GB/T 44224-2024二次電池和電池組化學(xué)物質(zhì)的符號標(biāo)識(shí)

ICS

29.220.20

CCS

K84

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44224—2024

二次電池和電池組化學(xué)物質(zhì)的

符號標(biāo)識(shí)

Secondarycellsandbatteries—Markingsymbolsforidentificationoftheir

chemistry

（IEC62902:2019,MOD）

2024-07-24發(fā)布2025-02-01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

GB/T44224—2024

目次

前言

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1

范圍

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2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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1

3

術(shù)語和定義

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1

4

應(yīng)用原則

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3

4.1

通則

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3

4.2

電化學(xué)體系電池的標(biāo)識(shí)

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3

4.3

標(biāo)識(shí)在電池上的應(yīng)用

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3

5

標(biāo)識(shí)

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3

5.1

無回收符號的標(biāo)識(shí)

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3

5.2

有回收符號的標(biāo)識(shí)

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5

5.3

背景顏色

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7

5.4

標(biāo)識(shí)和符號的設(shè)計(jì)

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7

6

標(biāo)識(shí)的耐久性

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10

6.1

通則

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10

6.2

測試方法

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10

6.3

判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

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7

檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則

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10

附錄A（資料性）

標(biāo)識(shí)背景顏色

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11

A.1

概述

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A.2

背景顏色的定義

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11

參考文獻(xiàn)

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Ⅰ

GB/T44224—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件修改采用IEC62902:2019《二次電池和電池組化學(xué)物質(zhì)的符號標(biāo)識(shí)》。

本文件與IEC62902:2019相比做了下述結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整：

—增加了第7章，IEC62902:2019中無對應(yīng)章條。

本文件與IEC62902:2019的技術(shù)差異及其原因如下：

—更改了范圍（見第1章），適用于我國電池產(chǎn)品；

—更改了術(shù)語的定義（見3.11、3.12），按照我國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中的術(shù)語和定義進(jìn)行修改；

—?jiǎng)h除了IEC62902:2019中的術(shù)語（見IEC62902:2019中的3.2、3.6），術(shù)語不適用于本文件；

—更改了測試方法的一般要求（見6.2.1），適應(yīng)國內(nèi)蓄電池行業(yè)技術(shù)現(xiàn)狀；

—更改了標(biāo)識(shí)耐久性的測試方法（見6.2.2、6.2.3、6.2.4），明確在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)的擦拭次數(shù)，規(guī)

范檢測方法；

—增加了檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則（見第7章），給出標(biāo)識(shí)耐久性的檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則，確定標(biāo)識(shí)耐久性的檢驗(yàn)要求。

本文件做了下列編輯性改動(dòng)：

—?jiǎng)h除了IEC62902:2019中的術(shù)語注2（見IEC62902:2019中的3.16），注2不適用于本文件；

—增加了術(shù)語中的注（見3.9），方便對本文件的理解；

—將術(shù)語中的解釋內(nèi)容修改為注（見3.10），適用于我國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的編寫方法；

—?jiǎng)h除了IEC62902：2019中的注（見5.2.1），本文件不涉及其他國家和地區(qū)；

—?jiǎng)h除了IEC62902：2019中的ISO7000在本文件中年代號的引用（見5.2.1），ISO7000：

2004已更新為SO7000：2019，本文件所引用內(nèi)容無差異；

—增加了表注，更改了確定測試標(biāo)志（見6.1中表2），方便對本文件的理解。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國電器工業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)提出。

本文件由全國鉛酸蓄電池標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)（SAC/TC69）歸口。

本文件起草單位：江蘇海寶新能源有限公司、安徽理士電源技術(shù)有限公司、華富（江蘇）鋰電新技

術(shù)有限公司、浙江古越電源有限公司、天能電池集團(tuán)股份有限公司、超威電源集團(tuán)有限公司、華宇新能

源科技有限公司、浙江超威貝特瑞科技有限公司、廣州巨灣技研有限公司、湖南青沖新材料股份有限公

司、深圳市優(yōu)貝特科技有限公司、惠州市樂億通科技股份有限公司、河北奧冠電源有限責(zé)任公司、深圳

市新昊青科技有限公司、湖北華中電力科技開發(fā)有限責(zé)任公司、沈陽蓄電池研究所有限責(zé)任公司。

本文件主要起草人：沈煜婷、董捷、朱明海、陸佳、張昊、李娟、黃鑌、吳亮、王卓、王建存、

李杰、鄒權(quán)福、孟祥輝、孫昊、劉行波、欒云東、周亞雷、相升林、邱旭山、劉亮、楊海濤。

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GB/T44224—2024

二次電池和電池組化學(xué)物質(zhì)的

符號標(biāo)識(shí)

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了二次電池和電池組化學(xué)物質(zhì)符號標(biāo)識(shí)的應(yīng)用原則、標(biāo)識(shí)、標(biāo)識(shí)的耐久性、檢驗(yàn)方法和

判定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

本文件適用于鉛酸蓄電池、鋰離子蓄電池、鋰金屬蓄電池、鎘鎳蓄電池、金屬氫化物鎳蓄電池、電

池組、蓄電池模塊和整體電池的符號標(biāo)識(shí)。

本文件也適用于識(shí)別二次電池和電池組在安裝、調(diào)整、退役階段的化學(xué)性質(zhì)。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T2900.41—2008電工術(shù)語原電池和蓄電池

GB/T15565—2020圖形符號術(shù)語

ISO7000設(shè)備上使用的圖形符號注冊符號（Graphicalsymbolsforuseonequipment—

Registeredsymbols）

注：GB/T16273.1—2008

設(shè)備用圖形符號