




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
【高考英語】專題02(解析版)必修第三冊(cè)Unit2MoralsandVirtues一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷【高考英語】專題02(解析版)必修第三冊(cè)Unit2MoralsandVirtues一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷1/24【高考英語】專題02(解析版)必修第三冊(cè)Unit2MoralsandVirtues一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)通關(guān)卷單元考點(diǎn)鞏固卷Unit2MoralsandVirtues(總分50分;時(shí)間30分鐘)一、根據(jù)漢語提示拼寫單詞(每題1分,共10分)1.Afamilybreakallowsyoutospend____(dá)____(dá)__(寶貴的)timetogether.2。Hewasfacedwiththe__(dá)_______(dá)_(困境)ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountry。3.SorrybutIhaveto__________(托付)youwiththismatter。4.Inthenursingprofession,womenareinthe_____(dá)_____(大多數(shù)).5。Hecameto____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)(抱怨)aboutthevolumeofthemusic.6.Hisletterin____(dá)_____(dá)_(回復(fù))toherrequesthadcontainedafirmrefusal.7.A____(dá)____(dá)__(十年)lat(yī)er,thecompanyhasgonefromstrengthtostrength。8。Iagreewithitin___(dá)____(dá)___(原則)butIdoubtifitwillhappeninpractice。9。An__________(有活力的)personisveryactiveanddoesnotfeeltiredatall。10。Ontheonehand,hehadanintentiontoapproachher;ontheotherhand,hewasafraidofher。__(dá)_______(拒絕接受)答案:1.precious2.dilemma3.entrust4.majority5.complain6.response7。decade8.principle9.energetic10.rejection二、單句語法填空(每題1分,共10分)1。Aplanecrashedintoahill,(kill)all378peopleinit.
2.Hewokeuponly(find)himselfinahospital。
3。Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV。
4。Ifoundthegirl(play)thepianowhenIcamein。
5。Listen!Doyouhearsomeone(call)forhelp?
6.Theyputthefoodoutintheirbackyardsandspendtimeintheniceweather,(watch)birds。
7。Myfriendsusuallytakemylikesanddislikesintoconsiderationwhen(order),andIdothesameforthem。
8。Therobotispoweredbyabatteryonitsback,whichcankeepit(operate)foranhour.
9。(ask)toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
10.(clean)therooms,webegantowee(cuò)dthegarden.
答案:1.killing2。tofind3.watching4.playing5.calling6.watching7.ordering8。operating9.Havingbeenasked10.Havingcleaned三、短語填空(每題1分,共10分)Whenshewasfiveyearsold,LinQiaozhiwas1(deep)affectedbyhermother'sdeath.Atage18,shechosetostudymedicineinsteadoffollowingthe2(tradition)pat(yī)hofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls.Eightyearslater,Lingraduated3PekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC).Sheimmediat(yī)elybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,aposition4usuallytookfouryearstoachieve。Afterworkingforafewyears,she5(send)tostudyinEuropeandthen,intheUS.Shegreat(yī)lyimpressedherAmericancolleaguesandwasinvitedtostay.However,sherejectedtheoffer。In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.DrLinopenedaprivateclinic6(help)peopleinneedandchargedverylowfeesandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients。Attimesshewasevenseen7(ride)adonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare。
ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplaying8keyrole。In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressandheldmanyimportant9(position).
10shenevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.
1.2。3。4。5.
6。7。8.9.10.
答案:1。deeply考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾謂語動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞,故填dee(cuò)ply。2.traditional考查形容詞。設(shè)空處作定語,修飾其后名詞path,表示“傳統(tǒng)的"。故填traditional。3。from考查介詞.graduat(yī)efrom意為“畢業(yè)于”,是固定搭配。4.that/which考查定語從句。分析句子可知,設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,position是先行詞,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which。5。wassent考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)本文時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),主語為she,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,且she和send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填wassent。6.tohelp考查動(dòng)詞不定式。開私人診所的目的是幫助貧困者,應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。7。riding考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處指有時(shí),她甚至被看到正騎著驢到很遠(yuǎn)的村莊提供醫(yī)療保健.seesb.doingsth??吹侥橙苏谧瞿呈?。8.a考查冠詞.playakeyrole起關(guān)鍵作用。故填不定冠詞a。9.positions考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)many可知此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填positions。10.Though/Although考查連詞。句意:盡管她一直沒有結(jié)婚,但她被稱為“萬孩之母”……。由句意可知此處表示“盡管,雖然”。故用連詞Though或Although。四、語篇語法填空(每題1分,共10分)III.短語填空inmemoryof;firstaid;intears;indisguise;passaway;tripover;agreatdeal;inawhisper;atmidnight;dogreatharmto1.Ireceivedamessagefrommyparentsthatmybelovedgrandpahad__________(dá).2.Ontheotherhand,wecanlearn____(dá)______(dá)fromotherstudentswemeetinactivities。3.Aparadewillbeheldinourcity_________(dá)_thegreatday.4。Itisrecognisedthat(yī)smoking__(dá)________ourhealth.5.Theoldman_____(dá)_____astonelyingonthestree(cuò)t.6.Theknowledgeof___(dá)______(dá)_isanecessity,whichcansavesomeone'slife.7.Thegirlranaway___(dá)_____(dá)__,scoldedbyhisfather。8.Somestudentsarestilldoingtheirhomework_________(dá)_。9.Thethiefwascaughtstealingbyapoliceman____(dá)__(dá)____(dá).10。Thetwostudentsweretalkingtoeach_______(dá)__(dá)_whenI(lǐng)cameintotheroom。答案:1.passedaway2.a(chǎn)greatdeal3。inmemoryof4.doesgreatharmto5.trippedover6.firstaid7.intears8.a(chǎn)tmidnight9.indisguise10.inawhisper五、完成句子(每題2分,共10分)1.Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife。句式:nothingis+(形容詞)比較級(jí)+than仿寫:對(duì)一個(gè)學(xué)生來說,沒有什么比快樂的學(xué)習(xí)方式更有回報(bào)了。____(dá)___(dá)_____(dá)_________(dá)_____________(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(dá)____(dá)_2.Attimesshewasevensee(cuò)nridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.句式:seesbdoingsth仿寫:現(xiàn)在,有人看到她在隔壁房間小聲和一位老人講話。____(dá)__(dá)__(dá)_____(dá)____(dá)______(dá)___________________________(dá)_____(dá)__
3.。..shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.句式:havingdone短語作原因狀語仿寫:數(shù)百萬年來澳大利亞與其他大陸互相隔絕,有著許多在世界上任何其他國家都沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)的動(dòng)植物.___(dá)__________(dá)__(dá)__________(dá)__(dá)_________(dá)____(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)____(dá)_
4.Hecrashedintothestone,spillingthemilkeverywhere。句式:動(dòng)詞-ing形式作結(jié)果狀語仿寫:他摔下單車,摔斷了左腿。______(dá)_____(dá)_______(dá)___(dá)__(dá)________(dá)_____(dá)___________(dá)_______(dá)___
5.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead。句式:獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語仿寫:如果天氣允許的話,我們明天去拜訪你._______(dá)_____(dá)__(dá)_________(dá)__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)_________(dá)___(dá)____(dá)__(dá)____(dá)____
答案:1。Toastudentnothingismorerewardingthanaenjoyablelearningstyle.2.Atpresent,sheisseentalkingwithanoldmaninalowvoiceinthenextroom.3.Havingbeenseparatedfromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.4.Hefelloffthebike,breakinghisleftleg。5.Weatherpermitting,we’regoingtovisityoutomorrow.單元素養(yǎng)檢測(cè)卷Unit2MoralsandVirtues(總分100分;時(shí)間90分鐘)一、閱讀理解(2023屆江蘇省徐州市高三5月考前模擬考試英語試卷)AIfreducingstresshasbeenonyoursummertodolist,there’sonepowerfulthingyoucanstilldobeforetheseasonends:getinthehabitoftakingawalkoutsidewithafriend.Aquickwalkinnaturewithafriendcombinesthreeofthemosteffectivestress-reducingandresilience(恢復(fù)力)buildingtechniques:physicalexercise,spendingtimeinnat(yī)ureandsocialconnection.Theactivityworksbyhelpingnormalizethehormonalchangesthatresultfromlongtimestressandenhancingthee(cuò)motionalresourcesthathelpuscope.Walkingquicklyactivates(激活)thebody`sstressresponse.Andwhenthewalkisover,thestresssystemcomesbackdowntobaseline.Regularexercisehelpsyourstressresponsebecomemoreefficient,saysJenniferHeisz,associateprofessoratMcMasterUniversity。Aslittleas10minutesofsittingorwalkinginnaturecandecreaseaperson’sheartrate,bloodpressureandcortisollevels,aswellasself-reportedstresslevels.Onepossibleexplanation,theresearcherssay,isthatspendingtimeinnat(yī)urelowerstheactivityofoursympat(yī)heticnervoussystem,whichregulatesstresshormones,andtapsintotheparasympathetic(副交感)nervoussystem,whichpromotesourcalmandrelaxationresponses。Takingthathikewithalovedonecanfurtherreducestressbyaddingtheimportantelementofsocialconnection.Talkingwithtrustedfriendshelpspeopleprocessstressfuleventsandliftsself-estee(cuò)m.Socialsupporthaspositivee(cuò)ffectsonthebrainandbody,scientificresearchfinds.Earlierthisyear,CassieMorenowasinarutofstressandanxiety.Shewasstartinganewjob,strugglingtomakenewfriendsduringthepandemic,andgoingthroughabreakup。StrollingalongtheHudsonRiverwithotherwomen,the26—year—oldMainenativesaysshefeltanimmediat(yī)esurgeofconfidenceandcalm.“Iwas,like,howdowelivehere?Lookatthewater!LookattheStatueofLiberty!Howdidwegetthislucky?”shesays。8.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph2?A。Toexplainarule. B.Toclarifyanargument.C.Topresentafact。 D。Tointroduceat(yī)opic.9.Whatisanadvantageofspendingtimeinnature?A.Reducingbloodpressure。 B.Liftingself-esteem。C.Raisingstresshormones。 D.Activatingnervoussystem.10。WhatdoesCassieMoreno’sremarkinthelastparagraphindicat(yī)e?A.Shewasrefreshedwithconfidence.B.Shewasinastat(yī)eofstressandanxiety.C.Shewasstrugglingthroughahardtime.D.Shewasamazedbythefantasticscenery.11。Howisthepassagedeveloped?A。Bygivingexplanations。 B.Bymakingcomparisons。C.Bylistingexamples。?D.Byprovingassumptions.【答案】8。B9.A10.A11。A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文.文章講述了在大自然中快速行走有益于身心健康?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Aquickwalkinnaturewithafriendcombinesthreeofthemosteffectivestress—reducingandresilience(恢復(fù)力)buildingtechniques:physicalexercise,spendingtimeinnatureandsocialconnection。(與朋友在大自然中快速漫步組合了三種最有效的減壓和恢復(fù)能力建設(shè)技巧:體育鍛煉、在大自然中度過時(shí)光和社交聯(lián)系)”可知,此處是要回答上文的問題,可推理出此處要闡釋上文提出的觀點(diǎn),故選B項(xiàng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Aslittleas10minutesofsittingorwalkinginnat(yī)urecandecreaseaperson'sheartrate,bloodpressureandcortisollevels,aswellasself—reportedstresslevels.(在大自然中坐著或走路只要10分鐘,就能降低一個(gè)人的心率、血壓和皮質(zhì)醇水平,以及自我報(bào)告的壓力水平)”可知,在大自然中坐著能降低血壓水平,故選A項(xiàng)?!荆?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“StrollingalongtheHudsonRiverwithotherwomen,the26—year-oldMainenat(yī)ivesaysshefeltanimmediatesurgeofconfidenceandcalm.(這位26歲的緬因州本地人和其他女性一起沿著哈德遜河漫步,她說自己立刻涌起了一股自信和平靜的力量)"可推理出,CassieMoreno感到信心十足,精神抖擻,故選A項(xiàng)?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Ifreducingstresshasbeenonyoursummertodolist,there’sonepowerfulthingyoucanstilldobeforetheseasonends:getinthehabitoftakingawalkoutsidewithafriend.(如果減輕壓力已經(jīng)列入了你夏天的任務(wù)清單,那么在這個(gè)季節(jié)結(jié)束之前,你仍然可以做一件很有影響力的事情:養(yǎng)成和朋友出去散步的習(xí)慣)”、第二段“Aquickwalkinnaturewithafriendcombinesthreeofthemosteffectivestress-reducingandresilience(恢復(fù)力)buildingtechniques:physicalexercise,spendingtimeinnatureandsocialconnection.(與朋友在大自然中快速漫步組合了三種最有效的減壓和恢復(fù)能力建設(shè)技巧:體育鍛煉、在大自然中度過時(shí)光和社交聯(lián)系)”、第四段“Aslittleas10minutesofsittingorwalkinginnaturecandecreaseaperson’sheartrate,bloodpressureandcortisollevels,aswellasself-reportedstresslevels。(在大自然中坐著或走路只要10分鐘,就能降低一個(gè)人的心率、血壓和皮質(zhì)醇水平,以及自我報(bào)告的壓力水平)”以及倒數(shù)第二段“StrollingalongtheHudsonRiverwithotherwomen,the26-year-oldMainenat(yī)ivesaysshefeltanimmediat(yī)esurgeofconfidenceandcalm.(這位26歲的緬因州本地人和其他女性一起沿著哈德遜河漫步,她說自己立刻涌起了一股自信和平靜的力量)"可知,本文在開頭提出概念,后續(xù)段落對(duì)這一概念進(jìn)行解釋,使用了解釋概念的方式,故選A項(xiàng)。(B)(2023屆浙江省諸暨市高三5月診斷性考試英語試題)ANorwegiancompanyhascreatedwhatitcallstheworld’sfirstzero—emission(排放),autonomouscargoship(貨船)。DevelopedbychemicalcompanyYaraInternational,theshipwasdesignedtoreduceemissionsofpollutantsandgree(cuò)nhousegases,andmovegoodsawayfromroadstothesea。Theshippingindustryaccountsforbetween2.5%and3%ofglobalgreenhousegasemissions,accordingtotheInternationalMaritimeOrganization.NearlyallofNorway’selectricityisgeneratedbyhydroelectricpower,whichisgenerallyconsideredtohavemuchlowercarbonemissionsthanburningfossilfuels,despitethefactthatitstillproducesgreenhousegases。Capableofcarrying103containersandwithatopspeedof13knots,itwillusea7MWhbattery,withaboutathousandtimesthecapacityofoneelectricalcar.Theshipwillbechargedneartheportbeforesailingtocontainerharborsalongthecoastandthenbackagain,replacing40,000truckjourneysayear.Aswellasprovidingagreeneroptioncomparedtoconventionalcargoships,thereisnocrewman,whichmeansitwillbemorecost-effectivetooperate.Initially,loadingandunloadingtheshipwillrequirehumans,butgradually,allloading,discharging,andsomeotheroperat(yī)ionswillalsobee(cuò)ventuallyoperat(yī)edusingautonomoustechnology.Thatwillinvolvedevelopingautonomouscranes(起重機(jī))andcarriers,whicharethevehiclesthatplacecontainersontoships.Accordingtoresearchers,fullyautonomousshipsarethefuture.Buttherearemanychallengestoovercomebeforeautonomousshipscanbeusedforcommerciallongseajourneys.Navigatingtrafficinlargeportscouldbeamajorbarrier.Withoutacrewaboardtocarryoutmaintenancechecks,autonomousshipswouldnee(cuò)dbuilt—inself-diagnosingsystemswiththeabilitytodetectandfixproblems,orcallforhumanassistance.AlthoughYaraInternationalhasnoplanstoaddmoreautonomousshipstoitsoperations,wemaysee(cuò)moree(cuò)lementsofAItechnologyusedoncommercialshipsinthefuture.Elementsarealreadybeingusedinshippingtodaywhenitcomestothevoyageandwe'llseemorepartlyautonomouselementsadded.12.What’sthegoodnewsaboutthenewship?A。It’sconventionallydesigned. B.Ithasbeenfullymarketed.C。It'senvironmentallyfriendly.?D.Itisluxuriouslyequipped.13.What(yī)playsacriticalroleintheship’ssuccessfuloperation?A.Theautonomouscarriers. B.Thelatestnavigatingtraffic.C.Theburningoffossilfuels.?D。Themassivebatterycapacity.14.What(yī)canwelearnfromparagraphs4-6?A。Researchersarepessimisticaboutitsfuture.B.Thenewshipisn'tcompletelyautonomousyet。C.Alotmoresuchshipswillbeinoperationsoon.D。Nohumanlaborisneededtomaintaintheship.15.Whatistheauthor'sat(yī)titudetotechnologybeingappliedtoshipping?A.Favorable.?B.Reserved. C。Suspicious。?D。Disapproving.【答案】12.C13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。主要介紹了世界上第一艘零排放的自動(dòng)貨運(yùn)船?!荆?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ANorwegiancompanyhascreatedwhat(yī)itcallstheworld'sfirstzero-emission,autonomouscargoship.DevelopedbychemicalcompanyYaraInternat(yī)ional,theshipwasdesignedtoreduceemissionsofpollutantsandgreenhousegases,andmovegoodsawayfromroadstothesea.(一家挪威公司創(chuàng)造了世界上第一艘零排放的自動(dòng)貨運(yùn)船。該船由化學(xué)公司雅拉國際(YaraInternational)開發(fā),旨在減少污染物和溫室氣體的排放,并將貨物從公路轉(zhuǎn)移到海上)”可知,新船旨在減少污染物和溫室氣體的排放,是環(huán)保的。故選C項(xiàng)?!荆?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Capableofcarrying103containersandwithatopspeedof13knots,itwillusea7MWhbattery,withaboutathousandtimesthecapacityofoneelectricalcar。(它能夠攜帶103個(gè)集裝箱,最高航速為13節(jié),將使用7兆瓦時(shí)的電池,容量約為一輛電動(dòng)汽車的1000倍)"可推知,在這艘船的成功運(yùn)作中,之所以是零排放,是因?yàn)椴捎玫募冸娏?dòng)力,所以巨大的電池容量起著至關(guān)重要的作用。故選D項(xiàng)?!?4題詳解】推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段中“Aswellasprovidingagreeneroptioncomparedtoconventionalcargoships,thereisnocrewman,whichmeansitwillbemorecost-effectivetooperate.Initially,loadingandunloadingtheshipwillrequirehumans,butgradually,allloading,discharging,andsomeotheroperationswillalsobeeventuallyoperatedusingautonomoustechnology.(與傳統(tǒng)貨船相比,它提供了一個(gè)更環(huán)保的選擇,沒有船員,這意味著它將更具成本效益。最初,船上的裝卸將需要人工操作,但逐漸地,所有裝卸和其他一些操作最終也將使用自主技術(shù)進(jìn)行操作)”以及第五段“Accordingtoresearchers,fullyautonomousshipsarethefuture.Buttherearemanychallengestoovercomebeforeautonomousshipscanbeusedforcommerciallongseajourneys。(根據(jù)研究人員的說法,完全自主的船只是未來。但在自動(dòng)駕駛船舶用于商業(yè)長途海上旅行之前,還有許多挑戰(zhàn)需要克服)”以及第六段“Withoutacrewaboardtocarryoutmaintenancechecks,autonomousshipswouldneedbuilt—inself-diagnosingsystemswiththeabilitytodetectandfixproblems,orcallforhumanassistance.(在沒有船員上船進(jìn)行維護(hù)檢查的情況下,自動(dòng)駕駛船舶將需要內(nèi)置的自我診斷系統(tǒng),該系統(tǒng)具有檢測(cè)和解決問題的能力,或者需要人工協(xié)助)”可知,從第4-6段我們可以學(xué)到這艘新船還不是完全自主的。故選B項(xiàng)。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“AlthoughYaraInternat(yī)ionalhasnoplanstoaddmoreautonomousshipstoitsoperations,wemayseemoreelementsofAItechnologyusedoncommercialshipsinthefuture.Elementsarealreadybeingusedinshippingtodaywhenitcomestothevoyageandwe’llseemorepartlyautonomouselementsadded.(雖然YaraInternational沒有計(jì)劃在其運(yùn)營中增加更多的自動(dòng)駕駛船舶,但我們可能會(huì)在未來看到更多的人工智能技術(shù)元素用于商業(yè)船舶。在今天的航行中,我們已經(jīng)在航運(yùn)中使用了一些元素,我們將看到更多的部分自主元素被添加進(jìn)來)”可推知,作者對(duì)人工智能技術(shù)元素用于商業(yè)船舶的態(tài)度,是支持的.故選A項(xiàng).二、七選五(2023屆福建省福州市普通高中畢業(yè)班5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試卷)Travelingitselfisanexperiencehardtobedescribedinwords。____16____Especiallythesolo(獨(dú)自)travelingexperienceissotransformingthatitliveswithyouforever.HereIamsharingsomelessons。__(dá)__17____(dá)ThinkinghowIwouldmanagemyentiredayamongstrangersoncampus,Ipretendedtobesick.ThenIhadthesamefeelingwhenIwasplanningtotravelalone.ExploringacityonmyownwasabigfearformebutIsuccessfullymanageditallandnow,Iseekoutnewopportunitiesandexperiences.Ilovetopushmyself.___(dá)_18___(dá)_Havinggrownupandlivedallmylifeinasingleplace,Ihadasmallsetoffriendssincemyschooldayswhichcontinuedtillmycollegedays.____(dá)19____ImetafewveryinterestingpeoplewithwhomIcouldfeelaninstantconnectandgotsomenewfriendsforlife。Itotallyagreethattravelingwithfamilyandfriendsisfunandenjoying.Buttravelingaloneissat(yī)isfyingtoo.It’samongthosefewthingsthatyoudoforyourselfandnobodyelse。__(dá)__20___(dá)_DuringmysolotravelsIhaveexploredmyinnerselfandhaveexpandedmyboundarieswhichpeoplearoundmehaveacknowledgedattimes.A.Iwanttoexperiencemore。B.Butallthischangedwithmyfirstsolotrip。C.IneverthoughtIwouldtravelaloneinmylife.D.IwassoscaredwhenIwenttoschoolfirsttime.E。Everyjourneypreparesyouforthejourneyoflife.F.Thefartheryoutravel,themoreindependentyoubecome。G。Afterallyounee(cuò)dtotakecareofyourselfabittooattimes。【答案】16.E17.D18。A19.B20.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇夾敘夾議文.作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷介紹了獨(dú)自旅行的好處?!荆?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Travelingitselfisanexperiencehardtobedescribedinwords.(旅行本身就是一種難以用語言描述的體驗(yàn))"和下文“Especiallythesolo(獨(dú)自)travelingexperienceissotransformingthatitliveswithyouforever.(尤其是獨(dú)自旅行的經(jīng)歷能給人帶來巨大的改變,它永遠(yuǎn)與你同在)"可知,上下文都陳述了旅行對(duì)人的好處.由此可知,空處內(nèi)容應(yīng)與上下文一致,講旅行的好處。E項(xiàng)“Everyjourneypreparesyouforthejourneyoflife.(每一次旅行都會(huì)讓你為人生的旅程做好準(zhǔn)備)"符合語境。故選E.【17題詳解】根據(jù)下文“ThinkinghowIwouldmanagemyentiredayamongstrangersoncampus,Ipretendedtobesick.(想著如何在校園里與陌生人相處一整天,我假裝生病了)”推知,作者上學(xué)第一天非常害怕。D項(xiàng)“IwassoscaredwhenIwenttoschoolfirsttime。(我第一次上學(xué)的時(shí)候非常害怕)"符合語境。故選D?!?8題詳解】空處位于段末應(yīng)承接上文.根據(jù)上文“ExploringacityonmyownwasabigfearformebutIsuccessfullymanageditallandnow,Iseekoutnewopportunitiesandexperiences.Ilovetopushmyself.(獨(dú)自探索一座城市對(duì)我來說是一大恐懼,但我成功地完成了這一切,現(xiàn)在,我尋求新的機(jī)會(huì)和經(jīng)驗(yàn).我喜歡鞭策自己)”可知,經(jīng)歷挑戰(zhàn)后,作者尋求新的機(jī)會(huì)和經(jīng)驗(yàn).由此推知,作者想更多的類似體驗(yàn)。A項(xiàng)“Iwanttoexperiencemore.(我想體驗(yàn)更多)"符合語境。故選A.【19題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Havinggrownupandlivedallmylifeinasingleplace,Ihadasmallsetoffriendssincemyschooldayswhichcontinuedtillmycollegedays.(我在一個(gè)地方長大并生活了一輩子,從上學(xué)到大學(xué),我一直有一小群朋友)”和下文“ImetafewveryinterestingpeoplewithwhomIcouldfeelaninstantconnectandgotsomenewfriendsforlife.(我遇到了一些非常有趣的人,我可以立即與他們建立聯(lián)系,并結(jié)交了一些終身新朋友)”可知,作者從前只有一小群固定的朋友,沒有走出自己出生和長大的地方,但后來他遇到了一些有趣的人,并和他們成為朋友。結(jié)合本文講述獨(dú)自旅行的好處推知,空處應(yīng)陳述一次獨(dú)自旅行改變了作者。B項(xiàng)“Butallthischangedwithmyfirstsolotrip.(但這一切隨著我第一次獨(dú)自旅行而改變)"符合語境,承上啟下.故選B?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Itotallyagreethattravelingwithfamilyandfriendsisfunandenjoying.Buttravelingaloneissat(yī)isfyingtoo.It’samongthosefewthingsthatyoudoforyourselfandnobodyelse。(我完全同意與家人和朋友一起旅行是有趣和享受的。但獨(dú)自旅行也令人滿意.這是你為自己而不是為別人做的少數(shù)幾件事之一)”可知,相較于和家人朋友一起旅行,獨(dú)自旅行是為自己做的事情。由此推知,空處應(yīng)陳述獨(dú)自旅行的好處.G項(xiàng)“Afterallyouneedtotakecareofyourselfabittooattimes.(畢竟你有時(shí)也需要照顧好自己)”符合語境。故選G。三、完形填空(2023屆安徽省江淮十校高三下學(xué)期5月聯(lián)考英語試卷)Benwasbotheredeverytimehewentthroughthekitchen.Itwasthat(yī)littlemetalcontainontheshelfabovehiswifeMartha'scookstove,whichhehadbeenrepeatedly____21____(dá)nevertotouch。Thereason,shesaid,wasthatitcontaineda“secret____(dá)22__(dá)__"fromherlatemother,andsinceshehadnowayofever____23___(dá)_thecontainer,shewas____(dá)24__(dá)__thatifBenpickeditupandlookedinside,hemightaccidentallydropitandspillits____25____contents.BenneversawMarthacookadishwithouttakingthecontaineroftheshelfandsprinkling(灑)____26____alittleofthecontentsovertheingredients。Whateverwasinthat(yī)container,itsurely____27____(dá)Anyonewhoeverateat(yī)theirhousefeltMarthawasthebest____28___(dá)_intheworld。Lookingintothatcontainerbecameincreasingly__(dá)__29___(dá)_forBen,butheneverallowedhimselftodoso。ThenonedayMarthabecameillandwaskeptovernightinthehospital。Feelinglonelyandboredinthehouseafterreturninghome,Ben_____30___(dá)__(dá)thekitchen,andthenthecontainerontheshelfimmediatelycameintoview.It_____31__(dá)___(dá)hiseyeslikeamagnet,andhequicklylookedaway,yethiscuriositybroughthimbackagain.Hecarefullytookthecontainerofftheshelf,andopenedit.Benbecame_____(dá)32_____whenwhat(yī)wasinsidecametoIhissight.Thecontainerwasempty,exceptforalittlefoldedslipofpaperatthebottom.Hecarefullypickeditupandslowly__(dá)__(dá)_33___(dá)__itunderthekitchenlight.Benimmediately_____34_____thehandwritingasthatofMartha’smother.Very_____35_____itsaid:“Marthatoeverythingyoumake,addadashoflove。"21.A.forbidden B。told?C。inspired?D.threatened22.A。recipe B。menu C.herb D.tobacco23.A。refilling?B.restoring C。emptying D.decorating24。A。pleased B。concerned C。puzzled D.relieved25.A。valuable B.previous C.tasteless D.messy26。A.yet?B。even C.still D.just27.A。failed?B。hurt?C。worked D.changed28.A.wife B.host?C。housekeeper D。cook29。A.delightful?B.comforting C。annoying D.irresistible30。A。brokeinto?B.wanderedinto?C.ranoutof D.wentbackto31。A.opened B.wetted C.blinded D。drew32.A.satisfied B。calm C.a(chǎn)stonished?D.a(chǎn)ngry33。A.wrapped B.unfolded C.tore D.wrinkled34.A.recognized?B.mentioned?C.treated?D.received35。A.stupidly?B.simply?C.cautiously D.safely【答案】21。B22。C23.A24。B25。A26。D27。C28.D29.D30.B31。D32。C33.B34.A35.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述Ben的妻子Martha在爐灶上方架子上放了一個(gè)小金屬盒,是她的已故母親留下的,并告訴Ben不要碰它,里面放了秘密香草,Martha每次做飯都要加一點(diǎn)進(jìn)去,吃過Martha做飯的人都認(rèn)為她做的飯非常好吃,這讓Ben很好奇,一天Ben拿起了那個(gè)小金屬盒結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)里面僅有一張紙條,上面寫著:Martha,你做的每樣?xùn)|西都要加一點(diǎn)愛.【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:那是他妻子Martha爐灶上方架子上的那個(gè)小金屬盒,他被一再告誡不要碰它。A.forbidden禁止;B.told告訴;C。inspired鼓舞;D.threatened威脅.根據(jù)下文“Thereason,shesaid,wasthat(yī)itcontaineda“secret____2____”fromherlatemother”可知,Ben被妻子Martha反復(fù)告知,不要觸碰櫥架上的金屬容器。故選B?!?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她說,原因是盒子里裝著她已故母親留下的一種“秘密香草",由于她沒有辦法重新裝滿容器,所以她擔(dān)心,如果Ben拿起盒子往里看,他可能會(huì)不小心把盒子掉在地上,把珍貴的東西灑出來。A.recipe食譜;B.menu菜單;C。herb香草;D.tobacco煙草.由后文“sprinklingjustalittleofthecontentsovertheingredients"可知Martha每次烹飪都會(huì)將金屬容器里的物品灑入食物中調(diào)味,所以香草符合語境,故選C?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她說,原因是盒子里裝著她已故母親留下的一種“秘密香草",由于她沒有辦法重新裝滿容器,所以她擔(dān)心,如果Ben拿起盒子往里看,他可能會(huì)不小心把盒子掉在地上,把珍貴的東西灑出來.A。refilling重新裝滿;B。restoring歸還;C.emptying清空;D.decorating裝飾.根據(jù)上文可知秘密香草來自Martha的已故母親,因此一旦金屬容器不慎摔落,將無法再裝滿了.故選A.【24題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她說,原因是盒子里裝著她已故母親留下的一種“秘密香草”,由于她沒有辦法重新裝滿容器,所以她擔(dān)心,如果Ben拿起盒子往里看,他可能會(huì)不小心把盒子掉在地上,把珍貴的東西灑出來。A.pleased高興的;B。concerned擔(dān)心的;C。puzzled迷糊的;D.relieved放松的。由上文可以看出Martha特別珍視秘密香草,因此才會(huì)擔(dān)心Ben會(huì)不慎將金屬容器摔落,灑出里面的香草。故選B?!?5題詳解】查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:她說,原因是盒子里裝著她已故母親留下的一種“秘密香草”,由于她沒有辦法重新裝滿容器,所以她擔(dān)心,如果Ben拿起盒子往里看,他可能會(huì)不小心把盒子掉在地上,把珍貴的東西灑出來。A.valuable珍貴的;B.previous以前的;C。tasteless不可口的;D。messy凌亂的。根據(jù)上文“nevertotouch”,“fromherlatemother"可知,金屬容器里的香草特別珍貴.故選A?!?6題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:Ben從未見過Martha在做菜時(shí)沒有拿起架子上的容器,在食材上撒一點(diǎn)東西。A.yet然而;B.even甚至;C.still仍然;D.just只.由上文可知,Martha很珍惜那盒香草,所以每次只灑入一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)香草在食材里.故選D?!荆玻奉}詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:不管那個(gè)容器里裝的是什么,它肯定起作用了.A.failed失敗;B.hurt傷害;C.worked起作用;D.changed改變。由下文“AnyonewhoeverateattheirhousefeltMarthawasthebest____8___(dá)_intheworld.”可知,Martha灑入的香草很有效果,她也被大家認(rèn)可為世界上最好的廚師。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析.句意:任何在他們家吃飯的人都覺得瑪莎是世界上最好的廚師.A.wife妻子;B.host主人;C。housekeeper管家;D.cook廚師。根據(jù)上下文可知Martha在烹飪食物時(shí)灑入了香草,因此她被大家認(rèn)為是世界上最好的廚師,而不是其他的身份.故選D.【29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意:查看那個(gè)容器對(duì)Ben來說越來越不可抗拒,但他從不允許自己這么做。A。delightful高興的;B.comforting舒服的;C.annoying令人厭煩的;D.irresistible無法遏制的.由上文“AnyonewhoeverateattheirhousefeltMarthawasthebest__(dá)__(dá)8____intheworld?!笨芍珺en對(duì)金屬容器甲的香草越來越感興趣了,想要一窺究竟的念頭也變得越來越無法遏制了。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:回家后,Ben在家里感到孤獨(dú)和無聊,他走進(jìn)廚房,架子上的容器立刻映入眼簾。A。brokeinto闖入;B.wanderedinto游蕩;C.ranoutof用完;D.wentbackto回到.由上文的“l(fā)onelyandbored”推斷,Ben溜達(dá)到了廚房。故選B.【31題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:它像磁鐵一樣吸引了他的目光,他很快就把目光移開了,但好奇心又把他拉了回來。A。opened打開;B.wetted弄濕;C。blinded看不見;D.drew吸引。由“likeamagnet”看出金屬容器像一塊磁鐵一般吸引著Ben.故選D。【32題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)看到里面的東西時(shí),Ben驚呆了.A.satisfied滿足的;B.calm鎮(zhèn)靜的;C。astonished震驚的;D。angry生氣的。根據(jù)下文“Thecontainerwasempty,exceptforalittlefoldedslipofpaperatthebottom.”,可知當(dāng)Ben最終看到金屬容器里的物品不是秘密香草,而是一張紙條,應(yīng)感到震驚無比。故選C。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他小心地把它撿起來,在廚房的燈光下慢慢地展開.A.wrapped包裹;B。unfolded展開;C.tore撕碎;D.wrinkled起褶皺。根據(jù)上文“alittlefoldedslipofpaper”可知,此時(shí)Ben慢慢地將紙條展開。故選B?!荆?題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:Ben立刻認(rèn)出那是Martha母親的筆跡。A.recognized認(rèn)出;B。mentioned提到;C.treated對(duì)待;D.received接收.根據(jù)下文“thehandwritingasthatofMartha’smother。”可知Ben立馬認(rèn)出了紙條上Martha的媽媽的筆跡。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:上面寫得很簡(jiǎn)單:“Martha,你做的每樣?xùn)|西都要加一點(diǎn)愛?!盇。stupidly愚蠢的;B.simply簡(jiǎn)單地;C.cautiously小心的;D.safely安全地.結(jié)合全文,紙條上簡(jiǎn)單地寫著Martha’smother給女兒的一句話:Martha,在你烹飪的所有食物里,都加入一點(diǎn)愛.故選B。四、語法填空(重慶市2022-2023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月月考英語試題)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.TheeducationtrainingcompanyNewOrientalsetatrendonChina'ssocialmediaplatformsrecently,afteritsteachersstartedlive-streamingthesellingofagriculturalproducts,booksanddaily__(dá)__36____(necessity)usingbothChineseandEnglish。Anchors(主播)combineusefulEnglish____37___(dá)_thesellingofproducts,suchasprovidingtheEnglishtranslationoftheproductandcommonlyusedsentences。Theanchors'excellent____38____(pronounce)andgrammarhaveearnedthechannelanenthusiasticfanbaseandat(yī)tractedmillionsofviews。The___(dá)_39____(knowledge)andoftentimesamusingapproachestosellingproductshaveledto“netizens”____(dá)40__(dá)__(post)commentssuchas“It’sagoodwaytospendmoneywhereyougetaproductandalsosomeextraknowledge”.NewOrientalusedtobe____41___(dá)_tutoringgiantinthedomesticmarket,butitfacedthe__(dá)__(dá)42____(mass)challengeoftransformingitsbusinessmodelafterauthoritiestightenedupthemanagementofoff-campustutoringinJuly,2021。Thecompany’sfounder,YuMinhong,____43____(say)inalettertothecompany’semployee(cuò)sonJanuary1thatthefirmexperiencedgreat(yī)difficultyinitsfinancialyearof2022。The____44____(late)figuresfromEconomicView,afinancialmediaoutletofChinaNewsService,showthattheDongfangZhenxuanaccount_____(dá)45_____(dá)(have)1。57millionnewfollowersbylastFriday.【答案】36.necessities37。with##and38。pronunciat(yī)ion39。knowledgeable40。posting41.a(chǎn)42。massive43。said44。latest45.hadhad【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道.文章介紹了新東方公司的網(wǎng)上直播掀起了一股潮流,主播將英語與產(chǎn)品銷售相結(jié)合,吸引了大量的粉絲,而這一轉(zhuǎn)型是該公司應(yīng)對(duì)社會(huì)變化的方式和策略?!荆?題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù).句意:新東方公司最近在中國的社交媒體平臺(tái)上掀起了一股潮流,該公司的老師們開始用中英文直播農(nóng)產(chǎn)品、書籍和日用品的銷售.分析句子可知,空處和products以及books并列作介詞of的賓語,表示多個(gè)日用品,應(yīng)用necessity的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填necessities。【37題詳解】考查介詞或連詞。句意:主播將有用的英語與產(chǎn)
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2023七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 12 What did you do last weekend Section B 第4課時(shí)(2a-2c)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版
- 2024-2025年高中語文 第4單元 14 《詩經(jīng)》兩首教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 粵教版必修1
- 歡迎加入我們-公司規(guī)章制度培訓(xùn)
- 旅游規(guī)劃創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)
- 2024年七年級(jí)地理上冊(cè) 2.1 大洲和大洋教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) (新版)新人教版
- 1自主選擇課余生活《課余生活我選擇》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)-2023-2024學(xué)年道德與法治五年級(jí)上冊(cè)統(tǒng)編版
- 13《玩轉(zhuǎn)巧妙萬花筒》 (教案)-二年級(jí)勞動(dòng)北師大版
- 癲癇患者的護(hù)理小講課
- 血透導(dǎo)管封管操作流程
- 2023七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè) 第四單元 寫作 思路要清晰教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì) 新人教版
- 鈾礦冶安全規(guī)程
- 國標(biāo)熱鍍鋅鋼管規(guī)格尺寸理論重量表
- 設(shè)計(jì)方案投標(biāo)技術(shù)標(biāo)文件
- 圓來如此簡(jiǎn)單公開課優(yōu)質(zhì)課件獲獎(jiǎng)
- (本科)審計(jì)(第五版)全套教學(xué)課件完整版PPT
- GB∕T 3639-2021 冷拔或冷軋精密無縫鋼管
- 西師版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)數(shù)學(xué)第五單元 總復(fù)習(xí) 教案
- 拖欠貨款合同糾紛起訴狀范本
- 幼兒繪本故事:迪迪不想原諒人
- 碳酸丙烯酯法脫碳工藝工程設(shè)計(jì)
- 巧用繪本提升自閉癥兒童語言表達(dá)能力
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論