高中英語 Module 3 The violence of nature Period Two Vocabulary and Listening同步精練 外研版必修3

Module3TheviolenceofnaturePeriodTwoVocabularyandListening；EverydayEnglish；Function；SpeakingandWriting同步精練（外研版必修3，課標(biāo)通用）時(shí)間：30分鐘Ⅰ.選詞填空eq\x(terrifying；ruin；thankfully；previous；hopefully)1．Wewaited________forhisanswer.2.Thewholeblocksofthecitywerein________afterwar.3.Itwas30yearsbeforehetoldanyoneofhis________experience.4.Doyouhaveany________experienceofthistypeofwork?5.________，ithasatlaststoppedraining.答案1.hopefully2.ruins3.terrifying4.previous5.ThankfullyⅡ.完成句子1．那伙搶劫犯放火燒掉了那座大樓。 Therobbers________thebuilding.2．他本周有可能到北京去嗎？ Isthere________thathewillgotoBeijingthisweek?3．那棵小樹來回?fù)u動(dòng)著。 Theyoungtreeismoving________.4．幸運(yùn)的是，他沒有把此事告訴老師。 ________，hedidn'ttellittotheteacher.5．大火撲滅之后，工廠只剩下個(gè)空架子了。 Onlytheshellofthefactorywasleftafterthefirehadbeen________.答案1.setfireto2.anypossibility3.fromsidetoside4.Luckily/Fortunately5.putoutⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury，________itneedsthesupportoftheneighbors. A．naturally B．economically C．especially D．luckily 答案B[句意：雖然這個(gè)國(guó)家在政治上已經(jīng)獨(dú)立了一個(gè)多世紀(jì)，但是在經(jīng)濟(jì)上還需要鄰國(guó)的幫助。economically在經(jīng)濟(jì)上，符合句意。]2．Itrainedcontinuouslyforsevendays,completely________ourholiday. A．ruined B．toruin C．ruining D．ruins 答案C[句意：雨不停地下了7天，把我們的假期完全破壞了。ruin“破壞，毀滅”，在此用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。]3．Herhouse________at6o'clockthismorningandit________foraboutanhour. A．wasonfire；caughtfire B．caughtfire；wasonfire C．hadcaughtfire；hadbeenonfire D．caughtafire；wasonfire 答案B[catchfire強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，常與時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用；beonfire則強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)的狀態(tài)，可與時(shí)間段連用。由時(shí)間狀語可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。]4．He________thefirewithabasinofwater. A．putaway B．putout C．putdown D．putoff 答案B[putaway收拾起來；putdown放下；putout撲滅；putoff推遲。B項(xiàng)符合句意。]5．Thechildisrunning________inthegarden. A．shouldertoshoulder B．sidebyside C．fromsidetoside D．fromdoortodoor 答案C[shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地；sidebyside肩并肩地；fromsidetoside來回，從一邊到另一邊；fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶。根據(jù)句意可知選C。]6．—Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents? —________，Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea. A．Really B．Obviously C．Actually D．Generally 答案D[副詞放在句首作狀語，根據(jù)句意可知用generally，表示“總的來說，一般來說”。]7．Ourschoolisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill________havebeenworkedoutbytheendofnextweek. A．hopefully B．immediately C．sadly D．unfortunately 答案A[句意：我們學(xué)校正在討論這個(gè)問題。在下周末之前有望解決它。hopefully“有希望的”；immediately“立即；馬上”；sadly“傷心地”；unfortunately“不幸地”。]8．Afterthebigearthquake,hishousewascompletely________，sohehadtobuildanewone________theoldhousestood. A．damaged；which B．destroyed；where C．ruined；when D．hurt；that 答案B[第一個(gè)空可用destroyed和ruined，destroy和ruin均表示“完全破壞”；第二空用where,where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。]9．—Mr.Wangwascaughtinasnowstormyesterday. —Ihaveknownthat，and________hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed. A．hopefully B．fortunately C．thankfully D．unfortunately 答案D[由“他的新汽車被徹底毀了”可知unfortunately切題。]10．Thedoctorwarnedthepatient________. A．a(chǎn)gainstsmoking B．nottosmoke C．oftheharmofsmoking D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove 答案D[warnsb后可跟againstdoingsth,nottodosth和ofsth，表示同一個(gè)意思。]11．AsfarasIsee，________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthis time. A．it；that B．there；that C．it；whether D．there；whether 答案B[句意：據(jù)我看來，他這次不可能贏得這場(chǎng)網(wǎng)球比賽。此句為“Thereisnopossibilitythat”句式，表示“沒有……的可能性”．其中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。]12．________，peoplearebeginningtorealizehowseriousthissituationis. A．Fortunate B．Fortunately C．Beingfortunate D．Beingfortunately 答案B[fortunately幸運(yùn)地。副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。]Ⅳ.閱讀理解Theearthquakeaffectedthestudentsofthedestroyedareasinmanyways:losingparents,beingscaredandfeelinglonely.Howcanwehelpthem？TeensreportertalkedwithLinDan,theprogramdirectoroftheSunshineinYourHeartProjectattheRedCrossSocietyofChina.Howwilltheearthquakeaffecttheteenagersmentally?They'llhavefeelingsoffear,angerandfeeltheyarenotsafe.Theywillfindithardtofocus.Theywilltendtocryandshoutandtremble.Andtheymightbeafraidtobealone.Whatwillhappeniftheyarenothelped?Theteenagerswillfindithardtoliveinabalancedway.Ifthingsgetworse,theymightnotbeabletofocusontheirstudies.Theymightgiveuponlife.Howcanwehelpthemovercometheseproblems?Thefirstthingistobuilduptrustwiththem.Showyoursympathyandsadness,andbetheirfriends.Thenyouhavetogivethemasenseofsafety.Tellthemthatthere'sasolutiontoeveryproblem.Thirdly,trytosatisfytheirpsychologicalneeds.Beagoodlistenerifheorsheneedstotalk.SomeofuswerenotdirectlyaffectedbythequakebuthaveseenimagesonTVandfeelscared.Whatshouldwedo?Talkwithanadultorshareyourfeelingswithsomeonewhomightfeelsimilar.Ifthisdoesn'thelp,thenyoushouldseeadoctorforprofessionalhelp.1．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage? A．Thescarecausedbytheearthquake. B．Dealingwiththepainleftbehindaftertheearthquake. C．Howtogetasenseofsafety. D．Thepsychologicalneeds. 答案B[主旨大意題。文章主要論述了如何消除震后人們的傷痛、恐懼等心理問題，故選B項(xiàng)。]2．Theearthquakewillaffecttheteenagersmentally.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotincluded? A．They'lltendtocryandshoutandtremble. B．Theymaybeafraidtobealone. C．They'llfeelunsafe. D．They'llfeelsympathetic. 答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。]3．Theunderlinedword“psychological”inParagraph7isclosestmeaningto“________”． A．mental B．physical C．material D．professional答案A[詞義猜測(cè)題。文章主要講了地震給人們?cè)斐傻男睦?、精神問題以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題，故我們也要盡力滿足他們的心理或精神需求。mental精神的；physical身體的，物理的；material物質(zhì)的；professional專業(yè)的。]4．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．thescarecausedbytheearthquakecanberelievedquicklyB．seeingadoctoristhemostimportantmeasuretodealwiththeproblemsC．theimagesonTVcanalsoaffectpeopleandevencauseproblemsD．tohelpthemovercometheseproblems,weshouldalwaystalkwiththem答案C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段可知C項(xiàng)正確。]V．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WeliveintheInternetagewhenmuchbusinessisconductedonline.Howshallwemarkthespecialoccasions？__1__Therearenumerouswebsitesavailableonlinethatspecializeinelectroniccards，ore-cardsinshort.__2__Cardshavebeenapopularwaytoexpressone'sfeelingsandgratitude.Earlier，thereweretraditionalcardshandpickedforspecialoccasionsbutnow，thosearebeingreplacedbye-cards.E-cardsarefriendlyintheworld，whichmeansyoucansendthemtoanyonearoundtheworld，toyourfriends，relatives，family，cousins，children，colleaguesandnumerousothers.__3__ThereareThankYouCards，BirthdayCards，InvitationCards，RomanticCards，SeasonalCardsCongratulationCards，andCardsForSpecialEvents.Inotherwords，youhavecardsforanyoccasion.Manysitesofferthecardsfree.__4__Almostallthee-cardsareavailableonlineforprint.Ifyouhaveanofficepartyandwanttomakeitexceptional，printableInvitationCardsarenotdifficulttofind.YoucanalsogivethemprintableThankYouCardsandthenCongratulationCardstohonorthebestcolleaguesfortheircontributionsandefforts.__5__Justregisterwithanonlinee-cardwebsite，lookthroughthedifferentkindsofcards，selectyourcards，downloadandprintthecardsyoulike.Yougeteverything，basicallynothingspentatyour