Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+Listening+and+Talking 高一英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

ListeningandTalkingReportsafetyinstructionsaccordingtodifferentdisasters.Bytheendofthisperiod,studentswillbeableto12345KnowsomenewwordsandexpressionsSummarisethemainideaoftheconversation.Arousetheawarenessofdisasterprevention.……Objectives:Talkaboutwhatyouwilldowhenfacingdisasters.floodStep1Lead-infireearthquakeKeyWordsandPhrasespowerofspeech語言能力nuclear/wind/solarpower核能/風能/太陽能powerfailure停電1.powern.電力供應；能量；力量Amanshouldrelyuponhisownpower.人類應該依靠自身的力量。Suchthingsaren'twithinmypower.這些事不在我力可能及的范圍之內。The

townwasblackedoutduetopowerfailure.這個城鎮(zhèn)由于停電變得一片漆黑。Step3LanguagePoints【即學活用】句型轉換

Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhichWhatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____？A.givenout B.putout C.heldup D.usedup2.gooff爆炸；走火；離開Afewminuteslaterthebombwentoff,destroyingthevehicle.炸彈幾分鐘后爆炸，炸毀了那輛車。Boysatthatageshouldbeabletoexploreandgooffontheirown,goonbikerides,getintomischief.那個年齡的男孩應該可以自己出去闖，也可以騎車出游，還可以調皮搗蛋。goafter追求；謀求；追趕；設法獲得goahead前進；干吧；說吧goup上漲；上升；攀登；增加goagainst違反；違背；對……不利goby流逝；根據……決定goover檢查，審查；復習，重溫goallouttodo...全力去做……gowithout忍受某事物的缺乏【即學活用】短語填空：goahead，goafter，gooff，goby，goagainst(1)Thenthefirealarm________.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.(2)Astime_______,theyrealizedtheimportance.(3)Thoughthings___________Mary，shewentontrying.(4)Shestartsto_______Jackwhenheappears.(5)—ShallIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—Sure,_________.It’sreallyhothere.wentoffwentbywentagainstgoaftergoaheadStaycalm.(P53)

保持鎮(zhèn)靜。calm

/kɑ??m/

(1)

adj.

鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的；（天氣）無風的；（海洋）風平浪靜的搭配

remain/stay/keepcalm

保持鎮(zhèn)靜例句

Hecanalwayskeepcalm,whateverhappens.

不論發(fā)生什么事情，他總能保持鎮(zhèn)靜。(2)vt.使平靜；使鎮(zhèn)靜搭配

calm...down

使……平靜（或安靜、鎮(zhèn)靜）calmdown

平靜，安靜，鎮(zhèn)靜例句

Ifyoufeelnervousoranxious,trytakingadeepbreathtocalmyourselfdown.

你如果感到緊張或焦慮，試著做一下深呼吸使自己平靜下來。1

firstaidkit(P53)

急救箱aid

/e?d/

(1)n.

援助；幫助；救援物資搭配firstaid

急救

inaidof

...

為了幫助……

例句

Beinggivenfirstaidatthesceneoftheaccidentsavedhislife.

他在事故現場得到急救，這救了他的命。TheUnitedNationsprovidedeconomicaidtopeopleintheearthquake-hitarea.

聯合國向地震災區(qū)的人們提供了經濟援助。Holkeronceagainopensitsgardensinaidofthedisadvantaged.

為了幫助弱勢群體，霍克再次開放花園。2PrepareforadisasterStep2ListeningandTalkingThinkwhatyoushouldprepareforanunexpecteddisasterandworkoutsafetyinstructions.DiscussionwaterfoodradioflashlightfirstaidkitPractiseonebyoneRole-playtheconversationwithyourpartners.ExampleWhatifanearthquakehappened?Whatwouldyoudo?________________________________________________________________________________________目標一:TogetthelanguagestructuresonhowtogivesafetyinstructionsbylisteningActivity1:LookthroughP53,writedownthenewwordsinboldandthenewphrases,readtheminpairs,andthenlet’ssharetheiruse.power,pipe,emergency,calm,aid,kit,firstaidkitActivity2:Listentotheconversationandselectthecorrectanswer.1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheteacher'soffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Atthepolicestation.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtopreventnaturaldisasters.B.Howtopredicttheearthquake.C.Earthquakesafetytips.Activity3:Accordingtothetable,predictwhatweshoulddobefore,duringandafteranearthquake.BeforeanearthquakeMakeasafetylistof___________,___________,and_____________.Duringanearthquake(inabuilding)Rememberto“_______,_______,and_________”Duringanearthquake(outdoors)Gotoa(n)______spaceawayfrom__________,_________orpowerlines.Afteranearthquake(ifyou'retrapped)Usea(n)__________togethelp.Taponapipeor______orwhistleforhelp.KeySentences1.Thisis

becausethejuicefromtomatoesisreallygoodformakingsurfacesclean!這是因為西紅柿汁對清潔表面非常有益！Thisisbecauseeverythingisconnected.這是因為所有的事情都是相互關聯的。Hewassenttothehospital.That’sbecausehewasill.他被送到醫(yī)院，是因為他生病了。Thereasonwasthatyoudon’ttrusther.原因是你不信任她。Hewasill.That’swhyhewassenttothehospital.他病了，所以被送到醫(yī)院來。This/Thatisbecause...這/那是因為……This/Thatiswhy...這/那就是為什么……Thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……【即學活用】（1）語法填空①Thisis____theycannotbeusedeverywhere.②Thisis________nothingfocusesmindsfasterthanawar.③Thereason_____thelawyerswerewary(謹慎的)wasthate-mailcannotbedestroyed.④Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis_______aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.Hewasill,whichwaswhyhedidn’tcometoschool.(用because改寫)______________________________________________.（2）同義句改寫whybecausewhybecauseHedidn’tcometoschool,whichwasbecausehewasill【即學活用】(1)_______________(如有必要),weshallgohomeatonce.(2)—Haveyougotanyplansforthecomingbirthday?—Yes.______________(如果可能),I’mgoingtotrybungeejumping.(3)____________________________(當過馬路的時候),

youshouldbecareful.If(itis)necessaryIf(itis)possibleWhen(youare)crossingtheroad完成句子Chooseadisasterandpreparea