決戰(zhàn)閱讀之說明文-調(diào)查研究類1 配套講義（強化篇）

決戰(zhàn)閱讀之巔說明文1.0武林秘籍之調(diào)查研究類1【Reading2:2021浙江卷·C】閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。①Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcan“tell”whetheryoulookcontentorannoyed,youmaybeontosomething.Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.②Researcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages(圖像)ofthesamepersonmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstage,eachdogwasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfoftheperson’sface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs’abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson’sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.③Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage.“Wecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecue,suchasthesightofteeth,”saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller.“Instead,ourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsrealizedthatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyes,andthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.”④“Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions,”MullertoldLiveScience.⑤Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans.“Tous,themostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumans,whichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressions,”andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguishbetweenthem,Mullersaid.5.Thenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscan_________.A.distinguishshapes B.makesenseofhumanfacesC.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2?A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder. B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.C.Picturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferent. D.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethetest.7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Asuggestionforfuturestudies. B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.C.Amajorlimitationofthestudy. D.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.Step1:快速通讀文章，完成下面的摘要，并找出對應(yīng)的題目。一般特殊型說明文引言正文Step2:畫出文章的思維導(dǎo)圖，并找出對應(yīng)的題目。Step3:采用“脫衣服”大法分析下列長難句，并把漢語意思寫到橫線上。Dogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfaces,accordingtoanewstudy.___________________________________________________________________________________________2)Theresearchersthentestedthedogs’abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson’sfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.___________________________________________________________________________________________3)Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans.___________________________________________________________________________________________Step4:將以下單詞與英文釋義配對。Group1somethingyousay,write,ordothatshowswhatyouthinkorfeelaparticulartimeorstatethatsomethingreachesasitgrowsordevelopssomethingyousay,write,ordothatshowswhatyouthinkorfeelaparticulartimeorstatethatsomethingreachesasitgrowsordevelopstostarttodealwithorthinkaboutsomethinginaparticularwayasetofquestions,exercises,orpracticalactivitiestomeasuresomeone’sskill,ability,orknowledgeteststageexpressionstothinkaboutaproblemorsituationuntilyoufindtheanswerorunderstandwhathashappenedhappeningorchosenwithoutanydefiniteplan,aim,orpatterntoknowandunderstandsomething,orsuddenlybegintounderstandittothinkaboutaproblemorsituationuntilyoufindtheanswerorunderstandwhathashappenedhappeningorchosenwithoutanydefiniteplan,aim,orpatterntoknowandunderstandsomething,orsuddenlybegintounderstandittorecognizeandunderstandthedifferencebetweentwoormorethingsorpeopletousesomethingsuchasamethod,idea,orlawinaparticularsituation,activity,orprocessrandomrealizedistinguishapply...to...figureoutthechancetoexperiencenewideas,waysoflife,thechancetoexperiencenewideas,waysof