高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)-Unit-2-Robots-市賽課公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省名師獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

Unit2Robots1/35-2-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子【識(shí)記閱讀單詞】1.fictionn.

小說;虛構(gòu)或想象出來事2.bonusn.

額外津貼;獎(jiǎng)金;紅利3.apronn.

圍裙4.scanvt.

細(xì)看;仔細(xì)檢驗(yàn);粗略地看;瀏覽;掃描5.fingernailn.

手指甲6.absurdadj.

荒謬;可笑7.haircutn.

發(fā)型;剪發(fā)8.cushionn.

(坐、跪時(shí)用)

軟墊;靠墊;墊子9.beddingn.

寢具;鋪蓋10.cuisinen.

烹飪(風(fēng)味);菜肴11.digitaladj.

數(shù)字;數(shù)碼;手指;腳趾2/35-3-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子12.affectionn.

喜愛;愛;感情13.holyadj.

神;上帝;圣潔14.navyn.

海軍;海軍部隊(duì)15.biochemistryn.

生物化學(xué)16.chaptern.

(書中)章;篇;回17.theoreticaladj.

理論(上);假設(shè)18.frameworkn.

框架;結(jié)構(gòu)【拼寫高頻單詞】1.desire

n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2.sympathy

n.同情(心)3.overweight

adj.超重;體重超常4.elegant

adj.優(yōu)雅;高雅;考究3/35-4-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子5.pile

n.堆;摞;疊vi.堆起;堆積vt.把……堆起;積聚6.accompany

vt.陪同;伴奏7.clerk

n.售貨員;職員;旅館接待員8.counter

n.柜臺(tái);計(jì)數(shù)器9.awful

adj.極壞;極討厭;可怕;(口語)糟透10.affair

n.事務(wù);事情;曖昧關(guān)系11.declare

vt.宣告;申明;表明;宣稱12.state

vt.陳說;宣告13.aside

adv.在一邊;向一邊14.grand

adj.大;豪華;雄偉15.bound

adj.一定;親密相關(guān)4/35-5-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子16.biography

n.(由他人撰寫)傳記;傳記文學(xué)17.part-time

adj.兼職18.staff

n.全體員工;手杖19.junior

adj.較年幼;資歷較淺;地位較低n.年少者;晚輩;等級(jí)較低者20.talent

n.天才;特殊能力;才能21.thinking

n.思想;思索22.divorce

n.離婚;斷絕關(guān)系vt.與……離婚;與……脫離5/35-6-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子【拓展關(guān)鍵單詞】1.satisfy

vt.使?jié)M意;滿足→satisfaction

n.滿意;滿足;令人滿意事→satisfactory

adj.令人滿意2.

alarm

vt.使警覺;使驚慌n.警報(bào);驚慌→

alarmed

adj.擔(dān)心;害怕

3.

favour

vt.喜愛;偏袒n.喜愛;恩惠→

favourite

adj.尤其喜愛

4.

declare

vt.宣告;申明;表明→

declaration

n.申明;宣告

5.

envy

n.&vt.妒忌;羨慕→

envious

adj.忌妒;羨慕

6/35-7-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子6.

receive

v.收到;接收→

receiver

n.收件人;接收機(jī);電話聽筒

7.talent

n.天才;特殊能力→talented

adj.有才能;天才8.obey

vt.&vi.服從;順從→disobey

vt.&vi.不服從;違抗9.assess

v.評(píng)定;評(píng)定→assessment

n.評(píng)價(jià);評(píng)定7/35-8-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子1.satisfaction使用方法小結(jié)satisfactionn.滿意withsatisfaction滿意地satisfyvt.使?jié)M意satisfy→satisfied滿意→satisfying令人滿意satisfactoryadj.令人滿意besatisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿意satisfyone’sneeds滿足某人需求satisfysb.’sdemand滿足某人要求8/35-9-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子2.表示人“品質(zhì)”形容詞薈萃elegant高雅hard-working勤勞strong-minded意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)mature成熟sensible明智shallow淺薄9/35-10-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子3.與“婚姻”相關(guān)高頻詞聚集錦marryv.結(jié)婚bridegroomn.新郎briden.新娘weddingn.婚禮marriagen.婚姻divorcen.&vi.離婚breakup分手;關(guān)系破裂4.由junior想到beseniorto...比……年長/資歷深bejuniorto...比……年輕/資歷淺beinferiorto...次于……;不如……besuperiorto...比……優(yōu)越(更加好、強(qiáng))10/35-11-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子5.dis-否定前綴高頻詞回顧dislikevt.不喜歡discovervt.發(fā)覺disappearvi.消失disagreevi.不一樣意disagreementn.分歧;不一致disadvantagen.不利條件;不便之處discouragevt.使氣餒disappointvt.使失望disobeyvt.&vi.不服從;違抗disapprovevt.&vi.不贊成;反對(duì);認(rèn)為不好11/35-12-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子6.由receive想到receivev.收到receptionn.接待receiptn.收據(jù)acceptv.接收;接收acceptancen.接納;接收12/35-13-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子【識(shí)記】1.leave...alone

不論;別惹;讓……一個(gè)人待著;和……單獨(dú)在一起

2.setaside

將……放在一邊;為……節(jié)約或保留(錢或時(shí)間)

3.beboundto一定做……【默寫】1.試驗(yàn);考驗(yàn)

test

out2.給……打電話

ring

up3.轉(zhuǎn)向;回轉(zhuǎn)

turn

around4.一共;總計(jì)

in

all13/35-14-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子1.rather相關(guān)短語小結(jié)wouldrather寧愿ratherthan而不是……orrather更確切地說2.set相關(guān)短語全接觸setaboutdoing著手做某事setaside將……放在一邊;為……節(jié)約或保留(錢或時(shí)間)setoff出發(fā);使……爆炸setout出發(fā);開始做某事setup創(chuàng)辦;建立setdown停下來讓(乘客)下車;記下;放下14/35-15-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子Assheturnedaround,there

stoodGladysClaffern.她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身來,就看到格拉迪絲·克拉芬站在那兒?？键c(diǎn)提煉當(dāng)副詞there,here,out,in,on,up,down,away,back,now,then等位于句首,謂語動(dòng)詞是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主語是名詞時(shí),句子應(yīng)用完全倒裝語序。這時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞慣用普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)或者普通過去時(shí),而不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。15/35-16-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子1.從門后跑出一只貓。Out

rushed

a

cat

from

behind

the

door.2.山頂上立著一個(gè)塔。On

the

top

of

the

hill

stood

a

tower.16/35-17-Ⅰ.單詞Ⅱ.短語Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.語篇填空積累·串記聯(lián)想·歸納仿造句子Thenightoftheparty1.arrived(arrive).Theclockstruckeight.TheguestswouldbearrivingsoonandClairetoldTonytogointoanotherroom.Atthatmoment,Tonyfoldedhisarmsaroundher,2.bending(bend)hisfacecloseto3.hers(her).Shecriedout“Tony”andthenheardhimdeclarethathedidn’twanttoleaveherthenextdayand4.thathefeltmorethanjustthedesiretopleaseher.Thenthefrontdoorbellrang.Tonyfreedheranddisappeared5.fromsight.ItwasthenthatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.Herguestshadseeneverything.Thewomen6.were

impressed(impress)byClaire,thehouseandthedeliciouscuisine.Just7.beforetheyleft,ClaireheardGladyswhisperingtoanotherwomanthatshehadneverseenanyonesohandsomeasTony.8.Whatasweetvictorytobeenvied9.bythosewomen!Shemightnotbeasbeautifulasthem,butnoneofthemhadsuch10.ahandsomelover.17/35-18-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456171.desire

n.[C,U]愿望;渴望

vt.渴望;希望;想要領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆翻譯或者完成句子」(1)Therefore,thereisthe

desirefortheirdormstobereplacementhomes.(·北京,閱讀了解D)所以,他們渴望他們宿舍置換成家園。(2)Whateverourcircumstances,westillhavedreams,hopesanddesires.(·福建,閱讀了解D)不論環(huán)境怎樣,我們依然有理想,有希望,有愿望。(3)Shedesired

him

to

wait.

她請(qǐng)求他等一下。18/35-19-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617(4)Artshouldbe

a

desire

foryoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.(·福建,閱讀了解D)

藝術(shù)對(duì)你來說應(yīng)該是一個(gè)發(fā)展欲望,簡單來說是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)世界充滿了美好事物。(5)Thepresidentdesiredthatyou(should)

visithimnextweek.

總統(tǒng)希望你下星期去造訪他。聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)desiresb.todosth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事(2)adesireofdoingsth.做某事愿望(3)desirethatsb.(should)dosth.希望某人做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)19/35-20-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456172.favour

n.喜愛;恩惠;幫忙;優(yōu)惠

vt.喜愛;偏袒領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆完成或者翻譯句子」(1)Itwasanotherchancetorepaysomeonefor

the

favour

I’dbeengivendecadesearlier.(·陜西,閱讀了解B)

這是我回報(bào)幾十年前接收他人恩惠另一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。(2)Thegovernmentfavours

the

plan.

政府支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。(3)Theywonourfavour.他們贏得了我們好感。(4)It’snaturalforyoutofavouryourownprofession.你熱愛自己職業(yè)是很自然。20/35-21-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)askafavourofsb.求某人幫個(gè)忙;求某人做某事(2)dosb.afavour幫某人個(gè)忙;給某人做件事(3)bein/outoffavour(with)受寵/失寵(4)infavourof贊成;主張(5)inone’sfavour對(duì)某人有利21/35-22-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456173.accompany

vt.伴隨;陪同;為……伴奏領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆翻譯或者完成句子」(1)Greatweatheraccompaniedmygreatbuy.(·遼寧,閱讀了解A)好天氣伴伴隨我大采購。(2)Fortwoweeks,MarkaccompaniedSusantoandfromworkeachday.這兩周,馬克天天陪同著蘇姍上下班。(3)Thesingerwas

accompanied

on

the

pianobyhersister.

這位女歌手姐姐用鋼琴為她伴奏。22/35-23-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)accompanysb.to...陪某人到……(to是介詞)(2)beaccompaniedby由……伴奏;由……陪同(3)accompanysb.at/onsth.用……為某人伴奏(4)companyn.企業(yè);陪同(5)companionn.同伴;搭檔;成雙成正確物品之一(6)keeppany陪同某人;為某人做伴23/35-24-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456174.ring

up

給……打電話領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆單句寫作」假如有困難,請(qǐng)給我打電話。If

you

have

any

difficulty,please

ring

me

up.

聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)ringback回電話(2)ringoff掛斷電話24/35-25-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456175.declare

vt.宣告;宣告;申明;斷言;宣稱領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆翻譯或者完成句子」(1)“Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclared.(·北京,閱讀了解B)Natalie申明說:“除了Rockaway我想不到我會(huì)住在其它任何地方。”(2)Theboy

declared

with

a

proud

smile

thathesoldsixdozenthedaybefore.(·湖北,完形填空)

那個(gè)男孩臉上掛著得意微笑,宣稱自己前一天賣出去6打(報(bào)紙)。25/35-26-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617(3)

Some

scientists

declare

thatmostofourfatiguecomesfromourmentalattitudes.(·遼寧,閱讀了解C)

一些科學(xué)家斷言我們疲勞大部分來自于我們精神狀態(tài)。(4)Thecourtdeclaredthatthestrikeactionwasillegal.法庭宣告此次罷工為非法行為。聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)declaresb./sth.tobe+adj.宣告某人或某事……(2)declarefor/against...贊成/反對(duì)……26/35-27-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456176.envy

n.&

vt.忌妒;羨慕派生envious

adj.羨慕;忌妒領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆完成句子」(1)Hewas

enviedbyothersinhischildhood.(·天津,閱讀了解C)

童年時(shí)代他被他人羨慕。(2)Weallenvied

him

his

knowledge.

我們都羨慕他學(xué)問。(3)Hismanytalentswere

the

envy

ofallhisfriends.

他多才多藝,全部朋友都羨慕他。27/35-28-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617(4)Theysaysuchthingsaboutyou

out

of

envy

.

他們這么說你是出于忌妒。(5)Theywatchedthematchwith

envy.

他們羨慕地觀看比賽。聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)envysb.sth.忌妒或羨慕某人擁有某物(2)outofenvy出于忌妒(3)theenvyofsb./sth.令人忌妒/羨慕對(duì)象或東西(4)withenvy羨慕地28/35-29-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式23456177.leave...alone不論;不打攪;不驚動(dòng);讓……一個(gè)人待著;和……單獨(dú)在一起領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法「◆翻譯句子」(1)Leavethatbottlealone;thereisoilinit.別碰那個(gè)瓶子,里面有油。(2)Thetypicalfatherwantedtobeleft

alonetoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.這位經(jīng)典父親想單獨(dú)待著享受一下平靜和安寧。(3)Peopleworldwidehaveanaturalunderstandingofwhattheywouldneedmostifleft

aloneonadesertisland.全世界人們對(duì)于一個(gè)人獨(dú)自留在荒島上最需要什么都有一個(gè)自然了解。29/35-30-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式2345617聯(lián)想拓展·記考點(diǎn)(1)leaveaside擱置一邊(2)leavefor...動(dòng)身到……(3)leaveoff停頓(4)leaveout省略;遺漏(5)leaveover殘留;剩下(6)leavebehind比……取得好得多進(jìn)展;把……拋在后面;超出30/35-31-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式As

she

turned

around,there

stood

Gladys

Claffern.她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身來,就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那兒。分析提煉·究考法therestood...是完全倒裝句。therestands...表示“有……;站立……;聳立……”。當(dāng)表示方向、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間副詞there,here,out,in,up,down,now,then等位于句首,且主語是名詞時(shí),句子要用完全倒裝語序。用于這類倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)動(dòng)詞及短語有:be,stand,live,come,go,seemtobe,happentobe等,這些動(dòng)詞及短語多用普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)或普通過去時(shí),而不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。注意:當(dāng)主語是人稱代詞時(shí),不用倒裝語序。31/35-32-關(guān)鍵詞匯關(guān)鍵句式領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點(diǎn)「◆完成句子」(1)Therelivedanoldfishermannearthesea.在海邊住著一位老漁夫。(2)Foramomentnothinghappened.Thencame

voicesallshoutingtogether.

有一瞬間,什么都沒發(fā)生。之后大家一起歡呼起來。(3)Lookatthelittledog!Hereit

runs.

看這條小狗!它跑過來了。(4)Look!Herecomes

the

teacher.

瞧!老師來了。32/35-33-ⅠⅡⅠ.單句填空1.Alltheneighboursonthestreetwere

alarmed