2022-2023學年湖南省永州市肖家村鎮(zhèn)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省永州市肖家村鎮(zhèn)第一中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞。句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確?！久麕燑c睛】單選題答題技巧之

歸類法根據(jù)句意，把選項分組歸類，縮小范圍，提高做題的速度和準確性。比如這一題，選項可分為不定式和ing格式兩類，句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。2.IwillvisitAustria______theinvitationofmyfriendthissummervacation．A．by

B．for

C．to

D．a(chǎn)t參考答案：D3.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B4.Jack,

itissaidwillgotoEnglandnextyear,isstudyingEnglishhard.A.whom

B.who

C.which

D.what參考答案：B5.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto

B.startingto

C.beginningto

D.to參考答案：D6.______areal-lifeincident,themovieispopularwithmanypeople.A.Basingon

B.Tobaseon

C.Beingbased

D.Basedon參考答案：D7.Whichsporthasthemostexpenses________trainingequipment,player'spersonalequipmentanduniforms?A.inhonorof

B.intermsof

C.infavourof D.incaseof參考答案：B8.GladysClaffernaswellastheotherwomenwho__________enviedbyClaire__________lookingatherinadmiration.A.was,was

B.were,was

C.were,were

D.was,were參考答案：B9.——Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.——_____________.AIt’smypleasure

BWithpleasure

CIt’sniceofyoutosayso

DIdon’tthinkso參考答案：A10.--Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?

--Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder___________.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold參考答案：3.【答案】A

11.Inhisletter,hesaidyoucould_____eitherpersonallyorine-mail_____thepositioninthecompany.

A.apply;for

B.apply;to

C.relate;to

D.collect;for參考答案：A12.Thescenewasso_________thatthechildwas________,holdinghismother’sarmtightly.A.frightening;frightening

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightened

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：C13.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheoldteacher,whodevotedeverythinghehad_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.

A.toimproving

B.improve

C.toimprove

D.beingimproved參考答案：A略14.Youaresayingthateveryoneisequal,______is______Idisagree.A.which;where

B.which;what

C.that;where

D.that;what

參考答案：A15.NobodycouldbelievewhatTomsaysbecauseheis______changinghismind.

A.regularly

B.steadily

C.suddenly

D.constantly參考答案：D16.Healwaysbringsmeaprettygift____hecomestovisitme.A.bythetime

Beverytime

C.sometimes

Dattimes參考答案：B17.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Amanwasreallyworriedabouthisson,___41___wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.SothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk___42___(train)hischild.TheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Youshouldleaveyoursontome.Iwillmakehimamanof___43___(brave)withinthreemonths.However,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthatperiod.”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfatherreturned.TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweenthechildanda(n)___44___（profession）boxer（拳擊手）.Eachtimetheboxerhittheboy,hefelldown,butatoncetheboystoodup.Severaltimeslater，theBuddhistmonkasked，“___45___doyouthinkofyourchild?”“What___46___shame!”theboy’sfathersaid."Ineverthoughthecouldbeso___47___(easy)knockeddown.Ishouldn’thavelefthimhereatall.”“I’msorrythat'sallyousee.Don’tyousee___48___eachtimehefallsdown,hestandsupagaininsteadof___49___(cry)?That'sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave.”Ifeachtimeyouareknockeddownandyouhavethecouragetostandupagain,thenyoucanbeproud___50___yourself.參考答案：41.who

42.totrain

43.bravery

44.professional

45.What

46.a

47.easily

48.that

49.crying

50.of本文是一篇記敘文。這篇文章主要講述了一個父親總是認為自己的兒子沒有勇氣，決定找一個和尚來訓練他的兒子，和尚要求他不能見他的兒子，把他的兒子單獨留下。后來當他再見到兒子時，兒子正在與別人進行拳擊比賽，每次被打倒后都再站起，這才是真正的勇氣。如果每次你被擊倒，你都有勇氣再次站起來，那么你可以為自己感到驕傲?！?1題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意：一位父親很擔心他的兒子，他的兒子16歲了，但是完全沒有勇氣。根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是hisson,關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語。故填who?！?2題詳解】考查不定式做目的狀語。句意：因此父親決定找一位僧侶來訓練他的兒子。根據(jù)句意可知這里用不定式表示目的。故填totrain。【43題詳解】考查名詞形式。amanofbravery一個勇敢的人，在介詞of之后用名詞形式，與of一起做后置定語。句意：我在三個月內(nèi)就能讓他成為一個勇敢的人。故填bravery?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞作定語。professional專業(yè)的，作定語，修飾boxer，一位專業(yè)的拳擊手。故填professional?！?5題詳解】考查疑問代詞what。Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?意為：你認為某人/某事怎么樣?為征求對方意見的用語。what在句中做think一詞的賓語。故填What?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。此處為what+名詞構(gòu)成的感嘆句，意為：真丟人！ashame為抽象名詞具體化，一件丟人的事，用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意：我從沒想過他這么容易被擊倒。這里用副詞修飾動詞短語knockdown。故填easily?！?8題詳解】考查that引導賓語從句。句意：你難道沒看出來他每次摔倒，他都能再站起來而沒有哭嗎？that在動詞see后引導賓語從句，無詞義，不作成分，僅起引導作用，從句句意完整，成分齊全，故填that?！?9題詳解】考查動名詞形式作介詞賓語。句意：他再一次的站起來而不是哭泣。insteadofdoing代替而不是，結(jié)合語境，其前為介詞of，故用動名詞形式作賓語，故填crying?！?0題詳解】考查固定短語。beproudof因……而驕傲。句意：如果每次你被打倒，你都有勇氣站起來，那么你可以為自己感到驕傲。故填of。三、閱讀理解19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.MoneywastightandhebecameveryangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”

Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”

Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.

Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itissaidthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.

Inaveryrealsense,eachofus,ashumanbeings,hasbeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossessionanyonecouldholdmorepreciousthanthis.56.Thelittlegirlusedthegoldwrappingpaperto__________.

A.makeaChristmas