湖北省隨州市廣水東余店中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

湖北省隨州市廣水東余店中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,which________thePacific,andwemetnostorm.A.wascalled B.iscalled C.hadbeencalled D.hasbeencalled參考答案：B略2.Thepictureoftheparkcalledupmemoriesofourclass'striplastyear,_________Mr.Smith

begantotakechargeofourclass.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：D3.Thischurchisa______exampleofGothic.A．prepared

B．perfectC．personal

D．practical參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.prepared準(zhǔn)備好的

B.perfect極好的

C.personal個人的

D.practical實際的。句意：這座教堂是哥特式建筑的典范。故選B。4.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I

forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew

B.hadknown

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：這個消息對我來說一點都不驚訝。我已經(jīng)知道一段時間了這個工廠要倒閉。根據(jù)句意說明我知道這個消息是在工廠倒閉之前就知道的，而工廠要倒閉使用了過去時，那么之前就使用過去完成時的時態(tài)。故B正確。點評：本句的時態(tài)題要注意語義的先后關(guān)系，關(guān)鍵是抓住句子的上下文含義和句中的時間狀語。要根據(jù)時間狀語來選擇合適的時態(tài)，在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累有關(guān)時態(tài)的用法和各種時態(tài)的特殊之處。5.Theworlddoesn’tneedournovels.Buttheworlddoesneedpeoplewhoknowhowtocommittoaprojectandworkto

it

.A.pull,through B.see,throughC.take,hack D.hold,hack參考答案：B6.Inspiteoftheadvancedmedicaltechnology,manyAmericanshaveno___________tohealthcare．A．a(chǎn)ccess

B．entrance

C．introduction

D．devotion參考答案：A7.In1942,Columbusandhiscrewarrived________wasso-calledtheNewWorldbythewesterners.A.what

B.inwhich

C.where

D.inwhat參考答案：D略8.—Whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegocampinginthemountains?—Nothingspecial.Takeaspecialpairofglasses_______thewindthereisstrongandcold.A.evenif B.incase C.providingthat D.solongas參考答案：B9.QingmingHolidayisanationalholiday______torememberthosewhodied.A.putup

B.puton

C.setout

D.setaside參考答案：D10.TryrecordingyourvoiceinEnglish--thismayhelpyoutosee_____________youcouldimprove.

A.that B.when

C.how

D.where參考答案：D11.Iwillgive______students______minutesforthemtofinishtheirexercise

A.theother;otherfive

B.theother;anotherfive

C.other;fivemore

D.other;morefive參考答案：B12.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killed

B.killing

C.kills

D.tokill參考答案：B解析：非謂語動詞的考查。非謂語動詞是我們語法的重點，也是歷年高考的重點，非謂語動詞一共三種形式，inged和todo形式，每種形式分別對應(yīng)兩種含義。本題中我們判斷asmallplane和kill之間的邏輯關(guān)系，應(yīng)該是主動，所以是ing形式。13.Nowadays,_______carsaremoreandmorepopular.A.electronic

B.electric

C.electrical

D.electricity

參考答案：14.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.attraction

A.various

B.vast

C.brand

D.statement2.network

A.ordinary

B.sword

C.worn

D.worthwhile3.creature

A.appearance

B.dealt

C.eagle

D.greatly4.style

A.likely

B.fancy

C.yawn

D.supply5.without

A.

athletic

B.

therefore

C.theme

D.mouthful參考答案：1—5:CDCDB略15.AnywhereAustraliansgettogether,theconversationquicklyturnstosport.Itcanbeanofhowteamsareplacinginthevarioussportsleagues,oradiscussionofthestrengthsandweaknessesofdifferentplayersandtheirteams.A.appointment B.assistance C.analysis D. ambition參考答案：C16.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,Butit’llstillbehalfanhour_________themanagercomeshack.

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.after參考答案：A略17.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat

B.whatthatitwas

C.whyitwasthat

D.itwaswhythat參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Anyonewhohaschildrenhaslikelyheard"I'mbored!"toomanytimes.Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.___16___Headtothelibrary,andnotjustcheckoutbooks.Lookatthelibrary'scommunityeventscalendar.Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens.___17___Campinanationalforestorbuildasandcastle.Alotofthesitesarefreetouse,thoughtheydolackfacilities.___18___Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.___19___Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.Tourthefirestation.Mostfirefighterswillgiveyouandyourkidsafreetour,aslongasyoucallandscheduleaheadoftime.___20___Forsafetyreasons,firestationsdonotgenerallyaccommodatechildrenundertheageoffour.Checkoutastatepark.Stopbytherangerstationandaskaboutfreeprogrammesforkids,suchasnaturewalksandhands-onscienceclasses.Someparkshavejuniorrangerbadges(徽章)childrencanearnbycompletingconservationrelatedactivities.A.Visitthelocalcommunitycenter.B.Gotothebeachandbuildasandcastle.C.Thetimewhenchildrenvisitisveryimportant.D.Spendmoretimefindingmuchfreeinformation.E.Kidscanlearnaboutfiresafetyandtourthefacilities.F.Manylibrariesalsohaveenrichmentclassesofferedfreeofcharge.G.Fortunately,therearemanyoptionsavailabletoyouifyouknowwheretolook.參考答案：16.G

17.F

18.B

19.A

20.E這是一篇說明文。短文主要向讀者介紹幾種經(jīng)濟的家庭娛樂的方法。【16題詳解】由“Whenyou'reonabudget,itcanbetoughtothinkofwaystoentertainthefamilythatdon'tcostalotofmoney.”可知，當(dāng)你在精打細算的時候，很難想出不花很多錢就能讓家人開心的方法以及下文的小標(biāo)題。所以小題1是一個承上啟下的過渡句來引出下面幾個標(biāo)題。故G選項“幸運的是，如果你知道去哪里找，這里有很多選擇可供參考”。符合句意。故G選項切題。【17題詳解】由“Mostlibrarieshaveeverythingfromstorytimesforchildrentogamenightsforteens”可知，大多數(shù)圖書館都有各種各樣的活動，從為孩子準(zhǔn)備的講故事時段到青少年的游戲之夜。所以想小題2與上一句一同來說明講圖書館里的活動。故F選項“許多圖書館還免費提供豐富的課程?！狈暇湟狻９蔉選項切題。【18題詳解】由“Ifthere'snobeachnearby,dothesameinthesandboxataplayground.”可知，如果附近沒有海灘，在操場的沙箱里也要這樣做。所以本句是對小題3的假設(shè)。故B選項“去海灘建一座沙堡”符合句意。故B選項切題?！?9題詳解】由“Mostcitieshaveatleastonelocalcommunitycenter.There,youcanpickupaparkandrecreationschedule,withinformationonfreeeventstakingplacethroughouttheyear,suchashikes,holidayparties,artfestivals,outdoormoviesandconcertsinthepark.”可知，大多數(shù)城市至少有一個社區(qū)中心。在那里，你可以找到一個公園和娛樂時間表，上面有全年免費活動的信息，比如遠足、假日派對、藝術(shù)節(jié)、戶外電影和公園里的音樂會。所以本段主要在說明參觀當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鐓^(qū)中心是家庭娛樂的好去處也就是本段的標(biāo)題小題4所要說明的內(nèi)容。故A選項切題?！?0題詳解】由標(biāo)題“Tourthefirestation”可知，參觀消防站。所以本段主要在說明怎么樣才能獲準(zhǔn)參觀，參觀的內(nèi)容，以及對于孩子年齡的限制。所以小題5要說明參觀的內(nèi)容。故E選項“孩子們可以學(xué)習(xí)消防安全知識和參觀各種消防設(shè)施”符合句意。故E選項切題。三、閱讀理解19.

CoralPolgeisapersonwhohasprovidedcomforttothousands.Shehasaremarkabletalentwhichmayprovethesurvivalofthehumanspiritafterdeath,forCoralisamediumwhodrawstheportraitsofspiritswhocontacther.

Coral,whoseparentswerespiritualists,wasbroughtupinHarrow,NorthLondon,wheresheattendedalocalspiritualistchurch.Shestudiedartatthelocalcollege,whereshespecializedintextiledesign.Eventhough,atthetime,shewasn’tverygoodatdrawingportraits,shemetamediumwhotoldhershewouldbeapsychic(通靈的)artist.

Shedoesn’tactuallyseethedeadnorareherhandscontrolledbythespirits;insteadshe‘feels’themcomingthrough.Earlyinhercareershedrewtheportraitsof‘spiritguides’fromwhomshehadreceivedhelp.Theseportraitsofguides,whoincludedRedIndians,nunsandmonks,wereremarkable,yetcouldhavebeenattributedtotheworkingofastrongimagination.Shealsodrewportraitsbyholdingontolettersthathadbeenwrittenbypeoplewhohadsincedied.

Coralsays,‘Iknowexactlywhattodrawwithoutthinkingaboutit.It’sinvoluntary,likebreathingorwalking.’Notonlyareherportraitsagoodlikenessbutshesketcheshersubjectsinclothestheywouldhaveworninlife.

Coralhasdisplayedhertalentatpublicmeetingsaroundtheworld.Atonegatheringtherewasawomanwhosegrandfatherhadjustdied.HernamewasPhyllisTimms.CoralmadeasketchofamanwhohadalongmoustacheandPhyllisrecognizedthemanashergrandfather.However,shewasreluctanttoacknowledgetheportraitwithoutextraproof.Coralthensaidthatthecolourgreenwasalinkwiththemanwhomshehaddrawn.MrsTimms,whosemaidennamehadbeenGreen,understoodthesignificanceofthecommentandclaimedtheportrait.

Therearesomepeopleforwhomthisisevidenceofsurvivalfrombeyondthegrave.Others,whohavetheirreservations,mayputitdowntoanextraordinarykindofextrasensoryperception(超感知覺).Whateverthereason,itremainsagiftimpossibletoexplain