人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)期中考試復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

Wheredidyougoonvacation?anyone['eniw?n]pron.任何人anywhere['eniwe?(r)]adv.何地方n.任何一個(gè)地方wonderful['w?nd?fl]adj.彩的；極好的few[fju?]adj.很少的；n.少量most[m??st]adj.多的；大多數(shù)的somethingmθ??]pron.某事物nothing(=not…anything)['n?θ??]pron.沒(méi)有什么n.沒(méi)有myself[ma?'self]pron.自己someonesmw?n]pron.某人；有人activity[k't?v?ti].動(dòng)；活躍decide[d?'sa?d]v.決定；選定(decidetodosth.)try.試；設(shè)法；努力(trytodosth./trydoingsth.)bird[b??d]n.鳥；禽paragliding['p?ɡla?d??]n.空中滑翔跳傘bicycle['ba?s?kl].行車wait[we?t].；等待(waitfor)umbrella?m'brel?]n.傘；雨傘hungry(反full)['h??ɡri]adj.饑餓的；渴望的feellike(doingsth.)想要dislike[d?s'la?k]v.不喜歡；厭惡n.不喜愛；厭惡；反感3.gotothemountains上山進(jìn)山4.gotothebeach到海邊去5.visitmuseums參觀博物館6.gotothesummercamp去夏令營(yíng)7.quiteafew相當(dāng)多14.feellike感覺像……/想要15.goshopping去購(gòu)物16.inthepast在過(guò)去17.walkaround繞……走18.toomany太多（可數(shù)名詞前面）19.becauseof因?yàn)?3.takephotos照相24.somethingimportant重要的事情25.upanddown上上下下26.comeup出來(lái)1.——Wheredidyougoonvacation?你到哪里去度假了？——IwenttoNewYorkCity.我去了紐約城。2.——Didyougooutwithanyone?你出去帶人嗎？不，3.——Didyoubuyanythingspecial?你買了什么特別的東西嗎？——Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.對(duì)，我給父親買了一些東西。4.——Howwasthefood?食物怎么樣？——Everythingtastedreallygood.每一樣?xùn)|西真的都好吃。5.——Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?大家玩的開心嗎？——Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.對(duì)，一切都很精彩。6.Therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.least[li?st]adj.最小的；最少的atleast至少hardlyever很少；幾乎從不；難得junkn.垃圾；廢舊雜物together[t'ɡee?(r)]adv.共同；一起die[da?]v.死；枯竭；消失dentist['dent?st].科醫(yī)生magazine['mɡ?zi?n]n.雜志point[p??nt]n.看法；要點(diǎn)；重點(diǎn)；小數(shù)點(diǎn)；目標(biāo)；分?jǐn)?shù)1.helpwithhousework幫助做家務(wù)活2.goshopping去購(gòu)物3.onweekends在周末4.howoften多久一次5.hardlyever幾乎不10.usetheInternet上網(wǎng)用網(wǎng)11.befree有空17.gotobedearly早睡18.playsports鍛煉身體19.begoodfor對(duì)…...有好處20.gocamping去野營(yíng)21.inone’sfreetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間22.not...atall本不27.Oldhabitsdiehard.舊習(xí)慣難改28.hard=difficult困難的29.lessthan少于不到2.——HowoftendoeshewatchTV?他多久看電視一次？——HehardlyeverwatchesTV.他幾乎不看電視。3.——Doyougoshopping?你購(gòu)物嗎？——No,Inevergoshopping.不，我從來(lái)就不購(gòu)物。4.Herearetheresults.5.Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)僅僅百分之十五的學(xué)生每天鍛煉。6.Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,weweresurprisedthatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.我們都知道很多學(xué)生經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)，我們很吃驚他們中有百分之九十的人每天上網(wǎng)。7.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.雖然很多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目，但游戲節(jié)目依然是最受歡迎的。8.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或看游戲節(jié)目來(lái)放松很好，但是我們認(rèn)為最好的放松方法還是通過(guò)鍛煉。9.It’shealthyforthemindandthebody.對(duì)思想和身體都很健康。Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.outgoing['a?ɡ????]adj.外向的bettert(r)]adj.好的；較好的adv.更好地loudly['ladv.聲地；高聲地；花俏地quietly['kwa??tli]adv.安靜地；悄悄地；平靜地hard-working[hɑ?d'w??k??]adj.勤勉的；努力工作的competition[?k?mp?'t??n]n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比賽fantastic[fn'tst?k]adj.極好的；了不起的whichadj.哪一個(gè)；哪一些pron.哪一個(gè)；哪些clearly['k?li]adv.楚地；顯然地win[w?n]v.贏；贏得；獲勝；獲得n.勝利thoughconj.雖然；盡管；adv.不過(guò)careabout關(guān)心necessary['nes?s?ri]adj.要的；必然的both[b??θ]adj.兩者都pron.兩者should??d]aux.應(yīng)該；可能；應(yīng)當(dāng)；將要touchtt?]vt.摸；感動(dòng)reach[ri?t?].達(dá)；伸出；達(dá)成；取得聯(lián)系；延伸；伸手)去夠fact[fkt].實(shí)；真相；實(shí)際share?e?(r)]vt.享，共享；分配；共有l(wèi)oud[la?d]adj.大聲的；adv.大聲地；響亮地primary['pra?m?ri]adj.初的，最早的information[??nf?'me??n]n.信息；情報(bào)；資料；通知1.moreoutgoing更外向更開朗2.as...as...……一樣3.thesingingcompetition歌詠比賽4.themostimportant最重要的5.betalentedinmusic在音樂(lè)方面有天賦6.thesameas與……相同7.careabout關(guān)心留意關(guān)注8.bedifferent與…...不同9.belikeamirror像一面鏡子12.getbettergrades取得更好的成績(jī)13.reachfor伸手達(dá)到達(dá)到14.touchone’sheart感動(dòng)15.in事實(shí)上16.makefriends交朋友17.begoodat在某方面成績(jī)好18.theother另一個(gè)3.IstudyhardernowthanIdid2yearsago.現(xiàn)在的我比兩年前學(xué)習(xí)更努力了。4.Istudiedharder2yearsagothanIdonow.6.Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.媽媽告訴我好朋友像一面鏡子。7.That’swhyIlikereadingbooks.8.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.11.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.12.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.真朋友在你需要是幫助你，打動(dòng)你。13.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyone.事實(shí)上，她比任何人都更幽默。14.Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?你們?cè)谀男┓矫娌煌?？theater['θ???]n.劇場(chǎng)；電影院；戲院comfortablekmft?bl]adj.適的；充裕的seat[si?t]n.座位；screen[skri?n]n.屏幕；銀幕carefully['ke??li]adv.心地，認(rèn)真地reporter[r?'p??t?(r)].者fresh.鮮的；清新的comfortablykmft?bli]adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地worse[w??s]adj.更壞的；更差的service?v?s]n.服務(wù)pretty['padv.當(dāng)?shù)豠dj.漂亮的menu['menju?]n.菜單meal[mi?l]n.一餐；膳食sofar到目前為止；迄今為止winner['w?n?(r)].勝者prize[pra?z]n.獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金everybody['evripron.每人；人人example?ɡ'zɑ?mpl]n.例子；榜樣poor[p??(r)]adj.可憐的；貧窮的seriously?ri?嚴(yán)重地，嚴(yán)肅地giveɡ?v]v.給；贈(zèng)予；送1.sofar到目前為止，迄今為止2.noproblem沒(méi)什么，別客氣3.have….incommon有相同特征（想法、興趣等方面）相同1.TheDJschoosesongsthemostcarefully.流行音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人最認(rèn)真的選擇歌曲。2.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?=Whatdoyouthinkofitsofar?=Howdoyoufeelaboutitsofar?4.Beuptoyoutodosomething由你決定做……5.Theyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.他們?cè)跊Q定勝利者方面起著重要作用。6.Heismuchbetterthanotheractorsatfindingthemostinterestingroles.9.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.然而，不是每個(gè)人都欣賞這些表演。10.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremadeup.有的人認(rèn)為那些表演都的生活經(jīng)歷是編造的。11.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.然而，假如你不把這些表演看得太當(dāng)真，它們還是值得看的。12.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.有關(guān)它們的一件了不起的事情是，它們給人們指明了一條讓他們的夢(mèng)想成真的道路。Doyouwanttoagameshow?soap[s??p]n.肥皂；肥皂劇educational[?ed?u'ke???nl]adj.育的；有教育意義的plan[pln]n.計(jì)劃；方法v.打算；計(jì)劃hope[h??p]希望；期望；盼望n.希望discussion[d?'sk??n]n.討論；談?wù)搒tand[stnd]v.站立；忍受happen['hp?n]vi.生；碰巧；出現(xiàn)；偶遇may[me?]aux.可以，能夠；可能，也許expect?k'spekt].期；期待；盼望joke[d???k]n.笑話；玩笑v.說(shuō)笑話；開玩笑comedykm?di].??；滑稽；幽默事件findout查明；弄清1.findout查出發(fā)現(xiàn)竭盡全力18.aroundtheworld世界各地19.haveadiscussionabout討論…...20.oneday有一天某一天21.suchas例如22.asymbolof一個(gè)象征標(biāo)志23.somethingenjoyable快樂(lè)的事情24.interesting有趣的信息1.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.有些人可能會(huì)問(wèn)這個(gè)卡通動(dòng)物怎樣變得如此受歡迎了呢。2.Mickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Mickey.象一個(gè)普通人，但是他總是努力面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。3.Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend.Mikey是不幸的，總是面對(duì)很多問(wèn)題，如失去房子或女朋友等。6.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.1978年11月18日，Mickey成為在好萊塢星光大道上擁有一顆星星的第一個(gè)卡通形象。7.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.今天的卡通通常都不如MickeyMouse那樣簡(jiǎn)單，但是人人都知道他，熱愛他。10.I’dliketofindoutwhatdifferentpeoplethinkofasubject.11.Ihopetofindoutwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworld.我希望發(fā)現(xiàn)世界正在發(fā)生的事情。13.Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜歡續(xù)故事，并看看接下來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么。I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.discuss[d??sk?s]v.討論，商量promise[?prɑm?s]v./n.承諾，諾言beginning[b??ɡ?n??]n.開頭，開端improve?m?pruv]v.改進(jìn)，改善physical['?kl]adj.身體的，物理的selfimprovement[self?mp'ru?vm?nt]n.自我改進(jìn)，自我提高7.themeaningof…...的意思含義8.differentkindsof不同種類的9.have…..incommon有…共同點(diǎn)10.atthebeginningof在…開始的時(shí)候11.writedown寫下記下15.too…to…太不能......1.Whatdoyouwanttobe/becomewhenyougrowup?當(dāng)你長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候想當(dāng)什么？2.Iwanttobea/ancomputerprogrammer/busdriver/basketballplayer/engineer/cook/teacher/pilot/scientist/doctor//actor/actress/singer/racecardriver/reporter3.Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.5.I’mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.我打算每天練習(xí)籃球。6.Where/Whenareyougoingtostudy?你打算在哪兒什么時(shí)候去學(xué)習(xí)？10.Justmakesurey