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山東省聊城市東阿縣第一職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Wehavetocatchthe2:30pmtrainandwedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup
B.hiddenaway
C.setdown
D.packedup參考答案:D2.Becauseoftherecentbadweather,theworkisseveralweeksbehind_________.A.schedule
B.speed
C.insurance
D.situation參考答案:A3.---Didyoumeetwiththefamousspacehero,YangLiwei?---_____Ihadcomehereearlier.A.Ifonly
B.Onlyif
C.Butfor
D.Despite參考答案:B4.The
problem
of
global
warming
is
serious.______,the
sea
levels
have
risen
a
little.A.As
a
result
B.On
the
contrary
C.In
a
word
D.In
other
words參考答案:A5.Ihaveadeep________forthecitywhereIspentmychildhood.A.admission B.addition C.affection D.adaptation參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我對我度過童年的城市有著深厚的感情。A.admission承認;B.addition添加;C.affection感情;D.adaptation適應(yīng)。havea(n)…affectionfor表示“對某人/物有著……樣的感情”,故C項正確。6.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha____lookonhisface,asiftosaythathewouldnot
changehismind.
A.determining
B.determined
C.skeptical
D.secure參考答案:B7.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons____noneofushaseverheardof.A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.that參考答案:D8.Manytimesyouprobablythinkyouarea(n)
studentandwillneverbeatopone.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.A.extra B.average C.general D.normal參考答案:B9.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who
m
B.which
C.who
D./參考答案:C10.Eitheryouortheheadmaster
theprizestothosestudentsatthemeeting.A.ishandingin
B.arehandinginC.istohandout
D.aretohandout參考答案:C11.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.________,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.A.Otherwise
B.MeanwhileC.Therefore
D.Thus參考答案:B[考查副詞。根據(jù)“努力學(xué)習”,“多做練習”推知都是要做的事情,為“同時……”。]12.WeweregoingoutforaChristmasmealtogether______theaccidenthappened.A.unless
B.until
C.while
D.when參考答案:D13.
withanimportantdecision,onethatcanaffecthisfuture,hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.A.Face
B.Facing
C.Toface
D.Faced參考答案:D14.—WhereisJim?Hesaidhewouldmeetmehereat3:00pm.—Heseems___________withMrBlackintheoffice.
A.totalk
B.tobetalking
C.tohavetalked
D.talking參考答案:B15.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—ThisisTomspeaking.—Oh,it’sgreat.ButI___________yourvoicejustnow.A.didn’tknow
B.didn’trecognize
C.didn’thear
D.don’tknow參考答案:B16.Alotofinjuries________veryofteninthehome,soparentsshouldknowhowtogivefirstaid.A.a(chǎn)retakenplace
B.a(chǎn)retakingplaceC.willbetakenplace
D.takeplace參考答案:D[考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:家里會發(fā)生許多的意外傷害,所以父母應(yīng)該了解如何做急救。根據(jù)語境“經(jīng)常發(fā)生這種情況”,故答案D合適。]二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)[1].Exerciseisoftensuggestedforsleepingdifficulties,anditdoeshaveabeneficialeffect.However,expertssaytheinfluenceisnotimmediate,andcantakeupsometimetotakeeffect.[2]DrKellyBaronsaid:“Ifyouhaveinsomnia(失眠),youwon’texerciseyourselfintosleep
.It’salong-termjob.Youhavetokeepatitandnotgetdiscouraged.”[3]DrBarondecidedtocarryoutherownresearchafterhearingherpatientswithinsomniacomplainthattheexercisedidn’thelpthemrightaway.Shesaid:“They’dsay,‘Iexercisedsohardyesterdayanddidn’tsleepatall’.It’sthoughtthatexerciseimprovessleep,butIthoughtitprobablywasn’tthatsimpleforpeoplewithinsomnia.”
[4]Mostpreviousstudieshavebeencarriedoutonhealthysleepers.DrBaron’sresearchisthefirstone.Shelookedatthedatafromolderwomenwithinsomniaovera16-weekperiod.Shesaid:“Peoplehavetorealizethateveniftheydon’twanttoexercise,that’sthetimetheyneedtodigintheirheels(決不妥協(xié))andgetthemselvesoutthere.Thekeymessagewaspersistence(堅持).Writeanoteonyourmirrorsaying‘JustDoIt!’andyoucanseewondersinfourmonths.Mostimportantly,itwillhelpinthelongrun.”DrBaronalsowarnedthatinsomniacouldalsomakepeoplelesswillingtoexercise.
[5]Ratherthanmedicinetreatments,exercisemaybeahealthierwaytoimprovesleepbecauseitcouldsolvethepotential(潛在的)problems.Thisstudyshowsexerciseandsleepaffecteachotherinbothdirections:regularlong-termexerciseisgoodforsleep,butpoorsleepcanalsoleadtolessexercise.Sointheend,sleepstillworksbetterasfarashealthisconcerned..
76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan2words)
_________________________________________________________________________78.What’sspecialaboutDrBaron’sresearch?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Listtwothingsthatcanimprovesleepaccordingtothelastparagraph.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案:76.Takelong-termexercisewillhelptocureinsomnia.77.rightaway/atonce/immediately.78.It’sthefirstresearchonpeoplewithinsomnia.
.79.Keepingondoingexercise.80.Medicaltreatment;exercise.三、閱讀理解18.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend,Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonforaway.Whathedidhadbroughtshameonhisfamily,andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehoped,however,thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem,however,hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信號)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittleform.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原諒)him,theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(絲帶)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimback,theyweretodonothing,andhewouldstayonthetrain,andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometown,hissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.Inaminute,Michaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder.“Thereitis,”hesaid,hiseyesfilledwithsuddentears.“It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons.”4.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.Hisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohome.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtime.5.Theword“suspense”underlinedinthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby
.A.pain
B.frightC.worry
D.happiness6.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungconvictwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.B.Theyoungconvict’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.C.Theyoungconvictwasafr
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