湖南省岳陽市黃金中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

湖南省岳陽市黃金中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題5.IhadwantedtohelpyoulastnightbutIcouldn’tspareanytime,forI_________acompositionwhichIhavetohandinthismorning.A.wrote

B.waswriting

C.hadwritten

D.havewritten參考答案：B略2.______wehaveconfidenceanddetermination,wecanwinthematch.A.But B.So C.Unless D.Aslongas參考答案：D3.It’sknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepfit.A.if

B.unless

C.while

D.whenever參考答案：B4.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,____________awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.A.isgiven B.aregivenC.wasgiven D.weregiven參考答案：C本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：艾米和他的兄弟們當(dāng)上周回到村里時(shí)，受到了熱烈的歡迎。根據(jù)lastweek可知應(yīng)用過去時(shí)，排除選項(xiàng)A和B。aswellas連接并列主語，謂語動(dòng)詞就前原則。這句話真正的主語是Amy，她受到熱烈歡迎，所以用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。故選C。5.After

long,eagerwait,theworldatlastmet

mascots(吉祥物)forBeijing2008OlympicGamesonFriday,Nov.11,2005—thefivefriendlies.

A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;/參考答案：B解析：wait在這里為名詞化的動(dòng)詞，由動(dòng)詞直接變化而來的名詞前通常加不定冠詞。第二空用定冠詞特指北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物。6.Althoughhehad_____worktodo,hecametohelpus.A.

aplentyofB.

agreatdealC.

manyD.

lotsof

參考答案：d略7.Excuseme?IsMr.Brownlivinghere?Sorry,He

tosomeotherplace.A.ismoving

B.moved

C.hasmoved

D.hadmoved參考答案：C8.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff參考答案：B9.—Tomisveryupset．IwishI______himthedisappointingnews．—Itoldyounotto,butyouwouldn'tlisten．A．didn'ttell

B．hadn'ttold

C．haven'ttold

D．wouldn'ttell參考答案：B10.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalresources_______.

A.runout

B.arerunningout

C.useupDusedup參考答案：B11.Inthemeeting,thepresidentindicatedthatTomwould______themanagementofthefinancedepartmentfromJuly1st.

A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeoff

D.takedown參考答案：B12.

withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface參考答案：A．解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語。Face的結(jié)構(gòu)主要有兩個(gè)：facesth;befacedwith。如果此題沒有with,則正確答案就應(yīng)是C。13.Ihaveanappointment________Dr.Black,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from參考答案：C14.Theyoungmaninvitedtheladytodancewithhim,butshe______hisinvitation．

A．turnedoff

B．turnedout

C．turneddown

D．turnedaway參考答案：C15.Mostofthelocalpeopleinsistthattheoldtemple

asithasalonghistory．

A．shouldnotpulldown

B．mustnotpulldown

C．notbepulleddown

D．wouldnotbepulleddown參考答案：C16.You

buyticketsforallbullettrainsonthewebsiteofChinaRailwayCustomerServiceCenterandpaythroughonlinebankingorChinaUnionPay.

A.must B.can C.dare D.need參考答案：B二、新的題型17.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。NewdiscoveriessuggestthattradebetweenEuropeandAsiaalongtheSilkRoadprobablybeganmanycenturiesearlierthanoncethought.Thefindingsaddafascinatingnewpagetotheepic(史詩)oftheSilkRoad,whichspreadfarandwideinnotime.ThelatestandmostsurprisingdiscoveryispiecesofsilkfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummy(木乃伊)fromaboutl,000BC,longbeforeregulartrafficontheSilkRoadandatleastonethousandyearsbeforesilkwaspreviouslythoughttobeusedinEgypt.Otherresearchesmayextendhumanactivityalongthisroadbackevenfurther,perhapsamillionyearstothemovingofhumanancestorsintoeasternAsia.TheofficialoriginofEast-Westtradealongtheroadisusuallyplacedinthelate2ndcenturyBCwhenanagentoftheChineseEmperorWu-direturnedfromadangeroussecrettaskacrossthedesertintotheremotehighcountryofCentralAsia.Theagent,ZhangQian,traveledasfarasAfghanistanandbroughtbackknowledgeofevenmoredistantlandssuchasPersia,SyriaandaplaceknownasLijien,perhapsRome.Historians(歷史學(xué)家)havecalledthisoneofthemostimportantjourneysinancienttimes.Hisjourneyopenedthewayforwhathavebeenthoughttobethefirstindirecttouchesbetweentheancientworld’stwosuper-powers,ChinaandRome.Chinesesilk,firsttradedtoCentralAsiaforwarhorses,wassoonfindingitswaytothemarketsofRomethroughanetworkofbusinessmen.ButthenewdiscoveriesshowthatChinesesilkapparentlyexistedintheWestlongbeforetheHanemperorstartedtoorganizetradeovertheSilkRoad.Theresearchcouldchangethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofworldtradeandprovidecomprehensionintothemystery(謎)ofjusthowandwhenEuropefirstrealizedthegloriouscultureattheotherendofEurasia.

Title:NewDiscoveryoftheSilkRoadIntroductionNewfindingsaboutthe76.________oftradealongtheSilkRoadarespreadfarandwideinnotime.Discovery☆ThesilkthreadfoundinthehairofanEgyptianmummyfromabout1,000BCmakesallfeelgreatly77.________.☆ThediscoverysuggeststhetradealongtheSilkRoadmay78.________backtoanearliertimethanoncethought.ZhangQian’s79.________☆Beingacceptedasofficial80.________ofEast-WestcommercealongtheSilkRoad.☆Openingthewayforthefirst81.________touchesbetweentheancientChinaandRome.☆82.________ChinesesilktoCentralAsiaandPersia.☆MakingChinesesilk83.________themarketsofRome.Summary☆Showthe84.________ofChinesesilkintheWestlongbeforetheHanDynasty.☆Changethinkingabouttheearlyhistoryofwordtrade.☆HelptosolvethepuzzleofEuropeans’firstrealizing85.________culture.

參考答案：76.start/beginning

77.surprised

78.date/go

79.task/mission

80.origin81.indirect

82.Trading

83.enter/reach

84.existence

85.Chinese

三、閱讀理解18.Amongthemorecolor1fulcharactersofLeadville’sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewaslured(誘惑)byrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid.Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakeLeadville’sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore(礦石),inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue.Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon’tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarren（貧瘠的）placeonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made$1,300,000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment.LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117,000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmoreunbelievablethanthePittsburgh,yielding$35,000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenant(助理)governorofthestate.61.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT________.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTaborD.becauseitwasrenamed62.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2means________.A.tosupplyminerswithfood