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Unit
3A
healthy
lifeThe
three
biggest
killers
in
the
worldHeart
diseaseCancerAIDS1.
WhatisHIV?HIVvirusHIV
is
a
virus,a
small
livingthing
leadingpeople
todisease.2.
WhatisAIDS?AIDS
stands
for
Acquired
ImmuneDeficiency
Syndrome.(后天免疫缺陷綜合癥)AIDS
is
a
disease.
The
stage
of
havingHIV
in
one’s
body
is
called
AIDS.symbol
–red
ribbonimageambassadorWarming
upWhat
health
issues
do
you
think
concernyoung
people
the
most?Discussionhealthissuessexualhealthcigarettesmokingdrinkingalcoholdrug
takingphysicalfitnessstressAIDSandinfectionsobesitydietcancerWhat’s
a
healthy
life?Remember:A
truly
healthy
person
is
someonewho
is
healthy
in
both
body
andmind.Looking
at
the
followingpictures.What
are
they
doing?
Which
arehealthy
activities
while
whichareunhealthy
activities?SingingDrinking
alcoholUnhealthydancingdrug
takingPlaying
basketballHealthyovereatingDoing
TaijiHealthyphysicalexercisecigarettesmokingPre-readingHave
you
ever
smoked?
If
you
have,have
you
stopped?Why
do
you
think
someadolescentsstart
smoking?In
what
ways
is
smoking
harmful?
Doyou
think
smoking
should
be
banned?What
advice
would
you
give
to
some-one
who
wanted
to
stop
smoking?ReadingAdvice
from
GrandpaFast
readingSkim
the
letter
and
answer
the
followingquestions.How
many
parts
does
the
reading
textconsist
of?Two
parts.
The
first
part
is
a
letter
and
thesecond
part
is
an
internet
page.Who
wrote
the
letter
to
whom?A
grandfather
wrote
the
letter
to
hisgrandson
James.Choose
the
best
answer
according
to
the
textWhy
did
the
grandfather
write
this
letter?To
help
his
grandson
to
give
up
smoking.To
give
him
some
advice
on
how
to
keep
fit.To
share
his
experience
of
getting
on
the
Internet.To
tell
him
to
focus
on
study.How
many
ways
did
the
grandfather
think
therewere
to
become
addicted
to
smoking?A.
Two B.
Three C.Four D.FiveFrom
the
passage,
we
can
learn
James’
grandfatherhas
the
following
characteristics
except
being
.A.
determinedC.thoughtfulB.
energeticD.
out-of-dateIn
what
way
did
the
old
man
try
topersuadehis
grandson
to
give
up
smoking?Using
scientific
theoryHis
failure
inloveHis
own
experienceHis
sportsactivityWhat’s
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?How
to
start
smokingHow
to
learn
EnglishHow
to
write
aletterHow
to
prevent
smokingRead
the
letter
carefully,
andtry
to
fill
in
the
chart
withinformation
from
the
readingpassage.Detail
reading1.Fill
in
the
chart
with
information
fromthe
reading
passage.Information
from
thereading
passage.Differentways
peoplecan
becomeaddicted
tocigarettesphysically
addictedto
nicotineaddicted
throughhabitsmentally
addicted1.do
terrible
damageHarmfulphysical
effectsfor
smokersto
heart
and
lungshave
difficultyinbecoming
pregnantcan’t
run
fast4.
Smell
terribleEffects
that
aperson’ssmoking
canhave
on
otherpeopleother
people
dislike
thesmellThe
cigarette
smokecan
do
harm
to
non-smokers.Effectsthatsmoking
canhave
onsportingperformancebe
unable
to
enjoy
sport2.
What
are
the
suggestions
James’grandfather
gives
to
quitsmoking?Suggestions
to
quit
smokingPrepare
yourselfBedeterminedBreak
thehabitRelaxGet
help
if
you
need
itKeep
trying3.Judge
True
or
False.(1)
Grandad
begin
to
smoke
when
hethoughtsmoking
would
strengthen
his
spirit.(2)
According
to
the
text,
to
quitsmokingsuccessfully,
you
must
combine
determination
andactions.(3)
If
James
stops
smoking,
he
must
live
as
longand
healthy
a
life
as
his
grandad
has.(4)
Most
smokers
could
stop
smoking
for
the
firsttime.(5)
Grandad
didn’t
begin
to
quit
smoking
until
he
was(
F)(
T)(
F)(
F)taken
off
the
school
team.
(
)
T4.
Scan
the
text
carefully
and
choose
the
bestanswers.1.
According
to
the
text,
if
you’re
a
smoker,
when
youdon’tsmoke,youmaynotfeel
.A.painfulC.
sickB.
angryD.
bad-temperedThe
first
two
sentences
of
the
letter
shows
James’grandpa
lives
a
healthy
lifeis
addicted
to
sitting
in
thegardenhas
nothing
to
do
at
homeis
tired
when
returning
from
a
long
bike
tripWhich
of
the
following
is
NOT
trueaccording
to
the
text?Don’t
choose
a
day
of
exams
to
stopsmoking.Every
time
you
want
to
smoke,
you can
smoke
a
cigarette.If
you
feel
stressed,
you
can
do
somerelaxation
exercises.It’s
helpful
to
stop
smoking
with
afriend.Accordingtotheletter,James’grandpa
.didn’t
give
upsmoking.
used
to
be
a
member
of
the
schoolfootballteam.is
lonely
.wrote
down
the
advice
from
hisexperience.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true according
to
the
passage?A
person’s
smoking
can
have
bad
effects
on
otherpeople.It’s
not
easy
for
a
person
to
give
upsmoking.Smoking
has
no
effects
on
sports
performance.People
can
become
addicted
to
cigarettes
indifferent
ways.Summaryand
keep
trying.James’
grandfather
writes
him
a
letter
to
advise
him
toquit
s_moking
.
James’
grandfather
says
that
there
aretheredifferentways
you
can
become
atoddciigcatreedttes.
You
can
become
adpdhicytseidcatollynicotine.
Thism
e
a
n
s t
h
a
t a
f
t
e
r
a
w
h
i
l
e y
o
u
r b
o
d
yb_eco_mes
accusto_med
to_
having
nicotine
in
it.
You
canalso
become
addicted
_th_r_o_u_g_h__h_a_b_it_.
Lastly,
you
canbecome
men_tally_
addicted.
It
is
difficult
to
give
up
but
ifyou
try,
you
ca
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