2024屆高考英語第一輪專項復習-語法詞匯：動詞及動詞短語（附答案）

2024屆高考英語第一輪專項復習——語法詞匯：動詞及動詞短語第一組試題1.Aforeignfirmhasboughtthesharesinhiscompanyand_______.A.gotoveritB.gotitoverC.takenitoverD.takenoverit2.Thesoundofmusic______louderandlouderasthebandmarchednearertous.A.grewB.feltC.appearedD.remained3.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,buthestill____theshocksoon.A.getoutB.getthroughC.getoffD.getover4.Offtheeast,theskylookedpaleenoughto_____thestormwouldbepassingquickly.A.suggestB.reportC.proveC.explain5.Thedriverbegantospeedupto_____forthehourhe’slostinthetrafficjam.A.keepupB.takeupC.catchupD.makeup6.---______thecarseat.It’swet.---Thankyoufortellingme.A.TouchB.FeelC.HandD.Sense7.Lethimalone.Noonecan____himtogiveupsmoking.A.suggestB.attractC.adviseD.persuade.8.---Haveyou_____anyinformation?---No,I’mgoingto_____thebusinessdepartment.A.pickedup;callatB.pickedup;callonC.got;callonD.received;dropin9.Childrenshouldnotleavetheirtoysonthefloor.Theyshould______.A.putoutthemB.putoffthemC.putthemawayD.putthemdown10.---Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?---Yes,hehas______agoodideatosolveit.A.caughtupwithB.keptupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith11.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfromB.contributetoC.attendtoD.devoteto12.Withoutproperlessons,youcould_____alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.keepupB.pickupC.drawupD.catchup13.---Sohowisyournewroommate?---Shereally____.She’salwaysmakingloudnoisesatmidnightandwhenIremindher,shealwaysmakeruderemarks.A.turnsmeoverB.turnsmeoffC.turnsmedownD.turnsmeout14.Apersonwholikesto______othersisdefinitelynoteasytogetalongwith.A.leaveoutB.pickonC.letoffD.turnup15.---Didyougotoseetheplaylastnight?---Unluckily,Icouldn’t_____it.ButIamgoingtoseeitsoon.A.doB.manageC.makeD.take16.Afterayear’strainingI’msurehewill_____thetarget.A.hitB.strikeC.beatC.knock17.Themotheroftenaskshersontobeagoodboy,warninghimto_____trouble.A.holdbackfromB.keepoutofC.breakawayfromD.getridof18.Webothstrongly______yourgoingtoIraqatthistimeofthewar.It’snotawisedecision.A.enjoyB.opposeC.appreciateD.insist19.Hisgreatdiscovery_____hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.A.causedB.ledtoC.lieinD.resultedin20.---Ihavejusthadmywatchrepaired.---Howmuchdidthey____forthat?A.coastB.chargeC.spendD.take21.(NMETXXXX北京，24)Itissonicetohearfromher._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot22.(NMETXXXX北京，25)---Whenshallwestart?---Let’s______it8:30.Isthatallright?A.setB.meetC.makeD.take23.(NMETXXXX北京，28)Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet,Ifnot,youmay_____runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn24.(NMET1994.36)Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butit’s____tobequiteagoodone.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked25.(NMETXXXX北京，29)Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto_____fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getaway26.(NMETXXXX北京，32)---Mummy,canIputthepeachesinthecupboard?---No,dear.Theydon’t________well.PuttheminthefridgeinsteadA.keepB.fitC.getD.last27.(NMETXXXX北京春招，33)---Smokingisbadforyourhealth.---Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan’t_______.A.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveitoutD.giveitaway28.(NMETXXXX,26)Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit________verywell.A.workedoutB.triedC.wentoutD.carriedon29.(上海XXXX.20)Beingmuchtoofat,Mariawasadvisedtoreduceherfoodforeachmeal,yetshewould______that.A.havenoneofB.acceptC.takecareofD.listento30.（METXXXX.26）Readerscan_____quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough31.(NMETXXXX北京春招，7)Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican’t_____you.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeuptoD.holdonto32.(NMETXXXX北京春招，16)---Whyhaven’tyouboughtanybutter?---I______tobutIforgotaboutit.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected33.(NMETXXXX北京春招，20)Haveagoodrest,youneedto_______yourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.A.leaveB.saveC.holdD.get34.(NMETXXXX,12)LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare---youmustlearnto______.A.supportB.careC.shareD.re35.（NMETXXXX北京春招，11）---It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoing_______theplan?---IthinkTomandGregwill.A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough36.(NMETXXXX北京春招，18)Nickislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes_______hisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports37.(NMETXXXX,20)---DoyouthinktheStarwillbeattheBulls?---Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_______themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want38.(NMETXXXX,17)They______thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed39.(NMETXXXX,9)She________hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedupB.lookedforC.pickedoutD.pickedup40.(XXXX上海，18)Herantowardstheseasideand______intothewater.A.divedB.sankC.headedD.bathed41.(XXXX上海，18)---Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasintostreets---Yes.ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto_______airpollution.A.reduceB.removeC.collectD.warn42.(XXXX上海，22)Thethingthat______isnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds43.(NMETXXXX,7)You’re_______yourtimetryingtopersuadehim;he’llneverjoinus.A.spendingB.wastingC.losingD.missing44.(NMETXXXX,33)---Whatdidyouthinkofherspeech?---She______foronehourbutdidn’t_____much.A.spoke;speakB.spoke;sayC.said;speakD.said;say45.(XXXX上海，11)Alltheroomare______withelectriclights.A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.burnt46.(XXXX浙江，30)Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould______.A.actB.helpC.serveD.last47.(XXXX福建，28)--Howdoyou______wegotoBeijingforourholidays?---Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A.insistB.wantC.supposeD.suggest48.(XXXX湖北，31)Wehaveto______thewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin49.(NMETXXXX,28)Thetaxidriveroftenremindspassengersto_____theirbelongingswhentheyleavethecar.A.keepB.catchC.holdD.take50.(NMETXXXX,31)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’redecidedto______it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter第二組試題1.Webothstrongly____yougoingtoIraqatthistimeofthewar.It’snotawisedecision.A.enjoyB.opposeC.appreciateD.insist2.Afterayear’strainingI’msurehewill____thetarget.A.hitB.strikeC.beatD.knock3.Thehappylookonherface____thathehadpassedthefinalexaminationsuccessfully.A.explainedB.suggestedC.expressedD.described4.Itwill____timeifyoumakethesandwichesthedaybeforethepicnic.A.reB.spendC.wasteD.save5.She____myquestion,butshedidn’t____towhatheasked.A.replied;replyB.answered;replyC.answered;answerD.answeredfor;reply6.AfterIstayedinbedfortwodays,mother_____megoingtoseeadoctoratonce.A.suggestedB.madeC.persuadedD.asked7.Ahobbyisanactivityyou____forpleasure,notsomethingthatyouhavetodo.A.getintoB.turnintoC.takeupD.putup8.Asaboy,heusedtodothegameof____lightupontheoppositewallwithamirror.A.takingB.throwingC.givingD.sending9.Whatsheheardovertheradiosuddenly____herface.C.filledpupB.litupC.filledupD.broughtup10.We’veinvitedMrandMrs.Browntodinner,butwe’llhaveto____becausethebaby’ssick.A.putitoffB.getitoffC.setitoffD.leaveitoff11.Heisunfitforthejob,which____patienceandcreativeness.A.callsinB.callsoffC.callsforD.callsup12.Peoplearenot_____toplaycomputergames.Unfortunately,theyattracttoomanypeople.A.practicedB.advisedC.suggestedD.promised13.Toallthepeoplehere____thehonorforthesuccess.A.belongtoB.belongstoC.belongD.belongs14.You’llneverfinishthejobunlessyouforgeteverythingelseand____toit.A.getthroughB.getoverC.getdownD.getalong15It’s____muchmorethanI____it.A.cost;paidB.spend;paidforC.worth;paidD.worth;paidfor16.Afterwemovedintothenewhouse,ourneighbourcameto_____us.A.callonB.dropinC.dropatD.callat17.---I’dreallyliketobecomemoreactiveandmakemorefriendsintheNewYear.---Good.____onthetimeyouspendonyourcomputerandgoouttomeetpeople.A.CutdownB.PutdownC.TakeoffD.Putaway.18.WhenMaxenteredthekitchen,wherehissisterwasmakinglunch，astrangesmell____theair.A.filledB.coveredC.mixedD.pushed19.----I’vebeenworkingreallyhardthesepastfewweeks,butmygradesstillaren’tgoingup.----Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t_____likeyouwantrightaway.A.turnupB.turndownC.turninD.turnout20.Anewbicyclewaswhatfather____measmybirthdaypresent.A.designedB.supportedC.acceptedD.promised21.Thescientistsaretryingtofindoutthefactsto____theirtheory.A.supportB.promiseC.designD.carry22.Themakingofpaperisnowbeingquickly____asaresultofthisinvention.A.developedB.inventedC.discoveredD.increased23.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage___inthe16thcentury.A.cameaboutB.cameacrossC.cameoutD.cameround24.People_____theirweightshouldstayawayfromcheesebecauseithasalotoffat.A.watchingB.seeingC.noticingD.caring25.Theyhadsomedifficultyinworkingouttheplan,sothey____thediscussionlateintothenight.A.wentonB.keptonC.calledonD.carriedon26.Wemustn’thaveanythingthat___,oritwilldoharm.A.goesbadB.goeswrongC.goesoverD.goesdown27.----______!Youclothesmightgetcaughtinthatmachine.----Thanks.Ididn’trealizeIwasthatcloseto.A.PayattentionB.KeepbackC.LookoutD.Holdback28.Youlooknotabitolderthanyoudid5yearsago.Howdoyou____sostayyoung.A.changeB.growC.becomeD.stay29.----Whatisthematter?----Thebikehitarockand____.Fortunately,hewasslightlyhurt.A.turnedoverB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedaway30.______thepowderoutofthetingently.Wedon’twantitallovertheroom.A.MikeB.KnockC.TakeD.Put31.----Oh,good.Itlookssonice,butit’sstillwet.----Let’sputupanotice,saying“____”,ok.A.keepoutB.keepbackC.keepupD.keepoff32.Thebookishelpfulasit_____manyoftheproblemswehavecomeacrossinoutstudy.A.reportsB.improvesC.coversD.refers33.----Areyoureadytoleave?----Yes.AssoonasI____puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthroughB.giveupC.carryoutD.setabout34.He____thechildrensothatthehousemightbequiet,becausetheyweretoonoisy.A.sentupB.sentforC.sentoutD.sentaway35.Suddenlyhe_____howmuchtheyhadbothchanged.A.wonderedB.thoughtC.knewD.realized36.Hermoneyhas____tenmilliondollars,butsheisnotsatisfied.A.beencomeB.increasedC.cometoD.beenincreased37.Everyone______topersuademe,butnobody____to.A.managed;triedB.wasgoing;didC.tried;managedD.thought;managed38.----Whatalargeandbrightroom!Isitaclassroom?----No,it____thestudents’readingroom.A.referstoB.standsforC.issupposedtobeD.ismeantfor39.Whenheleftforthesea,he_____nothingbutsomefoodandwater.A.tookalongB.broughtonC.tookdownD.broughtup40.WhenIsawhertenyearslater,she____youngandactive.A.stayedB.wasC.remainedD.seemed41.Thedirectorwasangrybecausenoone___hisopinion.A.keptB.heldC.agreedD.shared42.He____tolendmehisnewbookbutIrefused,forIdidn’tlikehimatall.A.insistedB.offeredC.consideredD.suggested43.She____usgoodbyeontheshipwithwordsthatcouldn’tbeheardclearly.A.kissedB.sangC.wavedD.shouted44.Itissaidthatourheadmasterisgoingto____thestudents____asPartymembersinthemeetinghallnextweek.A.receive;acceptB.received;acceptedC.received;acceptD.receive;accepted45.Youcangotothenewperlibraryand____anyinformationyouneedforyournewstory.A.lookupB.lookforC.lookatD.lookinto46.Thelongwalk___ourwillandstrength.A.checkedB.testedC.measuredD.examined47.Thoughindanger,hestill___hispost,reportingtheweatherchangesinthisfloodareaeverytenminutes.A.devotedtoB.insistedonC.setupD.stuckto48.I’msorryyourcomputeristooexpensive;Ican’t___it.A.affordB.costC.carryD.spend49.Boysandgirls,_____yourexercisesafterclass.A.handB.handinC.handoutD.pass50.Theteachertoldthestudentsto____theirbooks,becausetheywouldhaveanexamination.A.putupB.putonC.putawayD.putby答案與解題思路點撥：第一組試題KEY：1-5DADAD6-10BDACC11-15BBBBC16-20ABBCB21-25DCBAD26-30AAAAC31-35ACBCB36-40BCBAA41-45AABBA46-50BDDDA1.點撥：D句意是“一家外國公司買了股份，然后又接收了這家公司”，takeover接管；getover爬過、克服，選C，其中的over是副詞，代詞作賓語置于動詞與副詞之間。2.點撥：A.根據(jù)louderandlouder越來越大可以看出是“變得”，連系動詞grow符合題意。3.點撥：D.getover“克服,恢復”符合題意，表示很快從shock“打擊”中恢復過來。getout出來、公布、出版；getoff脫下、出發(fā)、動身；getthrough接通電話、通過考試。4.點撥：A.suggest表示“暗示、預示”。5.點撥：D.短語makeupfor的意思是“彌補”，根據(jù)題中的介詞for和speedup“加速”可知選D。6.點撥：B.根據(jù)題意看出是“摸”的意思，touch強調(diào)“碰到”，重點在動作；feel強調(diào)由觸摸而“感知”，故選B。7.點撥：D.persuadesb.todosth的意思是“說服某人做某事”。attract吸引；suggest不可以用不定式作賓補；advise表示建議，根據(jù)題意應該吃說服，強調(diào)結(jié)果。8.點撥：A.pickup有“知道，了解”的意思；thebusinessdepartment表示“地點”，callonsb.,callat+地點.dropin表示“順便拜訪某地”跟賓語需要介詞at，表示“順便拜訪某人”跟賓語需要介詞on，故選A。9.點撥：根據(jù)“動詞+副詞”跟代詞作賓語要置于中間的原則排除A、B。根據(jù)句意是“收起來”的意思可知選C。putdown的意思是“拿下來、鎮(zhèn)壓”。10.點撥：catchupwith趕上；keepupwith保持一致；comeupwith想出，找出；putupwith忍受。從agoodidea的提示可知選C。...點撥：從后面的疾病的名稱可知是“導致”的意思，故選B。resultfrom由于，resultin才有“導致”的意思；contributeto有助于，對…有貢獻，成為…的原因；attendto專心,注意,照顧；devoteto專心于...。12.點撥：B.pickup此處指“不經(jīng)意間得到了許多壞習慣”。keepup保持；drawup使停止，拉起。13.點撥：B.turnoff關(guān)掉,避開,使厭煩；turndown關(guān)小、拒絕；turnout關(guān)掉；turnover打翻，折騰。根據(jù)題意選B，表示“使厭煩”。14.點撥：pickon作弄,總是挑剔;leaveout省去,遺漏,不考慮;letoff放出,饒恕;turnup找到,發(fā)現(xiàn),出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)題中“不容易相處”可知B正確。15.點撥：C.A、B項的意思是指沒有能力去做，而makeit是一固定短語，意思是“成功地做了某事”。16.點撥：A.hitthetarget的意思是“正中靶心，達到目標”，是一固定短語，故選A。17.點撥：B.holdbackfrom由于……的阻擋，耽擱；keepoutof遠離；breakawayfrom打破，分離；getridof除去，擺脫。18.點撥：B.enjoy喜歡；oppose反對，與to連用；appreciate欣賞；insist堅持，與on連用。根據(jù)notawisedecision“不是明智的決定”可以推出B正確。19.點撥：liein在于；A、B、C都表示結(jié)果。句意是“他的偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)在于他堅定的意志和對科學的獻身”，故選A，liein表示原因。20.點撥：B.根據(jù)主語是sb.排除A、D；spend表示“花費”跟名詞用介詞on，故選B，短語charge的意思是“要價”，故選B。21.點撥：D.Believeitornot意為“信不信由你”。由于兩人最后一次見面距現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有三十多年了，為了讓對方相信這是事實，用了這種表達方式；What’smore另外；Thatistosay這就是說；Inotherwords換句話說。22.點撥：C.意為“定在某時間”，常用“makeit+時間名詞”形式，set意為“選定日期”，其后常接單賓語，如：Theysettheweddingday.他們訂下婚禮日期。23.點撥：B.“get+過去分詞”是被動語態(tài)的一種表達形式，多用于口語中，其后不加by短語，常用來表示突然、偶然、意外發(fā)生的情況，而其余各項不能構(gòu)成被動語態(tài)。題意：穿過這條繁華的街道時，務必要當心，否則，你會被汽車軋著的。24.點撥：A.it’ssaid的意思是“據(jù)說”，it是形式主語，后面的不定式是真正的主語。25.點撥：D.getawayfromhome意為“離開家”；runaway逃出，逃跑；takeaway把（東西）拿走，把（人）帶走，收拾（物）；keepaway避開，離開，如：You’dbetterkeepaway(fromme).Ihaveabadcold.我患了重感冒，你最好不要靠近我。題意：他母親原以為他離開家自己去掙錢對鍛煉他的信格有好處。26.點撥：A.由cupboard和fridge可知，是將桃子保存好；keep意為“（食物等）保持不變質(zhì)”；get意為“變得”，強調(diào)漸進過程；last意為“持續(xù)，耐用”。如：Thiscoathaslastedwell.這件衣服經(jīng)久耐穿。題意：別把挑子放在櫥柜內(nèi)，因為這樣保存不好，就放在冰箱里吧。27.點撥：A.giveup此處意為“戒除（習慣等），可分開使用；givein的意思是“屈服、投降”；giveout的意思是“分配、公布、發(fā)出”；giveaway的意思是“贈送、錯過（機會）、泄露”。題意是“抽煙有害身體健康，可是我就是戒不掉”。28.點撥：workout愿意是“可以解決,設計出,計算出,消耗完”，但是在本題的意思是“（情況）發(fā)展得……；證明有效或?qū)嵱谩?，如：Thesystemseemstobeworkingoutwell.這個制度似乎很有效。故選A。29.點撥：A.由于太胖，有人勸告Maria每頓飯少吃一點，可以她置之不理。havenoneof意思是“置之不理”。30.點撥：考查詞義辨析。getover克服；getin進入、收獲、插話；getalong進展、進行；getthrough完成、通過。根據(jù)句意“不知道沒個詞的確切意思，讀者也能很好的理解”可知C正確。31.點撥：請求說慢一點的的原因是“跟不上”符合語境，故選A。keepupwith跟上、不落后；putupwith忍受；makeupto奉承、接近；holdonto抓住。32.點撥：根據(jù)問句的完成時可以知道實際上沒有買，因此以內(nèi)該理解為“本來打算買”，用meantosth.表示“打算做某事”，過去時理解為“本來打算做…”，故選C。33.點撥：根據(jù)要進行比賽這一事實，可以斷定是需要“保存精力”，故選B。34.點撥：根據(jù)aswell“也”的提示可以看出是“分享”的意思，即兩人都玩，故選C。share分享、共用；care關(guān)心；re抽出；support支持。35.點撥：B.carryoutaplan“執(zhí)行計劃”是固定短語。setaside把…置于一旁；takein接受；getthrough通過；穿過。36.點撥：從“正在找另一份工作”可以推知“老板不滿意他做的任何工作”才符合邏輯，故選B。serve服務;satisfy使…滿意；promise許諾；support支持。37.點撥：從havebetterplayers可以推知“預料”，故選C。hope不可以跟不定式復合賓語；prefer寧愿、want想要表達的是個人愿望。38.點撥：until用于肯定句時，謂語動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，排除表示瞬間的動詞see和notice；observed觀察，強調(diào)觀察某種現(xiàn)象，不符合題意。選B，watch表示“注視、凝視”，強調(diào)有意識有目的的看。39.點撥：A.根據(jù)句意“查找”號碼可知選A。lookfor尋找具體的實物，尤其是不見的東西；pickout挑出；pickup拾起、載客。40.點撥：dive潛入；sink下沉；head出發(fā)；bath洗澡,根據(jù)“跑向海邊”可以理解為是要“潛入水中”，故選A。41.點撥：采取一定的措施的目的是“減少污染”，故選A。remove去除；collect收集；warn警告、提醒。42.點撥：A.不及物動詞matter的意思是“（對…而言）重要”，多用于疑問句和否定句。本題的thematters是定語從句。Consider考慮、認為；mind介意、在乎。43.點撥：從he’llneverjoinus可以推知是“浪費”時間，故選B。44.點撥：speak表示“發(fā)言”是不及物動詞，表示“說”某種語言才是及物動詞，第一空沒有賓語，排除C、D；say是及物動詞，后一句的much是代詞，代指所說的話，故選B。45.點撥：從題干的with的提示和句意可以看出是短語supplysb.withsth.“給某人提某物”的被動形式。besuppliedwith，意思是“安裝著”，故選A。offersb.sth不用with。46.點撥：B.help此處用作不及物動詞，意為“有用，有助于”。又如Cryingwon’thelp.哭是沒有用的。act行動，運轉(zhuǎn)；serve服務；last持續(xù)。47.點撥：D.suggest此處意為“建議”，符合上下語境；insist堅持；want要求；suppose以為，假定。48.點撥：D.getin此處意為“收獲農(nóng)作物”，符合語境；getaway離去，除掉；getacross過（馬路、橋等）；getthrough穿過，通過、做完49.點撥：D.take意為“把（物）拿走”。表示把某物從談話中心帶到別處；keep保存；catch抓??；hold拿著。題意：這為出租司機經(jīng)常提醒乘客當下車時帶好他們的物品。50.點撥：A.holdonto此處意為“不放棄，不買掉”，符合本題語境；keepupwith跟上（以便別被落下）；turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；lookafter照料。題意：我們本來想賣掉這件舊家具，但是我們現(xiàn)在已決定不賣了，它有可能還有用。 第二組試題KEY：1-5BABDB6-10ABBBA11-15CBDCD16-20AAADD21-25AACAD26-30ACDAB31-35DCADD36-40CCDAC41-45DBCDA46-50BDABC1.點撥：Benjoy喜歡，appreciate欣賞，與It’snotawisedecision不符，insist是和介詞on連用的，oppose意為反對。2.點撥：Ahitthetarget固定短語，“正中靶心，達到目標”。3.點撥：Bsuggest有“表明，暗示”的意思，其他三詞意思均不符合。4.點撥：D應排除思維定勢，依語境意義選擇正確答案。句意是“如果你在野餐前做好三明冶，會節(jié)省時間”。5.點撥：Banswer=replyto6.點撥：sb./onesb.tosb./one’sdoingsth.;persuade/asksb.todosth.7.點撥：Bturnto表示“致力于（directone’sinterestsoreffortstowards）”；getinto表示“陷入，染上（習慣）”；takeup表示“拿起，（開始）從事于”；puton意為“穿上，戴上”。8.點撥：Bthrow有“投射（光線，影子等）”之意。9.點撥：Blightupone’sface使他的臉容光煥發(fā),為固定搭配。10.點撥：Aputoff推遲；getoff從車、馬上下來；setout出發(fā)、動身；leaveoff停止、中斷。選A意為“我們已經(jīng)邀請布郎夫婦吃晚飯，但