安徽省滁州市明光第一中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市明光第一中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughthiskindofvegetabletastes

,yetitisrichinnutritionandgoodforyourhealth.A.bitter

B.bitterly

C.delicious

D.deliciously參考答案：A2.IthinkPeteris

towinthegameamongalltheboys．

A．morelikely

B．mostlikely

C．verylikely

D．muchlikely參考答案：B3.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,__________isannouncedintoday'snewspaper. A．that B．which C．who D．what參考答案：B4.Whenthepostfell_______,DennisBasswasappointedtofillit.A.empty

B.blank

C.vacant

D.bare參考答案：C5.They’vemadefullpreparations,butitremains______whethertheywillbeabletodoagoodjobintheexperiment.

A.tosee

B.seen

C.beingseen

D.tobeseen參考答案：D6.—MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking?

—Ofcourse.Youcanneverbe

carefulwiththat.

A．enough

B．too

C．so

D．very參考答案：B解析：此題考查了副詞的用法。canneverbetoo…with（sth）意思是“對于（某事）怎么…也絕不過分”。

7.---CouldItakemychild?

---Sorry.Theticket____onepersontothecinema.A.allows

B.permits

C.promises

D.admits參考答案：D8.—Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

—No,sir.I________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.

amreading

參考答案：B解析：同樣表示在過去某段時間里正在進行的動作，具有進行時態(tài)的三個特點9.Asthepartnershipbetweenthetwocountriescontinues,plansformorecooperationare__discussion．

A．for

B．under

C．in

D．to

參考答案：B略10.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t_____asyouexpect. A.runout

B.breakout

C.workout

D.putout參考答案：C11.Thevalueoflifeliesnotin_____manydayswelive,butin____usewemakeofthem．A．that;which

B．how;what

C．what;that

D．what;how參考答案：B12.Bequiet！Ourteacherhas_________totellus.

A.importantanything

B.somethingimportant

C.importantsomething

D.anythingimportant參考答案：B略13.Whowouldyourather

theroom?Jim,ofcourse.

A.haveclean

B.havecleaned

C.getclean

D.getcleaned參考答案：A略14.InrecentyearsanEnglishword“ionosphere”hasappeared__________thesenseof“information”and“atmosphere”.A.tocombineB.combinedC.beingcombinedD.combining參考答案：D試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞主要有動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞形式。其中現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動的關系，而過去分詞通常表示被動的關系。根據(jù)該句意思：最近幾年，一個叫做infosphere的英語單詞出現(xiàn)了，結合了“信息”和“氣氛”這兩個單詞。這里的結合與前面新出現(xiàn)的單詞的關系是主動的，所以故選d15.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?

——Absolutely!

A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou參考答案：B16.

abstract,Calileo'stheorywasquitedifficulttounderstandofhistime.ASounding

BSounded

CTosound

DHavingbeensounded參考答案：A

17.—Areyougoingtotravelduringthissummervacation?—No,I’llhavetodosomepart-timejobformystudy.______,there’sadiseasespreading.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Unluckily參考答案：A二、新的題型18.The850-year-oldFrance’sNotre-Damecathedral(巴黎圣母院),which_____41_____(damage)inAprilafterabigfire,was_____42_____mostvisitedhistoricmonumentinEurope.

Sincethefire,ChineseandFrenchauthoritieshavebeen_____43_____touchwitheachotheraboutcooperationonrepairing____44____.“Chinahasagreatdealofexperiencein

restoring

ancientbuildings

_____45_____(affect)byfire,especiallytheonesmadeofwood,”saidChaiXiaoming,directoroftheChineseAcademyofCulturalHeritage,inaninterviewwithstate-runChinaDaily.“This_____46_____(mean)wecouldoffersuggestionsonhow____47____(carry)outtherestoration

oftheroofonNotreDameCathedral,”hesaid.Itwasreported____48____thetwocountrieshadsignedadocumentduringPresidentEmmanuelMacron’svisittoBeijing.ChinaandFrancewill

_____49_____(effective)cooperateonthethemeandselectChineseexpert_____50_____(candidate)forthecooperativerestorationworkin2020.參考答案：41.wasdamaged

42.the

43.in

44.it

45.affected

46.means

47.tocarry

48.that

49.effectively

50.candidates【分析】這是一篇說明文。自去年四月，法國圣母院火災發(fā)生后，中法兩國有關部門一直就修復工作的合作進行接觸。中國文化遺產(chǎn)研究院院長柴曉明表示中國在修復受火災影響的古建筑方面有豐富的經(jīng)驗，尤其是木質(zhì)建筑。中法兩國將在這一主題上進行有效合作，并于2020年選擇中方專家進行合作修復工作?！?1題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)后文inApril可知應用一般過去時，且主語與與謂語動詞構成被動關系，主語為France’sNotre-Damecathedral，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故填wasdamaged。【42題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：在4月份的一場大火中被毀的擁有850年歷史的法國圣母院，是歐洲參觀人數(shù)最多的歷史遺跡。根據(jù)后文most可知為形容詞最高級，前面需要冠詞。故填the。【43題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)短語beintouchwith表示“有聯(lián)系”。故填in?！?4題詳解】考查代詞。此處指代上文Notre-Damecathedral應用代詞it。故填it?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知affect在句中作非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語buildings構成被動關系，故用過去分詞。故填affected?！?6題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。mean在句子做謂語，且此處為直接引語時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為this，謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填means。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：他說:“這意味著我們可以為如何開展巴黎圣母院的屋頂?shù)男迯吞峁┙ㄗh?！贝颂帪椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結構，表示“如何開展”，可知應填不定式。故填tocarry。【48題詳解】考查連接詞。此處為固定句型Itis/wasreportedthat…表示“據(jù)報道……”，it做形式主語。故填that。49題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動詞cooperate應用副詞effectively，表示“有效地”。故填effectively。【50題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。candidate為可數(shù)名詞，此處前面沒有冠詞限定故應用復數(shù)形式。故填candidates?！军c睛】當分詞做狀語的時候，如果構成分詞的動詞與句子的主語構成主動關系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當二者構成被動關系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨立主格結構。如第五小題，分析句子結構可知affect在句中作非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語buildings構成被動關系，故用過去分詞。故填affected。三、閱讀理解19.Inasocietywherelungandbreastcancersareleadingcausesofcancerdeathworldwide,earlydetectionofthediseaseishighlydesirable.Inanewscientificstudy,researcherspresentastonishingnewevidencethatman'sbestfriend,thedog,mayhavetheabilitytocontributetoearlycancerdetection.Researchersshowscientificevidencethatadog’sextraordinarysmellingabilitycandistinguishpeoplewithbothearlyandlatestagelungandbreastcancersfromhealthypeople.Researchersfirstdiscoveredthisinthecasereportofadogwarningitsownertothepresenceofamelanoma(惡性黑素瘤)byconstantlysniffingtheskinlesion(損傷).Laterstudiespublishedinmajormedicalmagazinesprovedtheabilityoftraineddogstodetectbothmelanomasandbladdercancers.Thenewstudyisthefirsttotestwhetherdogscandetectcancersonlybysniffingthebreathofcancerpatients.Inthisstudy,fivehouseholddogsweretrainedwithinashort3-weekperiodtodetectlungorbreastcancerbysniffingthebreathofcancerpatients.Theexperimentconsistedof86cancerpatients(55withlungcancerand31withbreastcancer)and83healthypeople.Allcancerpatientshadrecentlybeendiagnosedwithcancerandhadnotyetundergoneanychemotherapytreatment(化療).Thedogswerepresentedwithbreathsamplesfromthecancerpatientsandthehealthyones,capturedinaspecialtube.Dogsweretrainedtogiveapositiveidentificationofacancerpatientbysittingorlyingdowndirectlyinfrontofateststationcontainingacancerpatientsample,whileignoringhealthysamples.Theresultsofthestudyshowedthatdogscandetectbreastandlungcancerbetween88%and97%.Moreover,thestudyalsoprovedthatthetraineddogscouldevendetecttheearlystagesoflungcancer,aswellasearlybreastcancer.Theresearchersconcludedthatbreathanalysismightbecomeapotentialofcancerdiagnosis.

56.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Candogssmellcancer?