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2022年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市普寧民德中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavemadeabreakthroughinastronomy,______,westillhavealongwaytogo.A.but
B.however
C.besides
D.while參考答案:B2.—YourdaughterspeaksEnglishverywell.
—Well,she______EnglishwhensheplayedwithsomeAmericanchildrenlastsummervacation.
A.madeup
B.tookup
C.pickedup
D.turnedup參考答案:C略3.Youaresillynot_____yourdoor.
A.tolock
B.tohavelocked
C.locking
D.havinglocked參考答案:B4.Maryissoquietagirlthatsheseldomspeaksinpublicplacesunless_____to.A.isspoken
B.isspeaking
C.speaking
D.spoken參考答案:D5.—Whatwasitthat____________theterribleaccident?—Hisdrivingafterdrinking.A.referredto B.turnedtoC.ledto D.a(chǎn)ddedto參考答案:C解析:句意為:——是什么導(dǎo)致了這起可怕的事故?——酒后駕駛。leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”。referto指的是,涉及;turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;addto增加。6.Herface___greatjoywhenMrsWhiteknewthathersonhadbeenadmittedtoHarvad.
Aexplained
B
caused
C
stated
D
expressed
參考答案:D7.WeallknowitwillbenextJanuary_____wecanhavethewinterholiday.
A.before B.when C.since D.until參考答案:B8.Theinterviewee’sapplicationforthejobdidn’t
becausehisargumentfailedtocarrylogicalevidence. A.respond B.succeed C.recover D.decrease參考答案:B9.Don’tbeangry.Inthiscountryruledbylaw,hewon’t_____whathehasdone.
Agetaway
from
Bgetawaywith
Cputupwith
Dcomeupwith參考答案:B略10.Lilydidn'taskherfathertobuyacarforher;________,sheboughtoneforhim!A.what'smore
B.onthecontrary
C.tobehonest
D.inaword參考答案:B11.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D12.---Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.---________,whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案:B考查情景交際。句意:—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對(duì)身體有害?!绻沁@樣的話,那你為什么總不吃早餐呢?故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”;ifany“若有的話,即便要”;evenso“即使如此”。13.Ididn’trecognizeAndy______atall,becausehehadchangedsomuchovertheyears.A.thefirsttime
B.firstofall
C.forthefirsttime
D.atfirst參考答案:D14.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.
A.sitting;fixing
B.tosit;fixed
C.seating;fixing
D.seated;fixed參考答案:D略15.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,humanshaveto____alotfromwhattheyhavedone.A.suffer
B.separate C.stop
D.protect參考答案:A略16.--Thisisthesamewatch______Ileftontheplaygroundyesterday.
---Howcanitbepossible?Ibought_____theotherday.
A.that;one
B.that;it
C.as;one
D.as;that參考答案:B略二、新的題型17.Asweallknow,itwasThomasJefferson
61
wrotetheDeclarationofIndependence(獨(dú)立宣言).Hewroteitintwoweeks,andafterafew62
(change),itwasacceptedbytheCongress(國(guó)會(huì)).Asaresult,hebecamefamous.Bornin1743inVirginia,ThomasJefferson,awonderfulstudentatschoolandalmosta63(talent)lawyerlater,wasmuchinterestedinpolitics.JeffersonwaselectedtheGovernorofVirginiain1779,andhewassenttoFranceasthe64
(represent)oftheAmericangovernmentin1784.Sixteenyearslater,65theageof57,hewaselectedpresidentafterWashingtonandAdams.Farfromahandsomeman,hewastallwithlongarmsandbighands.Jefferson,whowasan66(amuse)talkerinconversationbutapoorspeaker,wasgenerallygood-natured.JeffersonwasregardedasadefenderoffreedominAmerica.Asapresident,heprotectedtherightoffreespeech.67
(interesting)enough,duringhiseightyearsasthepresident,Jeffersonnevervetoed(否決)abillwhichtheCongress
68
(pass).Hedidalotin69
(organize)thenewUniversityofVirginia.ThomasJeffersondiedonJulythefourth,1826,70
fiftiethanniversaryofAmericanIndependence.參考答案:61.who/that
62.changes
63.talented
64.representative65.at66.amusing
67.Interestingly
68.hadpassed
69.organizing
70.the三、閱讀理解18.AlthoughtheUSissobiganditspeoplehavesomanydifferentracialbackgrounds,itisinsomewayslessvariedthanEurope.TheEnglishlanguageisusedalmosteverywhereinitsAmericanform.TheAmericanwayofspeakinghasdevelopedindependentlyofEnglishandisonthewholeclosertowhatcanbeheardinIreland.Anotherexampleofuniformity(一致)isinhabitsandwaysofliving.FromBostontoLosAngelesitisasfarasfromFrancetoCentralAsia,andfromeasttowesttherearefivetimezones;buteverywherepeoplegetupandgotobedataboutthesametime,eatthesamekindoffood,buyinthesamekindofshops,workandrestatthesametimeofthedayandhavethesamepatternofholidays.Inmostofthethingsthatmatterthereislessdifferencebetweenrichpeopleandordinarypeopleorbetweentownandcountry,thaninanysingleEuropeannation.Althoughfarmorefoodisproducedthanthepresentpopulationneeds,Americaisactuallyanurbansociety.Lessthanatenthofthepeopleareengagedin(從事)agricultureandmostoftherestliveinoraroundtownslargeandsmall.Herethetraditionalpictureischanging;mostAmericansdonotliveinsmalltownsanymore.Halfthepopulationnowliveinsomethirtymetropolitan(大城市的)areas.ThefactthattheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenasingleeconomicunithascontributedtouniformity.Modernindustryfavorslargeorganization,anditisnoaccidentthattheworld’sbiggestcommercialfirmsareAmerican.Thepeoplecanchoosebetweentheproductsofcompetingmanufacturers(制造商)buttheproductsareallmuchalike.67.IndescribingtheuniformityintheU.S.theauthordoesnotmentionthattheAmericanpeople
.A.getupandgotoworkatthesametime
B.spendtheirholidaysinthesamepatternC.buyandeatthesamekindoffood
D.havemoreorlessthesameincome68.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheU.S.a(chǎn)griculture?A.
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