Module 2 Public holidays Unit 3 課件 初中英語外研版九年級上冊（2023~2024學(xué)年）

Module2PublicholidaysUnit3Languageinuse外研九年級（上）LearningObjectives1.understandtheusageoftheadverbialclauseoftime;2.usetheadverbialclauseoftimecorrectly.Bytheendoftheclass,wewillbeableto:時間狀語從句在英語中如果我們用從句來表示一件事情或一個行為發(fā)生的時間,那么這個從句就叫時間狀語從句。時間的狀語從句一般由從屬連詞when,

while,

as,

since,

after,before,assoonas,till,

until等引導(dǎo)。1.When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句When的意思是“當(dāng)......時候”，既可以表示在某一時間點發(fā)生的事，又可以表示在某一時間段發(fā)生的事。主句與從句描述的動作或事情可以同時發(fā)生，也可以先后發(fā)生。例如：Whentheweatherisfine,manypeoplegooutforawalk.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmybabygirlsinginginthesittingroom.2.assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句assoonas表示“一......就”，強調(diào)動作緊密相連。例如：Andmyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinterestingassoonastheholidaybegins.Webegantoworkassoonaswegotthere.3.before/after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句before表示“在......之前”，after表示“在......之后”。例如：Beforewebegindinner,myfathergivesthanksforthefood.MothersometimespreparesdinnerafterIcomebackfromschool.4.while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示主句的行為在從句行為進行的過程中發(fā)生。由于while從句表示一個持續(xù)的行為，所以從句中要用持續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài)動詞，且持續(xù)性動詞常用進行時態(tài)。例如：WhiletheywerecrossingtheAtlantic,manypeopledied.Don’tmakeanynoisewhileIamrecording.5.until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句until表示動作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到某一時刻，即“直到......”。例如：Hewaiteduntilalltheguestsleft.Iwillwaituntilyoufinishallthework.*本模塊第一單元對話中出現(xiàn)了包含until的句子，但until后接的不是時間狀語從句，而只是時間狀語：MyparentsandIaregoingtovisitsomefriendsinShangdongProvinceandwe’llstaythereuntiltheendoftheholiday.此句中until之后接的短語theendoftheholiday等同于時間狀語從句untiltheholidayisover.6.since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句常與完成時連用，表示“自從......”。例如：IhaveknownBillsincehewasborn.Hehasstudiedveryhardsincehecametoourschool.Languagepractice1.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsorexpressioninthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.afterassoonassinceuntilwhile(1)________ourfriendsarrived,weallwenttothesquare.(2)________theywerewatchingTV,welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs.AfterWhile(3)___________itwastwelveo'clock,weallshouted“HappyNewYear”.(4)Westayedthere________shearrived.(5)Hehasmadealotofprogress________hestartedtolearnEnglishlastmonth.Assoonasuntilsince2.Completetheconversationwiththeclausesinthebox.a)afterthefoodhasallgoneb)assoonasyou'rereadyc)beforetherearetoomanypeopled)beforewegoe)whenwegetbackf)whilewe'rewaitingfortheNewYearBetty:Whenarewegoingtotheparty?Daming:We'rewaitingforyou.Wecango(1)________.Betty:OK,let'sgo.It'sbettertobeearlyandgetthere(2)________.Daming:Yes,wedon'twanttogetthere(3)________.Betty:Oh,Daming!Youalwaysthinkabouteating.Daming:Well,it'ssomethingtodo(4)________.Betty:Don'tyouwanttomakeawishfortheNewYear(5)_______?Daming:No,it'sOK.I'llmakeone(6)________.bcafde3.Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutyourself.(1)Doyoudoyourhomeworkbeforeyouhavedinner?(2)Doyoulistentomusicwhileyouaredoingyourhomework?(3)Whatdoyoudoafterschool?(4)Doyougetoutofbedassoonasyouwakeup?(5)Whatdoyousaywhensomeonegivesyouapresent?(6)Howmanysubjectshaveyoustudiedsinceyoustartedschool?4.Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.beforeuntilWhenwhileChristmasisahappyholiday.(1)_________itcomes,peoplecelebrateitindifferentways.Tomanypeopleintheworld,thistimeofyearistheseasonforgivingandreceivingpresents.WhenChildrenthinkthatFatherChristmaswaits(2)________theyareasleepandthencomesinandleavespresentsforthem.Theywouldlikehimtocome(3)_______theyfallasleep,sotheycanseehim.Theydonotknowthatitistheirparentswhoputthepresentsattheendoftheirbeds(4)_______theyaresleeping.untilbeforewhile5.Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.aswell

gettogether

haveapicnicspendsometime

takeavacation

theendofIalwayscountdownthedaysuntil(1)_____________theterm,becausethenitisthebeginningoftheholiday.

Wehaveseveralweeksoffschoolandwecan(2)_______________doingourfavouritethings.Forexample,wecan(3)____________withfriends.theendofspendsometimegettogetherWhentheweatherisgood,wecan(4)____________intheparkandplaygames(5)_____.Sometimeswecan(6)______________inadifferentpartofthecountry.Forme,Ialwayslikeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachinthesouth,butitdependsontheweather.Ijusthopeitwillbesunnywhenitistimeforthenextholiday.Icannotwait!haveapicnicaswelltakeavacation6.Completetheconversationswiththesentencesinthebox.a)Enjoyyourself!

b)Goodluck!c)Haveanicetrip!

d)Welldone!(1)—We'regoingtovisittheGrandCanyonwithAuntLifortheholiday.—________c(2)

—I'mgoingtotakeavacationtomorrow.

—Oh,good!________(3)—I'mtakingmydrivingtestnextweek.

—________(4)

—I'vejustrunonethousandmetresandbeateneveryone!

—________abd7.Listenandcheck(√)thespeakers'holidayplans.MikeTomBeckyJaneGotoanewplaceGotoafavouriteplaceStayathomeTakeafriendhome√√√√8.Listenagain.Workingroupsandtalkaboutthespeakers'holidayplans.Whoseplandoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?9.Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.a)Therewerealotoflocalpeoplethereaswellassometourists.b)IhadawonderfuldayandIwillneverforgetit.c)Duringmyfirstyear,IwenttothebeachfortheLabourDayholiday.d)Someonemadeacircleofflowersformetoweartoo.Manyyearsago,IlivedinGreece,onaverybeautifulisland.On1stMay,GreekpeoplecelebrateLabourDay,anditisalsoafestivaltocelebratethebeginningofsummer.(1)_______Thesunwasshiningbrightlyandtheseawasclearblue.Iwenttoasmallrestaurantbytheseaandwaitedwhiletheycookedfishoverafireforlunch.Itwasdelicious.(2)_______Everyonecelebratedthefestivalandenjoyedthemselves.caAllthegirlsandwomenworeflowersintheirhair.(3)_______Intheafternoon,peopleplayedtraditionalGreekmusicanddancedonthebeach.Idancedwiththemuntiltheevening.(4)________dbAroundtheworldPublicholidaysintheUSApartfromIndependenceDay,LabourDayandThanksgiving,theUShasseveralotherimportantholidaysduringtheyear.

MartinLutherKingDayinJanuarycelebratesthebirthdayofthegreatcivilrightsleader.ColumbusDayinOctoberremembersChristopherColumbus'arrivalintheAmericasin1492.Module