中考英語詞匯120個熟詞生義（一詞多義）課件

常見100個熟詞生義適合零基礎(chǔ)/小學/初高中/專升本/成人英

語65gift

①.n.禮物；贈品Pleasevisitourwebsitetobuyspecialgifts.

②.n.

天賦Stevenhadagiftforpainting.66go

①.v.走

②.n.

嘗試；努力Andifyoufindmusichelpful,giveitago.Listeningtoyourfavoritesongswillsurelymakeyouhappy.

③.v.

運行Theprinterintheofficedoesn’tgoatall,soMr.Forddecidestohaveitrepaired.

④.v.

(事情)進展；進行Ourclassmatesmakeaplantocollectemptybottlesfromdustbinsonthestreets,andeverythinggoeswellnow.67good

①.adj.好的

②.adj.

令人滿意的；令人愉快的DidyouhaveagoodtimeinLondon?

③.adj.

乖的；守規(guī)矩的Beckywasverygoodinclass.

④.n.

好處；用處；扇形It’snogoodgivingstudentstoomuchhomework.68grade

①.n.成績等級；評分等級Tonygraduatedwithexcellentgrades.

②.n.

年級HeisinClass7Grade8.

③.v.

給...評分ThebeststudentsaregradedA.69guide

①.n.導游；向?qū)heguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.

②.v.

指導；給...帶路Heguidedusthroughthebusystreets.

③.n.

手冊；指南Thepassageaboveisprobablyashoppingguide.

④.v.

影響（某人的行為）；（向某人）解釋；闡明Hewasalwaysguidedbyothers’behaviororwords.Thehealthandsafetyofficerwillguideyouthroughthesafetyrules.健康和安全官員將向你解釋安全規(guī)則。70hand

①.n.手

②.n.

協(xié)助Canyougivemeahand?

③.v.

交；遞；給Shehandedthelettertome.71hang

①.v.懸掛；

HispaintingswouldhangintheLouvreinParis.他的畫也將被懸掛在巴黎的盧浮宮里.

②.v.

（使）低垂；下垂Edwardhunghisheadamoment,butquicklylookedup.

③.v.

懸?。ㄔ诳罩校㏒mokingishangingintheairabovethecity.Weshouldtakemeasurestosolvethisproblem.72hard

①.adv.努力地

Heworkedveryhardandalwaysgotgoodgrades.

②.adj.

困難的It’salittlehardformetoworkoutthemathsproblem.

③.adv.

猛烈地It’srainingreallyhard.

④.adj.

堅硬的；結(jié)實的；苛刻的Don’tcleanthephonewithhardmaterials.Youshouldnotbetoohardonthechildren.73heat

①.n.熱；高溫

Youshouldnotgooutintheheatoftheday.

②.v.

加熱；變熱Heattheoilandaddtheonions.

③.n.

溫度Aplasticcoveraroundthehousehelpstokeeptheheatinside.74heavy

①.adj.重的

Thereisgoingtobeaheavyrain.

②.adj.

繁忙的Thedaythattheshopopenedwasheavy,buttheownerwashappythatthereweresomanycustomersinhisshop.

③.adj.

（在數(shù)量、程度等方面）超出一般的；比一般嚴重的Althoughthetrafficisheavy,wegottotherailwaystationontime.75hit

①.v.(用手或器具)擊；打

Myparentsneverhitme.

②.n.

打擊；風靡一時的作品Themovieswerehugehitsworldwide.76hold

①.v.擁有；抓??；召開；舉行

Youcanholdmyhandsifyoufeelscared.Davidheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.

②.n.

抓，握，拿Sheobeyedandtookholdofhishand.她順從了,并握住他的手.Gently,shetookholdofthedoorhandleandturnedit.她輕輕地握住門把手扭動了它。

③.v.

容納；裝得下；使保持在（某位置）；Thereadingroomcanholdupto150people.Youwillfeelconfidentwhenyouholdyourheadhigh.

④.v.

(打電話時）等待；不掛斷；持有（意見）Annaskedmetoholdtheline,shehadsomethingtotell.LiHua’sparentsholddifferentopinionsonwhethertheyshouldhaveanotherchild.

77interest

①.v.使感興趣；使關(guān)注Shehasalwaysinterestedherselfincharitywork.

②.n.

興趣；關(guān)注Thesubjectisofnointeresttomeatall.我對此課題一點也不感興趣。Encourageyourchildinherinterestsandhobbiesevenifthey'rethingsthatyouknowlittleabout.

③.n.

好處；利益Shedidthistoprotectherowninterests.

④.n.

placeofinterest

名勝古跡NowtheGreatWallhasbecomeaplaceofinterestnotonlytotheChinesepeople,butalsotopeoplefromallovertheworld.78keep

①.v.保持；保留Keepsmiling！保持微笑！

②.v.

遵守；恪守Shekeptherpromisetovisitthem.她遵守諾言去看望了他們。

③.v.

記錄；記（日記）Tokeepadiaryisgoodforyourwriting.

④.n.

鑰匙Shecouldn’tfindthekeytothefrontdoor.78keep

⑤.n.

關(guān)鍵Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.

⑥.n.

答案Thequestionissodifficultthatnooneknowsitskey.

⑦.n.

（計算機、鋼琴等的）鍵Wecanusethereturnkeytoentertheinformation.我們可以使用返回鍵輸入信息。

⑧.adj.

主要的；關(guān)鍵的Astheytalk,theyshouldtrytousethekeywordsinUnit6.79knock

①.V.

敲；擊Somebodywasknockingonthewindow.有人在敲窗戶。

②.n.

敲擊聲；敲擊Iheardaknockatthedoor.

③.v.

碰撞Becarefulyoudon’tknockyourheadonthislowbeam.小心，別把頭撞在這矮梁上。80land

①.n.

陸地；大地Carstravelonlandandboatsrowonwater.騎車在陸地上行駛，而船在水面上行駛。

②.v.

著陸；降落Theplanelandedsafely.81last

①.adj.

最后的；末尾的Wecaughtthelastbushome.我們趕上了回家的末班車。

②.adj.

上一個的Iboughtashirtlastmonth.

③.v.

繼續(xù)；持續(xù)Mayourfriendshiplastforever.

④.adv.

最后；最近Atlast,I’dliketogiveyoubestwishesandcongratulationstothegraduatingclass!最后，向畢業(yè)班的同學們致以最美好的祝愿和祝賀！82lead

①.v.

帶路；領(lǐng)路Someinventionscanalsoleadtootherinventionsallofasudden.有些發(fā)明可能也會突然引出其他的發(fā)明。

②.v.

過（某種生活）Todayhisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.

③.v.

使得出（觀點）；引導（某人）Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblem.第二，我的工作領(lǐng)域必須引導我解決一些新的和困難的問題。82lead

④.v.

通向AllroadsleadtoRome.

⑤.v.

導致；造成Itisveryimportantforustohaveagoodsleepeverysinglenight,oritwillleadtoserioushealthproblems.

⑥.n.

領(lǐng)先；領(lǐng)先地位Shewasintheleadduringtherace.83leave

①.v.

離開I‘llleaveforShanghaiwithmyparentsnextweek.

②.n.

休假；假期

Howmuchannualleavedoyouget?你們的年假有多長？

84lesson

①.n.

課；一節(jié)課；

Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.

②.n.

教訓

TheaccidenttaughtmealessonI’llneverforget.85letter

①.n.

信；函

Ireceivedaletterfrommycousin.

②.n.

字母

Englishonlyhas26letters,butthose26letterscanmakealotofwords.86level

①.n.

水平

Thisyear,withMr.Green’shelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear.

②.n.

標準；質(zhì)量

Thereisnodoubtthatfoodsafetyisextremelyimportant,andduringtheprocessofproducinganyfood,everystepshouldbedonewithhighlevel.

③.n.

程度

Exercisinginthemorningcanincreaseyourenergylevelforthecomingday.87lift

①.v.

舉起；太高

WhenIfellandhurtmyself,Mumgavemeahugandliftedmeup.

②.n.

電梯；搭便車

It’sonthesixthfloor-let’stakethelift.WhileIamwaitingfortheraintostop,hekindlygivemealift.當我正在等雨停時,他好心讓我搭車.

③.v.

提高

Peoplealwayshopethisinterestrateonthefundcanbeliftedsothattheycangetmoremoney.人們總是希望基金的利率能夠提高，這樣他們就能得到更多的錢。88light

①.n.

光；光線；光亮

Shecouldjustseebythelightofthecandle.

②.n.

發(fā)光體；光源；（尤指）點燈

ThomasEdison,theinventorofthelightbulb,believedthateveryfailurewasasteptowardssuccess.

③.adj.

無憂無慮的；愉快的；快活的

Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.他心情輕松地離開了房子，期待著買這些書。88light

④.v.

點燃；點火

Butwewereunabletolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.

⑤.v.

照亮

ItwasthefirsttimethePalaceMuseumwaslitupatnightandopenedthepublicfortheLanternFestival.

⑥.adj.

輕的；輕便的；不太重的E-booksareverylight,andtheycanbestoredeasily.

⑦.adj.

淺色的；淡色的Lightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutalsomoreactive.89line

①.n.

行；排

Godownstairs,andstandinlineontheplayground.

②.n.

詩行

Itisagoodhabitofminetoreadafewlinesbeforegoingtobed.

③.n.

電話線路Thelineisbusynow.電話此刻占線。

④.n.

線；界限;路線DrawalinebetweenAandB.Thedividinglineranthroughthecenteroftown.分界線從小鎮(zhèn)中央穿過.

90live

①.v.

居住

Mygrandparentsliveapeacefullifeinthecountryside.

②.adj.

活的；有生命的

Somepeopleareagainsttestsonliveanimals.一些人反對用活體動物來做實驗。

③.adj.

現(xiàn)場直播的；現(xiàn)場演出的Theclubhaslivemusicmostnights.91look

①.v./n.

看

Look!Theboyisrunning.MayIhavealookatyourphotos?

②.linkingv.

看上去

Youlookpale,what’swrongwithyou?

③.n.

神色；表情Shehadaworriedlookonherface.

④.n.

容貌Don’tjudgeamanbyhislook.92low

①.adj.

低的；矮的

Afewbirdsstartedupoutofthelowerbranches.幾只鳥猛地從較低的樹枝上飛了起來.

②.adj.

沮喪的；消沉的；無精打采的

Manypeoplefindthatlisteningtosomegoodmusiccanhelpthemwhentheyarelow.

③.adj.

低聲的；小聲的；輕聲的Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.

④.adj.

(數(shù)量等)減少的，縮減的；不足的Ifsharks’numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertotheecosystemofsea.93magic

①.adj.

有魔力的；有神奇力量的

Itisreallyamagicpalace!那真是一個有魔力的宮殿!

②.n.

魔法；魔術(shù)

Themanmadethenoodlessofast.Itwaslikemagic.

③.adj.

魔術(shù)的；戲法的TherewillbeamagicshowonTVtonight.94mark

①.n.

跡象；記號；分數(shù)

Hemademarkswithapencil.他用鉛筆做了記號。Dickmadepoormarksthefirstyear,buthethoughthecouldimproveonthem.迪克第一年成績很差,不過他認為以后他的成績能好起來的.

②.v.

作記號；打分

I‘vegotsomepaperstomark.

③.v.

標志；表明Theeventmarkedthebeginningofhissuccessfulcareer.95match

①.n.

比賽Tochoosethebestplayers,wewillhavesomematches.

②.n.

火柴

Mygrandpawantsmetobuyaboxofmatches.

③.v.

匹配Thedoorswerepaintedbluetomatchthewall.96matter

①.n.

問題；事情What’sthematterwithyou?

②.v.

事關(guān)緊要；要緊；有重大影響Asfarastheweatherisconcerned,Idonotthinkitmatters.就天氣而論,我不認為有什么要緊.Itdoesnotmatter.沒關(guān)系,不要緊.Aslongasyou'rehappy,that'sallthatmatters.只要你幸福，這就是最重要的事情。97mean

①.v.

意思是；打算；意欲Imeantogoclimbingnextweek.

②.adj.

刻薄的Hehardlyhadfriendsbecauseheusedtobemean.98meet

①.v.

遇見；相逢Nicetomeetyou.

②.n.

運動會atrackmeet徑賽運動會

③.v.

滿足Howcanwebestmeettheneedsofallthedifferentgroups?我們怎樣才能最好地滿足各種人的需要呢？99mind

①.n.

頭腦；心智Liandhiswifemadeuptheirmindstofightagainsttheenemies.

②.v.

介意；對（某事）煩惱Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?

③.n.

思想Knowledgeisseenasthemostpowerfulthing,becauseitcanmakeyourmindopenandactive.

④.v.

當心；注意Ifyoutalkloudlyinthelibrary,otherpeoplewillbeangrywithyou.Soitisimportanttomindyourbehaviorinpublicplaces.

⑤.n.

聰明人；富有才智的人AlbertEinsteinisregardedasoneofthegreatestmindsofhistime.100mistake

①.n.

錯誤；失誤Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.

②.v.

誤會；誤解；弄錯Imistakeyouformycousin.我誤認為你是我的表妹了。Don'tmistakehim,ifhesayshe'llhelpyou,he'lldoso.不要誤解他；如果他說他將幫助你，那他會這樣做的。101name

①.n.

名詞；名稱；名聲；名譽Myfather’sgoodnamewonourneighbors’respectforourfamily.

②.v.

給...取名；給...命名Averypopularclassweareofferingthese10daysistheclassnamed“DIYYourOwnDesserts”.在這10天里，我們正提供的一個非常受歡迎的課程是名為“DIY你自己的甜點”的課程。

③.v.

叫出...的名字Lucasisgoodatgeography,andheisabletoeasilynameallthefamousbigriversandmountainsaroundtheworld.102nature

①.n.

自然界；大自然Itisimportantforkidstogetclosetothenature.

②.n.

基本特征；本質(zhì)；基本性質(zhì)It’sdifficulttomakesurethatexactnatureoftheproblem.很難確定問題的確切性質(zhì)。

③.n.

天性；本質(zhì)Janeissuchanhonestgirl.Itisn’thernaturetotellalie.103note

①.n.

筆記；記錄Takingnotescanhelpuslearnbetter.

②.v.

注意；指出Trytonotedownthekeyinformation.Pleasenote(that)theofficewillbeclosedonMonday.請注意辦事處星期一將關(guān)閉。

③.n.

便條；短箋;注釋Leaveanoteforyourparentssothattheywon’tworryaboutyou.Seethenotesattheendofthebook.

④.n.

紙幣Bettycollectscoinsandnotes,suchasBritishpoundsandUSdollars.104object

①.n.

物體；物品Putawayanyvaluableorbreakableobjects.把所有值錢的東西和易碎的物品都收起來。

②.n.

目的Theobjectofhistrainingistoeducatepeopleaboutroadsafety.他的訓練目的是教育人們道路安全的相關(guān)知識。

③.v.

不贊成；反對Manylocalpeopleobjecttothebuildingofthenewairport.105offer

①.v.

主動提出；自愿給予Iofferedtodothedishesafterdinner.

②.n.

特價；減價Alicejustcouldn’tstopshoppingandshelovedspecialoffers.

③.n.

主動提議；提供Thankyouforyourofferofhelp.106open

①.v.

開；打開Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?

②.adj.

開放的；敞開的Youarewelcometovisitusagainanytime.Ourdoorisalwaysopentofriends.歡迎你們隨時再來,我們的門對朋友永遠是敞開的.

③.v.

開辦；開業(yè)Heopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrink.

④.adj.

坦誠的Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.

⑤.n.

戶外Childrenneedtoplayoutintheopen.107order

①.n.

/v.

點菜；命令MayItakeyourorder?Thedoctororderedhertorestforaweek.

②.n.

順序；條理；秩序Shekeepsallherthingsingoodorder.

③.n.

訂單I‘dliketoplaceanorderforsomebooks.

④.v.

訂購；預訂Hehasorderedawatchonlineforhisfather.108picture

①.n.

照片；圖畫Ithinkyoucandrawapictureaboutspring.

②.v.

描繪；描述Thisbookpictureschildren’sspecialSpringFestivalinChinaduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.

③.v.

想象；設(shè)想However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,theresponsewasn’twhatIhadpictured.109place

①.n.

地點；位置Itisagoodplaceforapicnic.

②.n.

名次Iwonfirstplaceinthe1,000-meterrace.

③.v.

放置；安置Heplacedhishandonmyshoulder.110present

①.n.

禮物；現(xiàn)在WhatcanIgethimforabirthdaypresent?

②.adj.

現(xiàn)在的I’mpleasedwithmypresentlife.

③.v.

把...交給；頒發(fā)；授予Ourheadmasterpresentedtheprizestothewinners.

④.v.

主持Ipresentprogrammesfortheschoolradiostation.

⑤.adj.

在場的；出席的Allthestudentswerepresentattheschoolmeeting.111print

①.v.

打??；印刷Eachcardisprintedwithadifferentmessage.

②.v.

登載；刊登；發(fā)表LisawassoexcitedwhensheheardthatherwritingwasprintedinReader’sDigest.

③.n.

指紋；手??；腳??；足跡Whenthepolicemencamein,theyexaminedthingssuchasfingerprints.112reach

①.v.

到達；抵達；伸手Hereachedouthishandforthecoat.

②.n.

伸手可及的距離；手臂展開的長度Theshotwaswellbeyondthereachofthegoalkeeper.這次射門使守門員鞭長莫及。

③.v.

實現(xiàn)Withthehelpofthecommunity,anothergoalwasreached.113review

①.v.

/n.回顧；復習Goodlearnerslookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhavelearned.I’llhaveagoodreviewofthelessonsbeforetakingthefinalexam.

②.v.

給（書、戲劇、電影等）寫評論Myfatherlikesreviewingafilmafterheseesit.

③.n.

評論Thefilmgotverygoodreviews.114right

①.adj.正確的；適當?shù)腎hopewearedoingtherightthing.

②.adv.

向右邊；n.右邊

③.adv.

正好；恰好；直接地Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,anunusualdodo,rightthereinheryard.

④.n.

權(quán)利Intheolddays,peoplebelievedthatteachershadtobeverystrictandhadtherighttopunishthestudents.

⑤.n.

正確Hefacesaquestionofrightandwrong.他面對一個是與非的問題。115run

①.v./n.跑；奔

②.v.

提供，開設(shè)（服務(wù)、課程等）Theafter-schoolexerciseclasseswillrunfrom18Decemberto14January.

③.n.

一段時光Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.他應(yīng)該設(shè)定自己的長遠目標。

④.v.

經(jīng)營Lindarunsashop.

⑤.v.

(使)運轉(zhuǎn)；操作Theclockisrunningdayandnight.時鐘日夜運轉(zhuǎn)。116set

①.n.一套；一副；一組

②.v.

放；置；使處于Thefarmersetstrapstocatchtherats.農(nóng)民放置了許多捕鼠器捕捉老鼠.

③.v.

擺放餐具Tomisusedtosettingthetablebeforetheirsuppereveryday.

④.v.

確定Ifyousetatimetomeetyourfriends,doyourbesttobeontime.116set

⑤.v.

樹立（榜樣）；創(chuàng)立Soparentsshouldreadbookstosetanexample.父母應(yīng)該讀書，以身作則。

⑥.v.

（日、月等）落，下沉Thesunsetsinthewest.

⑦.v.

設(shè)置；設(shè)定Shesetheralarmfor7o’clock.117share

①.v.

分享；共享；公用；分攤Wewillbehappierifwecanshareourhappinesswithothers.Boththedriverssharedtheblamefortheaccidents.事故責任由兩個駕車人共同承擔.

②.n.

一份；份額Nextyearwehopetohaveabiggershareofthemarket.明年我們希望獲得更大的市場份額。118shower

①.v.

洗淋浴;n.淋浴Sheshowered,dressedandwentdownstairs.

②.n.

陣雨Tomwascaughtinashower.119spring

①.n.

春天；春季Springisthebestseasonoftheyear.

②.n.

泉Ayoungmancameacrossaspringofclearwaterwhenhewastravellingthroughadesert.

③.n.

彈簧Mr.Wangwantstorepairhisoldarmchairwithbrokensprings.120stand

①.v.

站立Youneedtostandinlineandwaitforyourturn.

②.v.

忍受Ican’tstandsomuch