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Unit

3A

healthy

lifeThe

three

biggest

killers

in

the

worldHeart

diseaseCancerAIDS1.

WhatisHIV?HIVvirusHIV

is

a

virus,a

small

livingthing

leadingpeople

todisease.2.

WhatisAIDS?AIDS

stands

for

Acquired

ImmuneDeficiency

Syndrome.(后天免疫缺陷綜合癥)AIDS

is

a

disease.

The

stage

of

havingHIV

in

one’s

body

is

called

AIDS.symbol

–red

ribbonimageambassadorWarming

upWhat

health

issues

do

you

think

concernyoung

people

the

most?Discussionhealthissuessexualhealthcigarettesmokingdrinkingalcoholdrug

takingphysicalfitnessstressAIDSandinfectionsobesitydietcancerWhat’s

a

healthy

life?Remember:A

truly

healthy

person

is

someonewho

is

healthy

in

both

body

andmind.Looking

at

the

followingpictures.What

are

they

doing?

Which

arehealthy

activities

while

whichareunhealthy

activities?SingingDrinking

alcoholUnhealthydancingdrug

takingPlaying

basketballHealthyovereatingDoing

TaijiHealthyphysicalexercisecigarettesmokingPre-readingHave

you

ever

smoked?

If

you

have,have

you

stopped?Why

do

you

think

someadolescentsstart

smoking?In

what

ways

is

smoking

harmful?

Doyou

think

smoking

should

be

banned?What

advice

would

you

give

to

some-one

who

wanted

to

stop

smoking?ReadingAdvice

from

GrandpaFast

readingSkim

the

letter

and

answer

the

followingquestions.How

many

parts

does

the

reading

textconsist

of?Two

parts.

The

first

part

is

a

letter

and

thesecond

part

is

an

internet

page.Who

wrote

the

letter

to

whom?A

grandfather

wrote

the

letter

to

hisgrandson

James.Choose

the

best

answer

according

to

the

textWhy

did

the

grandfather

write

this

letter?To

help

his

grandson

to

give

up

smoking.To

give

him

some

advice

on

how

to

keep

fit.To

share

his

experience

of

getting

on

the

Internet.To

tell

him

to

focus

on

study.How

many

ways

did

the

grandfather

think

therewere

to

become

addicted

to

smoking?A.

Two B.

Three C.Four D.FiveFrom

the

passage,

we

can

learn

James’

grandfatherhas

the

following

characteristics

except

being

.A.

determinedC.thoughtfulB.

energeticD.

out-of-dateIn

what

way

did

the

old

man

try

topersuadehis

grandson

to

give

up

smoking?Using

scientific

theoryHis

failure

inloveHis

own

experienceHis

sportsactivityWhat’s

the

main

idea

of

this

passage?How

to

start

smokingHow

to

learn

EnglishHow

to

write

aletterHow

to

prevent

smokingRead

the

letter

carefully,

andtry

to

fill

in

the

chart

withinformation

from

the

readingpassage.Detail

reading1.Fill

in

the

chart

with

information

fromthe

reading

passage.Information

from

thereading

passage.Differentways

peoplecan

becomeaddicted

tocigarettesphysically

addictedto

nicotineaddicted

throughhabitsmentally

addicted1.do

terrible

damageHarmfulphysical

effectsfor

smokersto

heart

and

lungshave

difficultyinbecoming

pregnantcan’t

run

fast4.

Smell

terribleEffects

that

aperson’ssmoking

canhave

on

otherpeopleother

people

dislike

thesmellThe

cigarette

smokecan

do

harm

to

non-smokers.Effectsthatsmoking

canhave

onsportingperformancebe

unable

to

enjoy

sport2.

What

are

the

suggestions

James’grandfather

gives

to

quitsmoking?Suggestions

to

quit

smokingPrepare

yourselfBedeterminedBreak

thehabitRelaxGet

help

if

you

need

itKeep

trying3.Judge

True

or

False.(1)

Grandad

begin

to

smoke

when

hethoughtsmoking

would

strengthen

his

spirit.(2)

According

to

the

text,

to

quitsmokingsuccessfully,

you

must

combine

determination

andactions.(3)

If

James

stops

smoking,

he

must

live

as

longand

healthy

a

life

as

his

grandad

has.(4)

Most

smokers

could

stop

smoking

for

the

firsttime.(5)

Grandad

didn’t

begin

to

quit

smoking

until

he

was(

F)(

T)(

F)(

F)taken

off

the

school

team.

(

)

T4.

Scan

the

text

carefully

and

choose

the

bestanswers.1.

According

to

the

text,

if

you’re

a

smoker,

when

youdon’tsmoke,youmaynotfeel

.A.painfulC.

sickB.

angryD.

bad-temperedThe

first

two

sentences

of

the

letter

shows

James’grandpa

lives

a

healthy

lifeis

addicted

to

sitting

in

thegardenhas

nothing

to

do

at

homeis

tired

when

returning

from

a

long

bike

tripWhich

of

the

following

is

NOT

trueaccording

to

the

text?Don’t

choose

a

day

of

exams

to

stopsmoking.Every

time

you

want

to

smoke,

you can

smoke

a

cigarette.If

you

feel

stressed,

you

can

do

somerelaxation

exercises.It’s

helpful

to

stop

smoking

with

afriend.Accordingtotheletter,James’grandpa

.didn’t

give

upsmoking.

used

to

be

a

member

of

the

schoolfootballteam.is

lonely

.wrote

down

the

advice

from

hisexperience.Which

of

the

following

statements

is

NOT

true according

to

the

passage?A

person’s

smoking

can

have

bad

effects

on

otherpeople.It’s

not

easy

for

a

person

to

give

upsmoking.Smoking

has

no

effects

on

sports

performance.People

can

become

addicted

to

cigarettes

indifferent

ways.Summaryand

keep

trying.James’

grandfather

writes

him

a

letter

to

advise

him

toquit

s_moking

.

James’

grandfather

says

that

there

aretheredifferentways

you

can

become

atoddciigcatreedttes.

You

can

become

adpdhicytseidcatollynicotine.

Thism

e

a

n

s t

h

a

t a

f

t

e

r

a

w

h

i

l

e y

o

u

r b

o

d

yb_eco_mes

accusto_med

to_

having

nicotine

in

it.

You

canalso

become

addicted

_th_r_o_u_g_h__h_a_b_it_.

Lastly,

you

canbecome

men_tally_

addicted.

It

is

difficult

to

give

up

but

ifyou

try,

you

ca

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