黃金卷04-【贏在高考黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考七省專用）含解析

【贏在高考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考七省專用）黃金卷04（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whoiswearingayellowdress?A．MissCake. B．Mrs.Smith. C．Mrs.Smart.2．WhatisJennifergoingtodothisSaturday?A．Seeadoctor. B．Gotochurch. C．Gotothecinema.3．Howmanygallonsofgasareputintothecar?A．15. B．45. C．50.4．Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A．Inatown. B．Inthemountains. C．Onsomebeaches.5．Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．Visitthemuseum. B．Gotothemovietheater. C．Doascienceexperiment.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答6~7小題。6．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A．Tofindajob. B．Totakeaclass. C．Tomeethisfriend.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答8~9小題。8．Whatdoesthemanprobablyfinddifficult?A．Math. B．History. C．Writing.9．Whywillthemanchoosetobealawyer?A．Helikestohelpothers.B．Theprofessionispopular.C．Manypeopleareinneedofhelp.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答10~12小題。10．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingalecture.B．Organizingaworkshop.11．Whydoesthewomanvolunteerinacharityevent?A．Tofollowacommontrend.B．Tohelpraisemoney.C．Toexperiencedifferentroles.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm-makingworkshop?A．Wonderful. B．Demanding C．Boring.聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答13~16小題。13．Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?A．2. B．3. C．4.14．WhichaspectofSpanishisthemanpoorat?A．Speaking. B．Reading. C．Writing15．WhydidthewomangotoJapan?A．Totravel. B．Tostudy. C．Towork.16．WhotaughtthemanJapanese?A．Hisfather. B．Themanhimself C．Hisgrandmother.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答17~20小題。17．WhereistheBaselocated?A．No.1357PandaRoad.B．10kmawayfromthecitycenter.C．Lessthan30kmfromChengduShuangliuInternationalAirport.18．WhichactionisallowedwhenvisitingtheBase?A．Feedingtheanimalswithbamboo.B．Chattingloudlywithfriends.C．Takingpicturesforpandaswithoutflashes.19．WhatservicecanyougetforfreeattheBase?A．Refillingacupofhotcoffee.B．Gettingfoodfordinner.C．Usinganumbrellawhenitrains.20．Whoarethetargetlistenersofthisarticle?A．TouristsvisitingtheBase.B．Volunteerstakingcareofthewildanimals.C．ScientistsdoingresearchattheBase.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AChinanowhas53sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let'shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.LongmenGrottoesTheLongmenGrottoes(石窟)liesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowtheachievementsofChinesestonecarving(雕刻).GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.WithsuchaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhou-styledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontotheliston

November30,2000.21．Inwhichplacecanyouadmirethewesternmusicaccordingtothewriting?A．HuangshanMountain B．GulangyuIslandC．LongmenGrottoes D．AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhui22．WhowillprobablychoosetheAncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuitovisit?A．Acouplewhowanttoseenaturalscenery.B．AcollegestudentwholovesthehistoryofTangandcarving.C．AprofessorwhoplanstoadmiretheHuizhou-styledarchitecture.D．Afamilywho’dliketoexperiencethemixtureofChineseandWesterncultures.23．Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguidebook B．AhistorytextbookC．Ascientificfiction D．AnentertainmentmagazineBForthepast13years,MartinBurrowshasbeenworkingasalong-distancetruckdriver.Spendinguptofivenightsaweekontheroadcanbealonelybusiness,leavinghimwithplentyoftimetonoticehissurroundings.“Ikeptseeingmorerubbisheverywhereanditwasgettingonmynerves.IdecidedIhadtodosomethingaboutit,”hesays.Oneday,hestoppedhisvehicle,tookoutatrashbagandstartedpickingupthegarbage.Thesatisfactionafterclearingasmallareawasremarkable.Beforehistimeontheroad,Burrowsspentovertwodecadesinthemilitaryasavehicledriver.HisservicesawhimstationedthroughoutEuropeandalsoontoursinAfghanistan.Afterreturningtocivilianlife,hewasdiagnosedwithPTSD(創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙)andhadamentalhealthcrisisin2017.HisinvolvementinfundraisingforHelpforHeroesledhimtomeetamanwhousedmodel-buildingasadistractionfromPTSD．Burrowsrealizedthathisactofroadsidecleanuphadasimilarcalmingeffectonhismentalwell-being.By2019,Burrowshadbegunusinghisfreetimeontheroadtoregularlycleanupgarbage.ApasserbyencouragedhimtosetupaFacebookgroup,whichhecalledTruckersCleaningUpBritain.“IwasworriedI’dbethelaughingstockofmytownforputtingvideosandphotosupofmecleaningbutpeoplestartedtojoin,”hesays.“Iwasamazed.Thelocalcouncilsteppedinandgavemelitter-pickingsuppliesandwe’reuptoalmost3,000membersnow.”Sincetruckersaresooftenonthemove,theFacebookpageactsasameansofraisingawarenessratherthanaplatformfororganizingcleanups.Burrowsexpressedhisintentiontocontinuethecleanupeffortsaslongashisphysicalconditionallowed,ashestillfoundjoyintheprocess.24．WhatinitiallycausedBurrowstopickuproadsidegarbage?A．Hewantedtokilltimebypickinguplitter.B．HeaimedtoraisefundforsoldierswithPTSD．C．Hefeltannoyedtoseetheincreasingrubbish.D．Hereceivedtheassignmentfromhisemployer.25．HowdidcollectingroadsidegarbageaffectBurrows’PTSD?A．Itresultedinhisembarrassment. B．Itincreasedhissenseofisolation.C．Itworsenedhisstressandanxiety. D．Itbroughthimcomfortandrelief.26．WhatconcernedBurrowswhenhestartedTruckersCleaningUpBritain?A．Hefearedbeingteasedforhisaction.B．Hewaslackinginadvancedcleanuptools.C．Hewasunsureaboutthegroup’sdevelopment.D．Heworriedaboutthelocalcouncil’sdisapproval.27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AJoyfulVolunteerExperience B．ATrucker’sCleanupInitiativeC．AFightingHeroagainstPTSD D．APlatformforEnvironmentalistsCWhileteenagerswhoareatriskofdepressionwithriskybehaviors—drinkingalcohol,smokingcigarettesandcuttingclassesoftenalertparentsandteachersthatseriousproblemsarebrewing,anewstudyfindsthatthere’sanothergroupofadolescentswhoareinnearlyasmuchdangerofexperiencingthesamementalsymptoms.Theseteensusetonsofmedia,getinsufficientsleepandhaveasedentary(不愛活動(dòng)的)lifestyle.Ofcourse,thatmaysoundlikeadescriptionofeveryteenagerontheplanet.Butthestudywarsthatitisteenagerswhoengageinallthreeofthesepracticesintheextremethataretrulyinadangerousposition.Becausetheirbehaviorsarenotusuallyseenasaredflag,theseyoungpeoplehavebeencalledthe“invisiblerisk”groupbythestudy’sauthors.Thestudy’sauthorssurveyed15,395studentsandanalyzednineriskbehaviors,includingexcessivealcoholuse,illegaldruguse,heavysmokingandhighmediause.Theiraimwastodeterminetherelationshipbetweentheseriskbehaviorsandmentalhealthissuesinteenagers.Thegroupthatscoredhighonallnineoftheriskbehaviorswasmostlikelytoshowsymptomsofdepression;inall,nearly15%ofthisgroupreportedbeingdepressed,comparedwithjust4%ofthelow-riskgroup.Buttheinvisiblegroupwasn’tfarbehindthehigh-riskset,withmorethan13%ofthemexhibitingdepression.ThefindingscaughtCarlioffguard.“Wedidn’texpectthat,”hesays.“Thehigh-riskgroupandlow-riskgroupareobvious,butthisthirdgroupwasnotonlyunexpected.Itwassodistinctandsolarger—nearlyonethirdofoursample—thatitbecameakeyfindingofthestudy.”Carlisaysthatoneofthemostsignificantthingsabouthisstudyisthatitprovidesnewearlywarningsignsforparents,teachersandmentalhealth-careproviders.Andearlyidentifications,supportandtreatmentformentalhealthissues,hesays,arethebestwaystokeepthemfromturningintofull-blowndisorders.28．Whichteenagerprobablybelongstothe“invisiblegroup”?A．Ateenagerwhodrinksfrequently. B．Ateenagerwhoexercisesregularly.C．Ateenagerwhoskipsschool. D．Ateenagerwhosuffersfromalackofsleep.29．Whatcanweknowaboutthenewstudy?A．Itwasconductedbyanalyzingandcomparingthepreviousdata.B．Itwasintendedtodigintothereasonsfordepression.C．Itrevealedanalarmingrateoftheinvisiblegroupsufferingdepression.D．Itsfindingswereunderexpectationoftheresearchteam.30．WhatisCarli’sattitudetowardthefindings?A．Unclear. B．Positive. C．Doubtful. D．Indifferent.31．Theauthorwrotethispassageto______.A．introduceanewtherapyforteens’mentaldisorderB．warabouttheunobservedsignalsforteens’mentalproblemsC．shareanovelpsychologicalexperimentwithteensD．cautionteensagainstdevelopingunhealthyhabitsD“Ilikepigs,”WinstonChurchillsupposedlyoncesaid.“Dogslookuptous.Catslookdownonus.Pigstreatusasequals.”WhetherChurchill’scontemporaryGeorgeOrwellalsolikedpigsislessclear.Buthe,too,surelysawsomethinginthemthatwaslackinginmanydomestic(馴養(yǎng)的)animals,foritwastheywhoendeduprunningtheshowinhisnovel,AnimalFarm.Pigs,then,areintelligentsocialcreatures.And,likeallanimals,theysometimesfight.Somepigstendtobeattackers;otherstendtobevictims.Whoiswhatdependslargelyonweight.Amongpigs,poundsmeanpower.Theattackermightbite,kickorpushthevictim.Mostconflictsendinseconds,butsomelastaminuteortwo.Inmostanimalspeciesfightswouldbelikethat.However,manyoftheconflictsamongpigsDrNorscia,abiologist,observedhadinterestedpartiesbeyondthefighters.Hethereforewantedtounderstandtheroleofthesebystandersinsolvingconflicts—andwhatthissaysaboutpigs’cognitive(認(rèn)知的)abilities.Sincetherewasusuallynotenoughtimeforabystanderpigtobecomeinvolvedintheheatofaconflict,thoughthisdidoccur,DrNorscialookedatwhathappenedinthethreeminutesimmediatelyfollowingafight.Sometimes,hefound,thefighterswerereconciledwitheachotherontheirown.Themoredistantlyrelatedthefighterswere,themorefrequentlythishappened.DrNorsciaguessedthatrelationsbetweencloserelativesaremoresecuretostartwith,sorebuildingfriendlyrelationsrapidlyislessnecessaryforthem.Onotheroccasions,however,athirdpigsteppedin.Sometimesthisbystanderinteractedwiththeattacker,whichreducedthenumberofattackscomingafter.Sometimes,thebystanderinteractedwiththevictim.Thisappearedtocalmthevictimdown,foritreducedanxiety-relatedbehavior.Socialintelligenceneednot,though,beentirelyselfless.Pigsaremorelikelytostepinafteraconflictiftheyarecloselyrelatedtoeithertheattackerorthevictim.Thisisprobablyanexampleofkinselection(親屬選擇),whichfavorsthedevelopmentofbehavior.32．WhyareChurchillandOrwellmentionedatthebeginning?A．Toshowtheirpreferenceforpigs. B．Toaddsomerelatedbackgrounds.C．Tointroducethetopicofthetext. D．Topresenttheirattitudetoanimals.33．Whatcanwelearnaboutpigs’fights?A．Theylastalittlebitlonger. B．Theyhappenmoreofteninthewild.C．Pigswithmorepoundstendtobethevictims. D．Therewouldnormallybeaudiencesduringthefights.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reconciled”probablymeaninparagraph4?A．Caughtup. B．Madeup. C．Keptintouch. D．Changedintune.35．Whichofthefollowingreflectspigs’socialintelligence?A．Offeringcomforttovictimpigs. B．Formingspecialbondswithstrangers.C．Adjustingtheirbehavioraccordingly. D．Caringforotherswithselflessdevotion.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Itisthebeginningofanewschoolyear,butformany,itmaybetheirlast.Manysaythatsenioryearisthebestyearofhighschool,butbecareful.36.Herearethethingsthatyoushouldnotdoduringyourfinalyearofhighschool.Thefirstthingisprocrastinating.Itisabadhabit,anditisextremelyharmfulwhenyougettoyoursenioryear.Yoursenioryearisgoingtobebusywithschoolwork,volunteering,andcollegeapplications.37.Youneedtoplanyourschedulewiselysonotonlycanyougeteverythingyouneeddone,butyoucanalsoenjoysometimeforyourselforwithfriends.Thenextthingyoushouldnotdoisbeunhealthy.Beingunhealthyinbothmindandbodyisgoingtobehardtoavoidduringyoursenioryear.38,nottomentionallthestressthatthisyearisgoingtocauseyou.However,beinghealthywillhelpyougreatly.Gettingagoodnight’ssleep,eatinggoodfood,andexercisingcanhelpyourbodystayhealthy,whichwilloverallbenefityouandmakethedayseasier.39.Youcanreadabook,takeawarmbath,ortalktosomeone;justdosomethingthatwillcalmyoudown.40.Whileyoushouldbecarefulaboutyourschoolworkandhabits,rememberthatthisisyourlastyearofhighschool,soenjoyit.Giveyourselfsometimeforyourself.Thatcouldbejuststayinginandwatchingmovieswithyourfamily,orgoingtoapartywithyourfriends.A．Now,manyhighschoolstudentsprocrastinateB．ThatiswhyyoucannotprocrastinateduringthistimeC．Asforyourmentalhealth,makesureyoutaketimetorelaxD．Therewillbeall-nightersandatonofunhealthyeatinghabitsE．ThereissomethingyouhavetowatchoutforinyoursenioryearF．ThelastthingyoushouldavoidinyoursenioryearisbeingtooseriousG．Last,youshouldnotbetoomeantoyourfamilyduringyoursenioryear第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I’mHayley.IgraduatedfromYCISShanghaiin2021,andI’mnow41computerengineeringandeconomicsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinAmerica.Thisautumn,Iwill42mythirdyear.Inthesummertwoyearsago,Irememberbeingextremelyexcitedyetnervous,asIwasabouttobeginmyuniversity43.Iwasalsoquite44attheideaofbeingawayfromhomeforsolongforthefirsttimeinmylife.AsIsaidgoodbyetomyparentsattheairport,Ifeltamixof45andupset.Iwastravellingtoadifferentcontinentbymyself,withtwosuitcasesbesideme,andthe46tohaveanunforgettablecollegeexperience.Atschool,theremightbechallengingtimes.WhatifIdon’tmakeanyfriends?Whatifmyclassesget47?HowwillIdomylaundry?Yes,I’vebeentheretoo,and48thesequestions.Don’tworry;you’llmakefriends.Justlearnto49therightpeople.Classeswill,most50,becomeintense,especiallytowardsmidtermsandexams.Butit’sallright;weallcan51.Youwillhavealotofpeoplearoundyouwhocanhelp.It’s52toworryaboutthingslikethese.You’llslowly53thatyou’lltakeonthese54asyougo,andthattheywon’tbeasterrifyingasyouhad55.41．A．teaching B．studying C．explaining D．testing42．A．plan B．miss C．a(chǎn)void D．start43．A．a(chǎn)pplication B．tournament C．journey D．vacation44．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．a(chǎn)nxious C．disappointed D．shocked45．A．a(chǎn)nger B．hate C．respect D．fear46．A．luck B．patience C．determination D．freedom47．A．painful B．stressful C．meaningful D．peaceful48．A．commentedon B．escapedfrom C．thoughtabout D．broughtback49．A．hire B．pick C．interview D．a(chǎn)ppoint50．A．frequently B．encouragingly C．likely D．importantly51．A．dream B．relax C．enjoy D．survive52．A．difficult B．interesting C．normal D．unusual53．A．forget B．realize C．promise D．regret54．A．challenges B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．responsibilities D．jobs55．A．overcome B．a(chǎn)dvertised C．highlighted D．Imagined第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,theNationalRollerSkatingChampionshipswasheldinLishui,Zhejiang.QinYuqing,amemberofthenationalfreestylerollerskatingteam,gainedan56(impress)triumph,whichmarkedherdebutintheadultdivisionofcompetitiveevents.Dressedinastunningclothesinspiredbythecelestial(天上的)singersanddancers,57(refer)toasFlyingApsaras(飛天仙子),depictedinthemuralsofDunhuang’sMogaoGrottoeslocatedinGansuprovinceinNorthwestChina,Qinfascinatedtheaudiencewithherdazzlingskatingperformance.Bornintheyear2004,thisyoungenthusiastofrollerskatingandtraditionalChineseculturehasalreadysecurednumerous58(victory)incompetitions.Qinbeganherrollerskatingjourneywhenshewasjust6yearsold.Shefelt59indescribablebondtorollerskating,andrecognizingherpassion,herparentsswiftlyenrolledherinthesport.Fromthatmomenton,sheappliedherself60dailypracticewithconsiderableenergy.61(step)ontothecompetitionstageinitiallybroughtaboutnervousnessandmis-takesforQin,resultinginsetbacks.Sherecalledamomentwhenshefellinthemiddleofacompetition,experiencingapangof62(embarrass),butquicklyadjustinghermindset.“Failureisokay.63mattersisn’twhetheryoustumble,butwhetheryoustandupagain.”Since2015,Qin64(commit)herselftothepreservationandpromotionofChineseculture.ToensurethattheeleganceofChineseculturewasperfectlydisplayedinrollerskatingcompetitions,Qinhasinvestedalotoftimeandenergy.Shesaid,“Idesiretobemorethanjustarollerskater;IaimtobeanambassadorofChineseculture,upholdingandadvancing65(China)magnificentheritagethroughtheintegrationofrollerskatingandtraditionalaesthetics(美學(xué)).”第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假如你是李華，收到外國好友Tom的來信，他們學(xué)校將舉辦外同歌曲欣賞活動(dòng)，他負(fù)責(zé)中國板塊，想請(qǐng)你提供建議。請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.提供建議；2.表達(dá)期待。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasachillyFridaynight,andIhadjustreturnedfromclimbingoneoftheredrocksofSedona.MyfathertelephonedmeasIwalkedthroughthearchestomydormroomandtoldmethatmymotherhadbeeninaterriblecarcrashandhadbeentakentotheintensivecareunit(重癥監(jiān)護(hù)病房)ofanearbyhospital.WhenIgottothehospital,myfatherledmedownawidehallwaywithmachinesallaround.Astrongsmellofmedicinebroughtasickfeelingtomyalreadytuningstomach.AsIturnedintomymother’sward,thecadaverous(形容枯槁的)conditionofherbodyshockedme.Herfacehadswollen,hereyeshadhugedarkbruise,andshehadtubesdownherthroatandinherarms.Gentlyholdinghercoldswollenhands,Isaid“hi”inacalmvoice,controllingmyurgetocryout.Shekeptlookingatmeasshepoundedherhandagainstthebed,lookingpainful.Iturnedmyfaceawayfromher,tryingtohidethetearsthatwererollingdownmyface.ThatwaswhenitstruckmethatIreallymightlosemymother.Fromthatnighton,mylifecompletelychanged.Uptothatpoint,I’dhadtheluxuryofjustbeingakid,havingtodealwithonlytheexaggeratedmelodramasofteenagelife.Asmymotherstruggledfirsttostayaliveandthentorelearntowalk,mysenseofprioritieschangedsharply.Mymotherneededme.Thetrialsandtroubleofmydailylifeatschool,whichhadseemedsoimportantbefore,nowappearedinsignificant.MymotherandIhadfaceddeathtogether,andlifetookonanewmeaningforbothofus.Afteraweekoftreatmentinintensivecare,mymother’sconditionimprovedenoughtobemovedtoaregularhospitalward.Shewasfinallyoutofdangerbut,becauseherlegshadbeencrushed,therewasdoubtwhethershewouldbeabletowalkagain.Iwasjustgratefulthatshewasalive.Twomonthslater,asortofhospitalsuitewassetupinourfamilyroom,andshewasallowedtocomehome.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右：2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Mymother’sreturnhomewasablessingforusall,butitmeantsomeunaccustomedresponsibilitiesforme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Mymother’srelianceonmechangedourrelationship.____________________________________________________________________________________________【贏在高考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年高考英語模擬卷（新高考七省專用）黃金卷04（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．（2024·河北石家莊·校聯(lián)考三模）Whoiswearingayellowdress?A．MissCake. B．Mrs.Smith. C．Mrs.Smart.【答案】B【原文】M:IsthatwomanintheyellowdressMissCake,ournewEnglishteacher?W:No.ThatisBobSmith’smom.SheismeetingwithMrs.SmarttodiscussBob’srecentbehavior.M:Yes.Hefellasleepinclassyesterday.2．（2023·河北石家莊·高三正定中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中）WhatisJennifergoingtodothisSaturday?A．Seeadoctor. B．Gotochurch. C．Gotothecinema.【答案】C【原文】M:Hey,Ranae.Doyouknowwherethechurchis?It’ssaidthatthereisamovietheaternexttoit.IpromisedJennifertoseeafilmwithherthisSaturday.W:Itisalsonearahospital.Okay,writedownthesedirectionssoyoudon’tgetlost.3．（2023·河北石家莊·高三正定中學(xué)校聯(lián)考期中）Howmanygallonsofgasareputintothecar?A．15. B．45. C．50.【答案】A【原文】M:Welcomemadam.W:Canyoufillthecarupforme,please?M:Yes.Er...3dollarspergallon.Yourtotalis45dollars.W:Hereis50dollars,andkeepthechange.4．（2024·吉林·統(tǒng)考一模）Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A．Inatown. B．Inthemountains. C．Onsomebeaches.【答案】B【原文】W:Hey,Bill.Diditfeelgreattotravelsomewherewarm?M:Oh,yes.IloveNewYear’scelebrationsinthecity,butvisitingsmallislandbeacheswasperfect.W:Thatsoundsgreat.Ilefttowntogoskiing—theweatherinthemountainswassosnowyandcold!5．（2023·福建三明·高三校聯(lián)考期中）Whatwillthespeakersdo?A．Visitthemuseum. B．Gotothemovietheater. C．Doascienceexperiment.【答案】A【原文】M:What’syourplanforthethree-dayholiday,Polly?W:Ihaven’tgotanyplansyet.Maybejustwatchsomemoviesathome.M:There’sasciencefairatthepublicmuseum.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Yes,I’dloveto.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答6~7小題。6．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A．Tofindajob. B．Totakeaclass. C．Tomeethisfriend.【答案】6．C7．C【原文】M:Thisafternoon,ImustgettoJacob’shouseon14thStreetinthecitycenter.ButIdon’twanttodriveintherushhour.W:Oh,it’seasy!Gotothe96thStreetstationandtakethesubwaydowntown.You’llarriveatthe14thStreetstationin20minutes.Andyouwon’tevenhavetochangetoabus.M:That’sthenewsubwayline.W:Indeed.WasJacobyourfriendfromschool?M:Yes.Hewasmyclassmateinhighschool.Now,hewantstotellmeabouthisnewjob.W:Cool.Havefun!聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答8~9小題。8．Whatdoesthemanprobablyfinddifficult?A．Math. B．History. C．Writing.9．Whywillthemanchoosetobealawyer?A．Helikestohelpothers.B．Theprofessionispopular.C．Manypeopleareinneedofhelp.【答案】8．C9．A【原文】W:Howdoyougettoschool?M:Well,Igetthereonfoot.Ittakes10minutestoarriveatmyschool.W:Oh,that’sgood.Doyoulikeschool?M:Yes,myfavoriteclassesaremath,scienceandhistory,butwritinglongpapersisnotmyspecialty.W:Andwhatprofessionsdoyoulike?M:Idon’tknow.MaybeI’llbealawyer.W:Oh,that’sawonderfulprofession.You’llbeabletohelppeopleinneed.M:Yes,it’snicetodefendpeoplewhogetintrouble.（2024·重慶·高三統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答10~12小題。10．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingalecture.B．Organizingaworkshop.11．Whydoesthewomanvolunteerinacharityevent?A．Tofollowacommontrend.B．Tohelpraisemoney.C．Toexperiencedifferentroles.12．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm-makingworkshop?A．Wonderful. B．Demanding C．Boring.【答案】10．C11．B12．A【原文】M:Sarah,thankyouforsparingsometimetochatwithmetoday.W:You’rewelcome,Bill.Happytobehere.M:Iheardyourecentlytookpartinacharityevent.Isthisbecomingacommontrendinyourindustry?W:Well,inthisparticularevent,Ivolunteeredmytimeforagoodcause.Whilemyparticipationwasunpaid,theeventraisedfundsforacharitableorganization.M:I’venoticedyou’veworkedacrossvariousmediumslikefilm,TV,andevendigitalplatforms.W:Yes,Ienjoyexploringdifferentwaysofstorytelling.Itkeepsmecreativelystimulatedandallowsmetotakeondifferentroles.M:I’vealsoheardaboutthefilm-makingworkshopyouattended.Howwasthatexperience?W:Itwastrulyamazing.Ihadtheopportunitytoteachambitiousactorsandworkwithtalentedindustryprofessionals.Theworkshopscoveredvariousaspectsoffilmmaking,providingawell-roundedunderstandingoftheskill.M:Thankyouforsharing,Sarah.We’reexcitedtoseeyourupcomingprojects.（2023·四川成都·高三棠湖中學(xué)?？计谥校┞犗旅嬉欢屋^長對(duì)話，回答13~16小題。13．Howmanylanguagescanthewomanspeak?A．2. B．3. C