遼寧省錦州市北寧中學2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析

遼寧省錦州市北寧中學2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.I_______onlinegamesfortwoyears,butI’veneverregrettedgivingitup.A.play

B.wasplaying

C.played

D.hadplayed參考答案：B2._____wecanpassthecomingexaminationwillmainlydependon_____welearnand_____welearnit.

A.Whether;what;how

B.That;what;why

C.Whether;how;that

D.If;that;how參考答案：A3.AllofushavethedesiretovisitthethreemaintemplesinAliens,especially

containsagoldandivorystatueofAthena.A.one

B.onethatC.theone

D.theonethat參考答案：D考查代詞。句意：我們所有人都渴望參觀雅典的三座主要廟宇，尤其是那座金子和象牙做的雅典娜雕像。theone代替thetemple（那座廟宇），用定冠詞the表特指；theone后接關系代詞that引導的定語從句，關系代詞that在從句中作主語，不能省略。故選D.4.1．Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft

city．Ionlyrememberitwas

Monday．A．the,the

B．a(chǎn),the

C．a(chǎn),a

D．the,a參考答案：D略5.Johnbegantofeellittlebeadsofsweatgoingdownthebackofhisneck．Hiswordsseemedtohavehadnovisible___ontheman． A．a(chǎn)ffect．

B．effect．

C．a(chǎn)ffection．

D．impact．參考答案：B6.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave，buthewassenttohospitaltoolate．

A．cured

B．recovered

C．survivedD．rescued參考答案：C8.ThenovelourChineseteacherreferredto____onJuly2nd,1978.A.bepublished

B.beingpublished

C.waspublished

D.published參考答案：C略8.—Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow．

—________．Youarewelcome．

A．Yes,Ido

B．Nevermind

C．Yes,please

D．Notatall參考答案：D9.—Tom,howforgetfulyouare!Ifoundyouleftyourkeyinthekeyholethismorning.

—Oh,dear!_______.

A.SohadI

B.SoIhad

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid參考答案：D10.Theteachertoldus______shehaddonewasright.

A.whatall

B.allthat

C.thatallwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：9.B略11.I’llneverforgetthemoment,________Ispentwithmyclosestfriend.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.one參考答案：D12.Oneofthetourists______fromthetourgroup.Thatwaswhythetourguidelosthistemper.

A.keptaway B.brokeaway C.tookaway D.gaveaway

參考答案：B13.It’sgoingtorain,XiaoFeng.Willyoupleasehelpme

theclothesontheline?

A.getoff

B.getback

C.getin

D.geton參考答案：C略14.Helpingothersisahabit,___youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one參考答案：D15.Peter______bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

Ashall

B.should

C.can

D.must參考答案：C16.Behindthedancertherewasawoman_______alargediamondring.Acarrying

Bdressing

Cwearing

Dhaving參考答案：C17._______theproductionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear．

A．For

B．As

C．Because

D．With參考答案：29．D介詞with+賓語+副詞構成with的復合結構。

略二、新的題型18.閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。

Scientistsguessthat80%ofaperson’sweightgaincomesfromgeneticsand20%comesfromtheperson’senvironment.By1998,morethan130genes（基因）andgeneneighborswerefoundtohavesomelinktoweightgainorweightlossinpeople.Thesedifferentgenescaneitherworkalltogetherorworkingroups.Thismeansthatdifferentpeoplemay

orloseweightwithdifficultyfordifferentreasons.Oneexampleofthesedifferentkindsofcombinations（組合）isafamilyofgenesthatallowspeopletochangeextrafatintoheatinsteadofstoringthefatinthebody.Animalswhichhavethissamefamilyofgenesdonotgainweighteasilyasotheranimals.Othergenesmayaffecthowquicklythestomachletsthebrainknowthatitisfull.Ifthesegenesslowdownthepassageofthisinformation,peoplemayeatmorethantheyreallyneed.Genesarealsothoughttobelinkedwithhowmuchapersonfidgets（煩燥不安的小動作）inaday.Fidgetingissmallmovementsofaperson’shands,feet,arms,orlegsusuallywhenthepersonisnervousorexcited.Fidgetingactuallyusesalotofenergyoveradayandhisenergyusuallycomesfromburningfat.

Inoneexperimentaboutweightgain,researcherswantedtoseehowmuchenergydifferentpeopleusedwhentheywereresting.Peopleintheexperimentwereaskedtolieonabedandnotmovefor40minutes.Researchersthenmeasuredtheenergythepersonusedforbreathing.Theyfoundthatdifferentpeopleinthestudyusedverydifferentamountsofenergyforthisonejob,breathing.Researcherscalculatedthatsomepeopleinthestudyburned1,067caloriesperdaywhileothersburnedupto3,015calories.Thosepeoplewhoburnfewercaloriesdoingnormalworkorexercisehaveaslowmetabolism（新陳代謝）.76．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）

77．Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowingone?

Ifthesegenesdon’tpasstheinformationthatthestomachisfulltothebrainontime,peoplemayeatmuchmore.

78．Pleasefillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasetocompletethesentence.（pleaseanswerwithin10words.）

79．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperiment？（Pleaseanswerwithin30words.）

80．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphintoChinese.

參考答案：76．GenesAffectWeightGainorLoss/GenesAreLinkedWithWeightGainorLoss/GenesAndWeightGainorLoss.77．Ifthesegenesslowdownthepassageofthisinformation,peoplemayeatmorethantheyreallyneed.78．gainweighteasily/putonweighteasily/becomefateasily79．Differentpeopleusedverydifferentamountsofenergyforbreathing.Somepeopleburned1067caloriesperdaywhileothersburnedupto3015caloriesperday.80．這些不同種類組合的例證之一就是某一基因家族，該家族使體內多余的脂肪轉化成熱量而不是將其儲存在體內。略三、閱讀理解19.

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