenandTradeVillageopen6pmSpecialShapesAscent—anumberofhotairballoonswilltaketothesky9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale—30ormoreballoonswillglowintimetomusic10:30pmGatesCloseFriday12thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArena(競技)EntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent8:30pmGatesCloseSaturday13thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent9:30pmNightglowandFireworkFinale10:30pmGatesCloseSunday14thAugust:6amHotAirBalloonMassAscent9amTradeandEntertainmentVillageopen12pmArenaEntertainmentandTetheredBalloons6pmHotAirBalloonMassAscent21.Onwhichdaycan’tyouseetheHotAirBalloonMassAscentstwice?A.12thAugust B.11thAugust C.13thAugust D.14thAugust22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Visitorscanseehowahotairballoonismadeeveryyear.

B.ThefestivalwasfoundedintherollinghillsofAshtonCourt.

C.CameronBalloonsistheworld’slargesthotairballoonproducer.

D.Thefestivalishugelypopularonlybecauseitiscompletelyfree.23.ThepassagemainlytalksabouttheFestival’s

.

A.originandhistory B.newchallenges

C.timeandplace D.mainactivities參考答案：21-23

BCD

19.CakanisasuccessfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵稱)like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns"CakanSports",thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfulandhard-workingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboomonlyifhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsurance.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthard-workingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn'thavetostruggletogettowork."Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,"Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers."Whilethebosswassaying‘hisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal,thiscan'tbehappeningtous’.”ButthiswasjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewardedhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettotheworldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn