北師大高中英語必修模塊八生詞表帶音標(biāo)

北師大高中英語選修模塊八生詞表（帶音標(biāo)）Unit22Warm-upgreenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)endanger/ndied/危害trap /tr況p/使困住ecology/'kld/生態(tài)botanical/b't況nk()1/植物的anumberof一些consultant/kn'sItnt/顧問brewery/'br r/啤酒廠reserve /r'z /v保護區(qū)principle/'prnsp()1/原則，道德準(zhǔn)則boycott/'bkt/(聯(lián)合)抵制corrupt/k'rpt/貪污的conservation/kns've()n/保護Lesson1consensus/kn'senss/一致的意見beyond/b'jnd/超出beyondonescontrol超出 的控制claim/klem/聲稱lookahead展望未來relevant/'relvnt/有關(guān)的referto指，意即inturn依次leadto引起，導(dǎo)致ray/re/光線bounce/bans/反彈pin/pn/固定agriculture /'況rklt農(nóng)業(yè)coincidence/k n'sdns/巧合condemn/kn'dem/宣判死刑，注定毀滅drought/drat/旱災(zāi)federal/'fedr()l/聯(lián)邦的reservation/rez've()n/保留，存疑sacrifice/'s況krlas/犧牲，獻(xiàn)出takeaction 采取行動advocate /'況dvkt/主張，提倡recycle/ri'sakl/回收利用substitute/'sbstt/代替品，代用品threaten/'retr/威脅aheadof在 前面pancake/'p況nkek/薄煎餅hurricane/'hrkn/颶風(fēng)Lesson2species/spi:i:z/(動植物的)物種leopard/'lepd/豹crestedibis/'krestdabs/朱鹛alligator/aelget/短吻鱷

extinct/kskt/滅絕的，絕種的habitat/'h況bt況t/產(chǎn)地，棲息地tortoise/'t S:/(陸)龜apartfrom除 以夕卜mainland/'menlnd/大陸hook/hk/鉤子，鉤answerfor對(不良后果)負(fù)責(zé)任seize/s /依法沒收、扣押callforanendtosth 要求結(jié)束 orelse否則、不然wrapup結(jié)束behalf/b'h /f代表onone'sbehalf 代表 forgood永遠(yuǎn)carryoff掠去、奪走Tibetanantelope藏羚羊Tibet/t'bet/西藏fashionable /'f況()nb()l/流行的，時髦的enforce/nsf執(zhí)行，實施allinall總的來說orangutan/r況u:^n/猩猩Lesson3landslide/'l況n(d)slad/滑坡，山崩tsunami /tsu:'nm/海嘯typhoon /ta'fu/n臺風(fēng)grand /gr況nd/巨大的scale/skel/scale/skel/規(guī)模，大小changeable/'tendb()1/多變的thunderstorm/'ndst m雷暴，雷雨rainfall/'renf/1降雨量irrigation/r'e()n/灌溉arm/m武裝resultIn導(dǎo)致rough/rf/艱難的quake/kwek/地震offshore/'f/在近海岸的catastrophe/k't況strf/巨大的災(zāi)難separation/sep're()n/分離，分開means/mn方法earnone'sliving謀生construct/kn'strkt/建造shabby/'aeb/破爛的clay/kle/黏土brick/brk/磚，磚塊slip/slp/滑落，滑行mountainous/'mantns/多山的howl/ha1/咆哮，怒吼flee/fl/逃走potential/p'ten()1/潛在的可能性roll/r1/（平穩(wěn)地）移動，滾動CommunicationWorkshopplug/pl/塞住plugone'sears 塞住耳朵quilt/kwlt/被褥，被子cushion/'k()n/坐墊，靠墊industrialisation/n,dstrla'zen/工業(yè)化skyscraper/'skaskrep/摩天大樓negative/'negtv/消極的，負(fù)面的adopt/'dpt/采用soundproof /'saun(d)pru:f/隔音的rail/re1/鐵路warehouse/'wehas/倉庫considerate/kn'sdrt/想得周到的、體貼的alltilebest祝一切順利decibel/'desb1/分貝(音量單位)sumup總結(jié)、概括asamatteroffact實際上finance/'fan況ns/資金allocate/'況1ket/分配，配給politics/'p1tks/政治(活動)fragile /'fr況d1/易損壞的pest/pest/有害的動物breakawayfrom離開sharpener/'np/卷筆刀sharpen/'n/削尖valid/'v況ld/有充分理由的evolution/ v'()n/(生物)進化trunk/tr/k象鼻tusk/tsk/(象等動物的)長牙m(xù)ature/m'tj/成熟的carve/k/v雕刻calculate/'k況Ikjlet/計算，算出cube/kj/b立方體cubic/'kjk/立方的Unit23Warm-upbetray/bIre/出賣，背叛friction/'frk()n/不和，沖突handover把 交給recipe/'resp/秘訣，配方Muslim/mzlm/穆斯林Catholic/'k況lk/天主教的holy/'hl/圣潔的memorial/m'm rl/紀(jì)念碑justice /'dsts/公正，正義widow /'wd/寡婦，遺孀minister/'mnst/部長，大臣compromise/'kmprmaz/妥協(xié)，讓步immigration/m'gren/移居，移民入境civilian/s'vln/平民prejudice/'predds/偏見racial/'re()1/種族之間的Lesson1community/k'mju:nt/社區(qū)drummer/'drm/鼓手bid...goodbye 向 告另汁furnished/'f nt/配有家具的bachelor/'b況t1/未婚男子，單身漢expose/k'spz/顯露beexposedto處于可能受傷害的境遇alcoholic/況1k'h1k/酗酒者，酒鬼adolescent /況d'1es()nt/青少年的，青春期的council/'kans1/委員會chorus/'kr/合唱departure /d'p t/離開，離去lounge/1and/休息室suite/s /套房classify /'k1出sfa/把 分類maid/med/女傭laundry/'1 nc/r要洗的衣服，洗衣tailor/'te1/裁縫nutritionnutrition/n 'tr）n/營養(yǎng)fortnight/'f tnt/兩星期inaflash瞬間，即刻adolescence/況d'lesns/青少年時期antique/況n't /砧董statesman/'stetsmn/政治家bedding/'bed/床上用品bungalow/'b /平房smog/smg/煙霧Lesson2standupfor保護，維護rugby/'rb/橄欖球talksth.overwithsb.與 詳細(xì)討論putforward提議，提出bakery/'bekr/面包烘房，面包店sneaker/'sn k（美）運動鞋givein讓步，屈服fromthenon從那時起，以后sendfor派人去叫subscribe/sb'skrab/訂閱（雜志或報紙）callin 請（某人）appoint/'pnt/任命，委任union/'nnj聯(lián)合會，工會haveagiftfor有 的天賦sculpture/'skIpt/雕刻，雕塑pyramid/'prmd/金字塔commercial/k'm1/（電視）廣告tip/tI有用的意見keepoff減去possession/p'ze()n/私有物品compass/'kmps/指南針，羅盤allowance/'lans/津貼，零用錢criticise/'krt,saz/批評contradict/kntr'dkt/反駁，糾正sarcastic/s'knstk/諷刺的holdout(在困境中)堅持byandby不久以后callon.要求 介入lookdownon看不起 keepone'sword 遵守諾言comeabout發(fā)生Lesson3slavery/'slevr/奴隸制度oilfield /'If/油dfflsecurity/s'kjrt/安全ending/'end/結(jié)局，結(jié)尾insurprise吃驚地，驚奇地weep/ /流淚，哭泣shoot/u:t/射擊unconscious/n'kns/失去知覺的pile/pa1/堆frontier/'frnt/邊境，邊界trench/tren(t)/溝，壕representative/repr'zenttv/代表greet /gri/問候，致意remark/r'm/k說起，談到distribute/d'strb/分發(fā)，分配consume/kn'sItnt/喝；消費，消耗inpeace和平地bond/bnd/維系，紐帶shot/t/射擊，開槍ward/w/d病房scar/sk/傷痕，傷疤surgeon/'sd)n/外科醫(yī)生bandage/'b況ndd/繃帶salute/s'l/向 致敬takesb.onone'sarms擁抱某人sob/sb/抽泣，嗚咽swear/swe/發(fā)誓acquaintance/'kwentns/相識的人westwards/'westwdz/向西handful/'h況ndf1/少數(shù)、一些tank /t出M油箱、坦克firework/'faw /卜煙火、煙花greed/gri:d/貪心、貪婪CommunicationWorkshopimport/m'p/t進口sponsor/'spns/贊助strengthen/'streOn/(使)變強，加強themore…themore 越 就越 despite/d'spat/不管stable/'steb()1/穩(wěn)固的intend/n'tend/想要，打算draft/dr ft起草unfit/n'ft/不健壯的spray/spre/水花，浪花dam/d況m/壩tram/tr況m/有軌電車thermos/'m熱水瓶，保溫瓶expense/ks'pens/費用，開支joinup參軍arbitrary/'bt/任意的theoretical/ 'retk()1/理論的communism/'kmjnzm/共產(chǎn)主義socialism/'s 1z()m/社會主義communist/'kmj sit/共產(chǎn)主義者socialist/'s ()1st/社會主義者liberation/1b're()n/解放possess /p'zes/擁有bringsth.onsb. 招來(不愉快的)事lookinto調(diào)查confidential/knf'den()1/秘密的sortout解決(問題或困難)Unit24Warm-uphomelessness/'humlsns/無家可歸inequality/n'kw1t/不平等abortion/'b()n/墮胎，人工流產(chǎn)household /'haushuld/一個家庭graph/r/圖表voluntary/'v1ntr/自愿的abundant/'bndnt/大量的lifeexpectancy 預(yù)期壽命Lesson1consumer/kn'su/m消費者deposit/d'pzt/存儲，儲蓄currency/'krns/貨幣signature/'snt/簽名taxpayer/'t況kspe/納稅人govern/'v)n/統(tǒng)治，治理accumulate/'kumet/積累ownership/'np/所有權(quán)burden/'bc)n/重?fù)?dān)，負(fù)擔(dān)rag/儂/破舊衣服vacant/'veknt/未住人的，空置的resistance/r'zstns/反抗，抵制comeintobeing 形成，存在adjustment/'dstmnt/調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)diverse/da'v /s各種各樣的grill/r/烤架vice/vas/壞習(xí)慣，惡習(xí)mutton/'mt()n/羊肉windsbup 開玩笑惹惱某人brunch/'brnt/早午餐buffet/'bfe/自助餐bare/be/赤裸的pension/'pen()n/退休金，養(yǎng)老金resign/r'zan/辭職pregnant/'prenr/t懷孕的fingernail/'f /e手指甲hydrogen/'hadrd()n/氫format/'fm/格式choke/tk/窒息，噎住delete/d'/刪除shrink/r /k(使)收縮，縮小Lesson2Utopia /ju:'tupi/烏托邦，理想中的完美社會leisure/'le/閑暇，空閑virtue/'vt/優(yōu)點，長處framework/'fremw /k構(gòu)架，結(jié)構(gòu)showoff炫耀，夸耀feast/f /s盛宴，宴會surplus/'s 3/盈余，剩余elect/'lekt/選舉，推選merciful /'mfs1/寬大的，仁慈的sow/s/播(種)roundabout/'randbat/環(huán)島，環(huán)形交叉路口collision/k'1()n/相撞knockintosb.撞上某人weed/w/c雜草，野草fountain/'fantn/噴泉，噴水池paddle /'p況d()1/涉水，劃水wag/w況g/搖擺，擺動packet /'p況kt/小包，小盒g(shù)rocer/'rs食品雜貨商rot/rt/腐爛league/1 /聯(lián)合會ministry/'mnstr/部poster/'pst/海報skip/skp/跳過Lesson3edition/'d()n/版本alley/'出li/胡同，小巷rectangular /rek't況gl/長方形的mop/mp/拖把.flagrant/'flegr()nt/有香味的cast/k St投下turningpoint轉(zhuǎn)折點undertake /nd'tek/著手做，從事preservation/,prez'ven/維護，保存squeeze/ski/z擠arch/t拱頂thirst/st/口渴container/kn'ten/容器relay/r'le/轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)，傳送spoonful/'sp nf/一匙之量CommunicationWorkshoprobbery/'rbr/搶劫breakinto闖入rape/rep/強奸shoplifting/plIt/在商店盜竊penalty/'pen()lt/刑罰，懲罰fine/fan/罰款sentence/'sent()ns/判決abolish/'bl/廢除revenge/r'ven(d)/復(fù)仇，報復(fù)onprinciple原則上sentencesb.todeath判某人死刑moreover/m'rv/再者，此外furthermore/f'm/此外，而且consequently/'knskwentl/所以，因此anchor/'況k/錨seaweed/'sw/海草，海藻swing/sw/搖動seagull/'s /海鷗spiritual/'sprt1/信教的Buddhism/'bdz()m/佛教prayer/pre/祈禱，禱告merchant/'m tnt/商人wax/w況ks/蠟pan/p況n/鍋，平底鍋semicircle/'sems 忖(/半圓(形)suck/sk/含在嘴里吮食NamestheworldHealthOrganization世界衛(wèi)生組織JimWilson/dm'w1sn/吉姆?威爾遜Christo/ kistu/克里斯多JeanneClaude/di:nkl:d/珍妮，克勞德StephenTreasure/'sti:vn'tre/斯蒂芬，特里若PeterScott/'pitskt/彼得?斯科特JamesMckay/demzm k啟詹姆斯?麥凱KeithSmith/ki:sm/基思?史密斯Laurene/'lrn/勞倫娜SamuelJohnson/'s況mjul'dns（）n/塞繆爾?約翰遜Pete/pi:t/皮特Lucy/'lu:s/露西（女子名）KatherineMaguire/'k況rn rnekw/凱瑟琳?馬奎爾SeymourHersh/'si:mh:/西摩?赫什Bill/bil/比爾FrankRichards/fr況k'rtdz/弗蘭克?理查茲KeithWalker/ki:'w/凱斯?沃克BarryBroadfoot/況r rdfut/巴里?布羅德富特Jeffreys/defrz/杰弗里斯AndrewJeffreys/'山ndru:defrz/安德魯，杰弗里斯Clare/kle/克萊爾（女子名）Sarah/'ser/莎拉（女子名）Elaine/e'len/伊萊恩（女子名）Grant/rnt/格蘭特ThomasMore/'tmsm/托馬斯，莫爾Henry/'henr/亨利（男子名）Utopia/ju:'tup/烏托邦，理想國Hamlet/'h況mlt/哈姆雷特Debbie/'deb/黛比(女子名)Aristotle/'作rsttl/亞里士多德PollyFiller/'pl'fl/波利?費勒Butcher/bt/布徹Paul