高中PEP一年級(jí)英語試題(答案和解釋)

高中PEP一年級(jí)英語試題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichoftheseisthecorrectwaytoexpressasuggestion?A.Let’sgoingtothebeach.B.Let’sgotothebeach.C.Let’stogotothebeach.D.Let’sgoestothebeach.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Sherunsmorefastthanhim.B.Sherunsfasterthanhim.C.Sherunsmostfastthanhim.D.Sherunsfastlythanhim.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheisenoughtallthatshecanreachtheshelf.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof“much”or“many”?A.Ihavemanybooks.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemanymoney.D.Ihavemuchbooks.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heeatsbreakfasteveryday.B.Hewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.D.Heiseatingbreakfastnow.7.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.B.Igoingtostudytonight.C.Iamgoingstudytonight.D.Iamtogoingstudytonight.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforthreeyears.C.ShestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.D.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.9.Lastsummer,I__________(decide)totraveltoanewcity.I__________(plan)mytripcarefullybecauseit__________(be)myfirsttimetravelingalone.First,I__________(book)mytrainticketonline,thenI__________(prepare)alistofthingstobring.I__________(arrive)atthecityintheafternoon.Theweather__________(be)sunny,andthestreets__________(be)crowded.I__________(visit)manyfamousplaces,includingthecitymuseumandthepark.I__________(take)lotsofpicturesand__________(enjoy)mytripverymuch.10.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen11.I______(never/try)sushibefore,butI______(love)itnow.12.Thebook__________(be)onthetableismineI__________(borrow)itfromthelibraryyesterday.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincethreeyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincethreeyearsago.C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.D.Ihaveknownhersince10years.14.Whichsentencecontainsanerror?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Hedoesnotlikeapples.C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.D.Iliketoreadbooks.15.IfI__________(1)(have)morefreetime,I__________(2)(travel)aroundtheworld.Lastyear,I__________(3)(go)toPariswithmyfamily,butI__________(4)(not/have)enoughtimetovisitalltheplacesI__________(5)(want)tosee.I__________(6)(think)ifI__________(7)(stay)thereabitlonger,I__________(8)(be)abletovisitmoreattractions.16.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?A.QuicklyB.JumpC.BeautifulD.Run17.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.HeistallerthanIam.C.HeismosttallerthanIam.D.HeistallthanIam.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsanerrorinsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainsthelessonclearly.B.Thestudentsstudyhardfortheexam.C.Heliketoreadbooksinhisfreetime.D.Theyalwaysarriveontime.19.Bythetimewe______(arrive),themovie______(start).20.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andthejourney__________(3)aboutfivehours.Whenwe__________(4)tothemountainvillage,theweather__________(5)perfectforhiking.We__________(6)tothetopofthemountainand__________(7)abeautifulviewofthevalley.Intheevening,we__________(8)somedeliciouslocalfoodatasmallrestaurant.Afterthat,we__________(9)bythefireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)agreattrip.21.I__________(1)__________(enjoy)themoviewewatchedlastnight.Theplot__________(2)__________(be)boring,andtheacting__________(3)__________(be)awful.I__________(4)__________(recommend)ittomyfriends,butI__________(5)__________(want)towastetheirtime.22.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.23.Whatisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BadestD.Worst24.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepastperfecttense?A.BythetimeIarrived,theyhadleft.B.BythetimeIarrived,theyleave.C.BythetimeIarrived,theywereleaving.D.BythetimeIarrived,theyhaveleft.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Heisbetterthanme.B.Heismorebetterthanme.C.Heisbestthanme.D.Heismoregoodthanme.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.IhadatebreakfastbeforeIleft.B.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.C.IeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.D.IhaveeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AmIalwayshappy?D.AlwaysIamhappy.29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thiscoffeeisenoughhottodrink.C.Thiscoffeeishotenoughtodrink.D.Thiscoffeeishottootodrink.30.Bytheendofthisyear,I__________(read)tenbooksformyEnglishclassI__________(already,finish)fivebooks,andI__________(plan)toreadtheremainingfiveinthenextfewmonthsI__________(enjoy)thebooksI__________(read)sofar.31.Tomandhisfriends______(plan)atriptothezoonextweekendThey______(want)toseethepandasbecausethey______(be)verycuteTom______(ask)hisparentsifhe______(can)go,andthey______(say)yesHisfriendJack______(already/buy)thetickets,sothey______(not/have)towaitinline.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"most"toexpressthemajorityofsomething?A.Mostofthestudentsareabsenttoday.B.Mostofthestudentareabsenttoday.C.Mostthestudentsareabsenttoday.D.Themoststudentsareabsenttoday.33.Lastweekend,we__________(go)toaconcert.It__________(be)arockconcert,andthemusic__________(sound)amazing.Thesinger__________(sing)manypopularsongs,andtheaudience__________(cheer)loudly.We__________(enjoy)theconcertverymuch.Aftertheshow,we__________(take)somephotostoremembertheevening.34.Mysister__________(1)tothegymeveryMondayandWednesday.She__________(2)fitnessverymuch.Thismorning,she__________(3)foranhourbeforebreakfast.I__________(4)tojoinhernexttimebecauseI__________(5)liketoexercisetoo.35.He__________(already,finish)hishomeworkwhenI__________(call)himlastnight.36.He__________tohisgrandmother’shouselastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing37.I__________(try)tofinishmyhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)meI__________(tell)himthatI__________(be)busy,buthe__________(invite)metogotothemovies.38.I__________(1)(be)reallytiredyesterday,soI__________(2)(decide)totakeabreak.I__________(3)(sit)onthecouchand__________(4)(watch)amovie.It__________(5)(be)arelaxingafternoon.39.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thejoboffer.It__________(3)(be)agreatopportunityforcareerdevelopment.However,Iknowyou__________(4)(prefer)tostayinyourcurrentposition,soI__________(5)(understand)yourdecision.40.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iwillmeethimtomorrow.B.Imeetshimtomorrow.C.Imeethimtomorrow.D.Iwillmeetinghimtomorrow.41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothecinemalastnight?B.Didyougotothecinemalastnight?C.Doyouwenttothecinemalastnight?D.Wentyoutothecinemalastnight?42.We__________(arrive)atthecinemaearly,butthere__________(be)alonglineattheticketcounterWhenwe__________(finally,buy)ourtickets,themovie__________(already,start),sowe__________(rush)toourseatsFortunately,we__________(catch)themainpartofthefilm,andit__________(be)reallyexcitingAfterthemovie,we__________(talk)abouttheplotforawhilebeforewe__________(leave).43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thissoupistoohottodrink.B.Thissouptooishottodrink.C.Thissoupishottootodrink.D.Thissoupistohottoodrink.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastyear.B.Ihavevisitthatmuseumlastyear.C.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.D.Ivisitthatmuseum.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectformoftheword“good”?A.Sheisthemoregoodstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteacherexplainthelesson.B.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.C.Theteacherexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.BetterB.BestC.GooderD.Moregood48.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Sheisfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.49.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebefore.Themountains__________(be)coveredwithsnow,andthesky__________(look)veryclear.It__________(be)agreatexperience.50.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IamstudyEnglishnow.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IstudyingEnglishnow.D.IstudiesEnglishnow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Let’sgotothebeach.

解釋："Let’s"isshortfor"letus,"andisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,"go."第2題

答案：B.Sherunsfasterthanhim.

解釋："Faster"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast."第3題

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋："Enough"comesaftertheadjective"tall"tomean"sufficient."第4題

答案：B.Ihavetwochildren.

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第5題

答案：A.Ihavemanybooks.

解釋：“Many”isusedwithcountablenouns(like“books”),while“much”isusedwithuncountablenouns(like“money”).第6題

答案：C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat."第7題

答案：A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforexpressingafutureplanis:subject+am/are/is+goingto+verb.第8題

答案：A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthathavebeencompletedatsomepointinthepast,butstillhaverelevanceinthepresent.Thestructureis"has/have+pastparticiple,"andinthiscase,"studied"isthecorrectpastparticipleof第9題

答案：1.decided2.planned3.was4.booked5.prepared6.arrived7.was8.were9.visited10.took11.enjoyed

解釋：1.使用過去時(shí)“decided”表示過去的決定。-2.使用過去時(shí)“planned”表示過去的計(jì)劃。-3.使用過去時(shí)“was”表示過去的情況。-4.使用過去時(shí)“booked”表示過去完成的預(yù)訂。-5.使用過去時(shí)“prepared”表示過去的準(zhǔn)備。-6.使用過去時(shí)“arrived”表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-7.使用過去時(shí)“was”描述當(dāng)時(shí)的天氣。-8.使用過去時(shí)“were”描述當(dāng)時(shí)街道的情況。-9.使用過去時(shí)“visited”表示參觀的動(dòng)作。-10.使用過去時(shí)“第10題

答案：B.Boxes

解釋："Boxes"isthecorrectpluralformof"box."第11題

答案：havenevertried,love

解釋：這道題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。前者表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，后者表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)。第12題

答案：thatis,borrowed

解釋：這道題使用定語從句，“thatis”修飾“book”。動(dòng)詞“borrowed”是過去時(shí)，描述借書的動(dòng)作。第13題

答案：C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecifictimereference(e.g.,ayear,month,ordate).第14題

答案：C.TheycanspeaksEnglish.

解釋：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(speak,notspeaks).第15題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.had-虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。2.wouldtravel-虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反的假設(shè)結(jié)果。3.went-過去式，表示過去的動(dòng)作。4.didn’thave-過去式，表示過去的否定。5.wanted-過去式，表示過去的愿望。6.thought-過去式，表示過去的想法。7.hadstayed-過去完成時(shí)，表示假設(shè)的過去情況。8.wouldhavebeen-虛擬語氣，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)結(jié)果。第16題

答案：C.Beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectiveusedtodescribeanoun(e.g.,abeautifulhouse,abeautifulday).第17題

答案：B.HeistallerthanIam.

解釋：Thecomparativeform"taller"isusedtocomparetwothings.第18題

答案：C.Heliketoreadbooksinhisfreetime.

解釋：Thecorrectformis"Helikes"becausetheverbmustagreewiththesingularsubject"he."第19題

答案：arrived,hadstarted

解釋：這道題考查過去時(shí)和過去完成時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：1.went2.drove3.took4.arrived5.was6.hiked7.saw8.ate9.sat10.told11.was

解釋：動(dòng)詞均用過去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)家庭旅行的過程。-“went”和“drove”表示旅行方式；“took”描述旅行時(shí)間；“arrived”和“was”表示到達(dá)后的天氣情況；“hiked”和“saw”描述爬山和看到的美景；“ate”和“sat”表示晚餐和休息；“told”表示講故事；最后“was”總結(jié)了旅行的感受。第21題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.didnotenjoy—過去式否定，表示過去不喜歡。2.was—過去式，表示電影的情節(jié)描述。3.was—過去式，表示表演的描述。4.didnotrecommend—過去式否定，表示沒有推薦的動(dòng)作。5.didnotwant—過去式否定，表示過去不想浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。第22題

答案：alwayswent

解釋：這道題考查過去時(shí)的使用。表示過去的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)"went"。第23題

答案：B.Worse

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse,"andthesuperlativeformis"worst."第24題

答案：A.BythetimeIarrived,theyhadleft.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.Itdescribesanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第25題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第26題

答案：A.Heisbetterthanme.

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"so"more"isunnecessary.第27題

答案：B.IhadeatenbreakfastbeforeIleft.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第28題

答案：B.Iamalwayshappy.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbslike"always"generallygobetweenthesubjectandtheverb(e.g.,"Iamalwayshappy").第29題

答案：A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessiveormorethanwhatisneeded.第30題

答案：willhaveread,havealreadyfinished,plan,haveenjoyed,haveread

解釋：本題使用了將來完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，展示了預(yù)計(jì)的閱讀進(jìn)度和已經(jīng)完成的部分。第31題

答案：areplanning,want,are,asked,could,said,hasalreadybought,have

解釋：這道題考查了時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。根據(jù)語境，第一部分使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"areplanning"表示未來的計(jì)劃，后面根據(jù)句意，動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意“hasalreadybought”表示Jack已經(jīng)買了票，"could"是“ask”的間接引語。第32題

答案：A.Mostofthestudentsareabsenttoday.

解釋："Most"isusedtorefertothemajorityofsomething,anditisfollowedbyapluralnoun.第33題

答案：1.went2.was3.sounded4.sang5.cheered6.enjoyed7.took

解釋：所有動(dòng)詞都使用了過去時(shí)，表示一段過去的經(jīng)歷。第34題

答案：1.goes2.enjoys3.exercised4.want5.also

解釋："goes"和"enjoys"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示姐姐的習(xí)慣和她對(duì)健身的喜愛。-"exercised"是過去時(shí)，表示早晨的運(yùn)動(dòng)。-"want"和"also"表示想加入和共同的興趣。第35題

答案：hadalreadyfinished,called

解釋：過去完成時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第36題

答案：C.went

解釋："Lastweekend"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"went."第37題

答案：wastrying,called,told,was,invited

解釋：使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其他部分使用過去時(shí)表示事件發(fā)生的順序。第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過去式，表示昨天我感到疲倦。2.decided-過去式，表示我決定休息。3.sat-過去式，表示我坐在沙發(fā)上。4.watched-過去式，表示我觀看了一部電影。5.was-過去式，表示那是一個(gè)放松的下午。第39題

答案：1.were2.