湖北省孝感市卓宇寄宿學校2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析

湖北省孝感市卓宇寄宿學校2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whiletyping,Helenhasahabitofstopping______togiveherlongandflowinghairasmooth.

A.nowandthen

B.overandover

C.upanddown

D.hereandthere參考答案：A略2.28．Wefeel

ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A3.Ifyoucan_______thisspeed,wewillarriveatthestationbeforethetrainleaves.A.takeup

B.keepup

C.makeup

D.turnup參考答案：B4.Noonecan_____howtodealwiththematter.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.putoff

D.takeup參考答案：B5.—Whydidyoubreakupwithyourboyfriend?—Wewerenotquite______eachotherintermsoflifestyles.A.intunewith

B.inlovewith

C.intouchwith

D.inconflictwith參考答案：A考查介詞短語。intunewith與…一致；inlovewith與…相愛；intouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系；inconflictwith與…發(fā)生矛盾。句意:—為什么你和你的男朋友分手了—我們彼此在生活方式方面有許多不一致。根據(jù)句意，選A。6.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.AnytimeC.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境對話。句意：---我可以課后問一個問題嗎，先生？---當然可以，但不是在午餐休息時間。根據(jù)語境是給予肯定回答。分析選項可知A是否定的，故A錯誤。B項的Anytime“任何時候”與后面不能在午餐時矛盾，故B不正確。C項的Certainly“當然可以”符合題意。D項Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項。7.32．

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．

A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C略8.Itremains______

whetherthemedicinehassideeffect.A．seeing

B.tosee

C.seen

D.tobeseen參考答案：D9.Ifyouwanttobookticketsforthe2012OlympicGames,justcall00952012.It

______besimpler.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.needn’t

D.couldn’t

參考答案：D略10.Ienjoyedthe_____plateinthemuseum,whichisverygreat.

A.Britishbeautifulchina

B.beautifulBritishchinaC.chinaBritishbeautiful

D.beautifulchinaBritish參考答案：B略11.

Itwasinthesmallhouse_____hewasbornin_____heendedhislife.

A.that;where

B.that;that

C.where;that

D.that;which參考答案：B略12.Youcangoout,_________youpromisetobebackbefore11o'clock.A.asfaras

B.sofaras

C.when

D.aslongas參考答案：D13.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carriedout

C.carryingout

D.tocarryout參考答案：B14.Youcan’timaginewhatafantastic_______itistoseeavastgoldenfieldofcrops______inthegoldensun,withwindblowinggently,birdssingingsweetlyinthetreesandpeopleharvestingcropshappily.

A.scenery;takingabath

B.sight;bathing

C.view;havingabath

D.scene;bathed參考答案：D15.Thefruit________

freshinhisshopsellswell.

A．looking

B．looked

C．looks

D．tobelooked參考答案：A略16.Maryis___greatsuccessasasinger.It’s____privilegetogotoherconcerts.A.a;the

B.不填；theC.不填;a

D.a;a參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Severalnightsago,IwaslyinginbedexperiencingadreamthatIchosetokeepclosetomyheartforever.Anelderlystrangerapproachedmewithaninviting___41___.Hisdeepcomfortingvoicemademe___42___hiseveryword.Hislaughmadehimseemfullof

___43___

andsomewhatgrandfather-like.Iinstantlysensedafeelingof___44___

betweenmeandthiswiseoldman.Ashespoke,Ilistened.Hetoldmeofhis___45___ofunpleasantrapmusicwhileIattemptedtoconvincehimthatmodernartcanbebeautiful,too.He___46___

meof"thegoodolddays"whichItoldhimthatImissed,too.Suddenly,Idetectedtearsfalldownhisroughunshavencheeks.Igrew___47___

andaskedhimwhyhewascrying.Heassuredmenotto___48___becausehewascryingwithjoy.Iaskedwhatwasmakinghimso___49___.HetoldmethatIremindedhimofhis_____50_____

whenhetoowasoncefullofaneagernesstolearn.Myfriendthenwhispereda(n)_____51_____thattouchedmedeeply.Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit

______52______."Hetaughtmetoliveinthemomentwhichisfartoo_____53_____tothrowaway.Thisoldman_____54_____

totellmethattheworldisfullofnewwonderstoexplore.Hetaughtmetobe_____55_____

howeverstupidtheymaysound.Headvisedmetoreadanyandallbooks,becauseyouneverknowwhenthe

_____56_____

mayhelpyoulaterinlife.Mostimportantly,hetoldmenevertostop_______57_______.Unlikemy_______58_______companion,myfuturestillawaitsme.Iwillsoonbefilledwith______59______thoughtsandemotions.ThereisnodoubtinmymindthatIwilltrytodiscoverandnever

_____60_____forIamawarethatmyambitionwillcarrymetothetop.41.A.view B.picture C.letter D.smile42.A.comment B.trust C.judge D.repeat43.A.wisdom B.wonder C.imagination D.complaint44.A.shame B.meaning C.balance D.relationship45.A.hope B.disapproval C.pleasure D.development46.A.cheated B.informed C.reminded D.warned47.A.interested B.relieved C.concerned D.disappointed48.A.believe B.leave C.wait D.worry49.A.upset B.awkward C.delighted D.desperate50.A.youth B.future C.decision D.service51.A.effect B.advantage C.promise D.statement52.A.complex B.original C.unforgettable D.understandable53.A.normal B.precious C.unexpected D.universal54.A.chose B.desired C.continued D.happened55.A.curious B.patient C.efficient D.successful56.A.dialogue B.travel C.experience D.knowledge57.A.traveling B.dreaming C.developing D.combining58.A.aged B.common C.helpful D.devoted59.A.new B.sincere C.reliable D.unbelievable60.A.putoff B.giveup C.turnaround D.getback參考答案：41.D

42.B

43.A

44.D

45.B

46.C

47.C

48.D

49.C

50.A

51.D

52.C

53.B

54.C

55.A

56.D

57.B

58.A

59.A

60.B本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者做了一個夢，夢到一個老人（老年的自己）教給了他一些人生的道理?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.view視野；B.picture圖畫；C.letter信；

D.smile微笑。根據(jù)本空后的“voice”及“l(fā)augh”可知，此處是對這個人的表情描寫，一個上了年紀的人帶著迷人的微笑向我走來，故D項正確。【42題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.comment評論；B.trust相信、信任；C.judge評判；D.repeat重復。根據(jù)本空前的“Hisdeepcomfortingvoicemademe”可知，他低沉而安慰的聲音讓我相信他說的每一句話，故B項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.wisdom智慧；B.wonder奇跡；

C.imagination想象；D.complaint抱怨。根據(jù)語境可知，他的笑使他看起來充滿智慧，有點像爺爺，本空后的“wise”也是提示，故A項正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.shame羞愧；

B.meaning意義；

C.balance平衡；D.relationship關(guān)系。根據(jù)本空后的“betweenmeandthiswiseoldman.”可知，我立刻感覺到我和這位睿智的老人之間的關(guān)系，故D項正確。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.hope希望；B.disapproval不贊成、不喜歡；C.pleasure

快樂；D.development發(fā)展。根據(jù)本空后的“ofunpleasantrapmusicwhileIattemptedtoconvincehimthatmodernartcanbebeautiful,too.”可知，他告訴我他不喜歡令人不快的說唱音樂，而我試圖說服他現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)也是很好的，故B項正確?！?6題詳解】超差動詞詞義辨析。A.cheated欺騙；B.informed通知；C.reminded使想起；D.warned警告。根據(jù)本空后的“meof"thegoodolddays"whichItoldhimthatImissed,too.”可知，他讓我想起了“美好的過去”，我告訴他我也想念那些日子，remindsbofsth表示“使某人想起……”，故C項正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.interested感興趣的；B.relieved放心的；C.concerned關(guān)心的；D.disappointed失望的。根據(jù)本空后的“andaskedhimwhyhewascrying.”可知，我關(guān)切地問他為什么流淚，故C項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.believe相信；B.leave離開；C.wait等待；D.worry擔心。根據(jù)本空后的“becausehewascryingwithjoy.”可知，他告訴我不用擔心，因為那是喜悅的淚水，故D項正確。【49題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.upset心煩的；B.awkward尷尬的；C.delighted高興的；D.desperate絕望的。上文他說那是喜悅的淚水，所以我問他是什么讓他如此高興，故C項正確?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.youth年輕、青年時期；B.future未來；C.decision決定；D.service服務。根據(jù)本空后的“whenhetoowasoncefullofaneagernesstolearn.”及下文他說的話可知，他告訴我，我讓他想起了他的青年時代，那時他也曾經(jīng)充滿了求知欲，故A項正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.effect效果；B.advantage優(yōu)勢；C.promise承諾；D.statement陳述。根據(jù)本空后的“Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit

____12____."”可知，然后，他低聲說了一段話，深深地打動了我，故D項正確?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.complex復雜的；B.original最初的；C.unforgettable難忘的；D.understandable難以理解的。根據(jù)本空前的“Hesaid,"Amomentwilldisappearsoonunlessyoumakeit"”可知，他說:“當下很快就會消失，除非你讓它永遠難忘”，故C項正確?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.normal正常的；B.precious寶貴的；C.unexpected意外的；D.universal普遍的。根據(jù)本空后的“tothrowaway”可知，他教導我要活在當下，時間很珍貴，不能浪費，故B項正確?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.chose選擇；B.desired想要；C.continued繼續(xù)；D.happened發(fā)生。根據(jù)本空后的“totellmethattheworldisfullofnewwonderstoexplore.”可知，他繼續(xù)告訴我說這個世界充滿了值得探索的新奇跡，故C項正確?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.curious好奇的；B.patient耐心的；C.efficient有效率的；D.successful成功的。上文說世界上有很多新的奇跡值得探索，他告訴我要保持好奇心，不管它們聽起來多么愚蠢，故A項正確。【56題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.dialogue對話；B.travel旅行；C.experience經(jīng)歷；D.knowledge知識。根據(jù)本空前的“Headvisedmetoreadanyandallbooks”可知，他建議我多讀書，因為你永遠不知道什么時候知識就會幫到你，故D項正確?！?7題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.traveling旅行；B.dreaming夢想；C.developing發(fā)展；D.combining結(jié)合。根據(jù)語境可知，他告訴我永遠不要停止擁有夢想，故B項正確?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.aged老年的；B.common平常的；C.helpful有幫助的；D.devoted獻身的。根據(jù)上文中的“Anelderlystranger”可知，此處指的是前面提到的老者，故A項正確?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.new新的；B.sincere真誠的；C.reliable可靠的；D.unbelievable難以置信的。上文說我的未來還在等著我，我很快就充滿新的思想和情感，故A項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.putoff推遲；B.giveup放棄；C.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)向；D.getback返回。根據(jù)本空后的“forIamawarethatmyambitionwillcarrymetothetop.”可知，毫無疑問，我將努力去發(fā)現(xiàn)，永遠不會放棄，因為我知道我的抱負將把我?guī)У街聘唿c，故B項正確。三、閱讀理解18.(Xinhua)ChineseandRussianarmedforcesonWednesdaybeganafive-dayjointmilitarydrillaimedatboostingtheirtroops’capability（提高部隊能力）infightingagainstterrorist.TheywillconductajointantiterrormilitaryexercisebeginningJuly22.Theexercise,named“PeaceMission-2009”,willbecarriedoutinRussia’sFarEastareaandtheShenyangMilitaryAreaCommandinnortheastChina,accordingtothetwocountries’defenseauthorities.Itwilllastfivedays.About1,300peoplefromthearmyandairforceofeachsidewillparticipateintheexercise.TheRussianforceswouldalsosendanairborneassaultunit(空降突擊連)toparticipateintheexercise,accordingtotheDefenseMinistry.Themorethan2,600soldiershaveconductedjointexercisebefore.FromJuly23to26,thetroopswillconducttheexerciseatatrainingbaseintheShenyangMilitaryAreaCommandwheretheater-levelcommandheadquarters(司令部)ofbothsideswillbeestablished.ThedeputychiefofgeneralstaffofChinesearmedforcesMaXiaotiantoldreportersthismorningthattheChinesemilitaryiswellpreparedforSunday’sjointanti-terrordrillwithRussiainatrainingbaseinBaicheng,JilinProvince.TheotherfourmemberstatesoftheShanghaiCooperationOrganization(SCO),Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Takistan,UzbekistanandtheSCO’ssecretariatwillsendmilitaryobservers.China,RussiaandothermemberstatesoftheSCOheldtwosimilaranti-terrorismexercisesunderthenameof“PeaceMission”in2005and2007respectively.Theexercisewasnottargetedatanyparticularthirdparty,butwouldshowtheabilitiesandresolutionofbothsidestojointlydealwithvariouskindsofsecuritythreatsandcrackdownonterrorist,separatistandextremistforces,thespokesmansaid.60.Inwhichdaywillthemilitaryexerciseend?A．OnJuly22.

B．OnJuly23.

C．OnJuly25.

D．OnJuly26.61.HowmanysoldiersinallbetweenChinaandRussianwillconductjointexercise?A．Morethan1,300.

B．Exactly2,600.C．Morethan2,600.

D．Lessthan2,600.62.Thepassagetellsusthat

.A．thefive-dayjointmilitarydrillisheldinRussia’sFarEastarea.B．China,RussiaandothermemberstatesoftheSCO,heldthreesimilaranti-terrorismexercisesbeforethisC．notonlytheotherfourmemberstatesoftheSCO,butalsothemembersfromAmericaandFrancewillsendmilitaryobserversD．thetargetfortheexerciseistoshowtwonationsstrongdeterminationtobeattheterroristsseverelyandatthesametimetoshowtheirmilitaryabilitiestojointlydealwithvariouskindsofsecuritythreatsinternationally.63.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．PeaceMission-2009.

B．AFive-dayJointMilitaryDrill.C．MissionforPeaceTaretsTerrorists.

D．ChineseForcesReadyforSunday’sJointDrill.參考答案：DCDA19.Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Orisit?Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(瀏覽)variouswebsites.Theclaimmadebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictimoffraud(詐騙)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation.Anotherproblemistheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwash