湖南省張家界市中考英語真題試題（含答案）

1、張家界市2015年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試試卷英 語請同學(xué)們注意：本次考試包括聽力技能、知識運用、閱讀技能和寫作技能四個大題，閉卷。聽力測試采取在考室放錄音的方式，聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。請同學(xué)們務(wù)必按要求用筆，填涂和書寫要工整、清晰、規(guī)范，卷面要整潔。全部答案必須按要求填涂或書寫在答題卷中相對應(yīng)題號的空白處，千萬不要在答題區(qū)域之外答題。選擇題最符合題意的答案只有一個，不選、多選、錯選，均不得分。非選擇題只要符合題意，均可酌情給分。本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將答題卷和試題卷一并交回。題目不難，時間充裕，相信你們一定能考出好成績！祝你們好運！.聽

2、力技能（四個部分，共20小題，滿分25分）a)聽句子（共5小題，滿分5分）選擇與所聽句子意思相關(guān)的圖畫(圖畫有多余選項)。 a b c d e f1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._b）聽對話（共5小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從a、b、c三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題。6. how do most people get around this city?a. on foot. b. by bike. c. by bus.7. what is megan doing?a. she is reading. b. she is calling. c. she is singing.8. does

3、 the girl want an iced coffee or a hot coffee?a. an iced coffee. b. a hot coffee. c. neither.9. why doesnt the boy want the shirts?a. because they are too old.b. because he doesnt like their color.c. because he cant wear them.10. whens the school trip? a. today. b. tomorrow. c. the day after tomorro

4、w. c）聽對話（共5小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從a、b、c三個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。11. _ dont like to play soccer.a. the man b. the boys c. the girls12. the jacket must belong to_.a. sam b. larry c. don13. who does the sun hat belong to?a. anna. b. maria. c. larry.14. anna bought the_ on the way here.a. magazine b. jacket

5、c. sun hat15. _brought the cds to the picnic.a. don b. sam c. bradd）聽短文（共5小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填空，完成電話留言。 the message is from ann to david.anns problem: her 16. _ is broken. so she cant 17. _ him at 18. _ oclocktoday.message: ann will meet david at 5:30 on 19. _.anns phone number: 20. _.ii. 知識運用（兩個部分，共25小

6、題，滿分25分）a)單項選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）從a、b、c三個選項中，選擇最佳選項填空。21. turn down the music.it hurts my_.a. nose b. eyes c. ears22. eat your own food.dont eat _.a. me b. mine c. it23. a quarter to four is _.a. 3:15 b. 3:45 c. 4:1524. alex,look _ you!youre wet.a. at b. for c. after25. i didnt go surfing _ it was too col

7、d.a. though b. so that c. because26. the car is _.it needs washing.a. clean b. dirty c. old 27. _ is your grandmother? is she fine?a. what b. how c. where28. the answer is wrong.there are _ mistakes.a. some b. no c. much29. you _ tell anybody about thisits a secret.a. can b. must c. mustnt30. the mo

8、ney _ real.in fact,its not.a. is b. looks c. must be31. he almost fell down.but he _.a. didnt b. doesnt c. wont32. _ this kind of question often asked in your class,ann?a. is b. does c. has33. people who wont work should be made _.a. work b. to work c. working34. i like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨

9、)_ my mother cooks.a. that b. who c. what35. gina always asks_, because her things are everywhere.a. where are her keys b. her keys are where c. where her keys areb) 完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）通讀下面的短文，從a、b、c三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項填空,使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。are there aliens?in the movie home there 36 .the boov are aliens.but thei

10、r enemies ruined their planet. 37 the boov have to find a new planet.they choose to go to 38 and drive people away.earth is a good place.the boov are 39 there.they have a party to celebrate.but a boov named oh makes a big 40 .he asks everyone to come to their party,including their enemies. other boo

11、v think oh is 41 spy(間諜).oh 42 run away.he meets tip,the last 43 on earth.tip is smart.the boov cant catch her.both oh and tip are on the run.they become friends and go on adventures.on the way,the 44 change each others world.and they get to understand the true meaning of “ 45 ”.36. a. be b. is c. a

12、re37. a. so b. but c. or 38. a. moon b. earth c. sun39. a. happy b. afraid c. angry40. a. surprise b. mistake c. joke41. a. a b. the c. /42. a. can b. have to c. has to43. a. toy b. girl c. boy 44. a. one b. two c. three45. a. home b. planet c. booviii.閱讀技能（共20小題，滿分45分）a) 選擇題(共15小題，滿分30分)閱讀下面的材料，從a、

13、b、c三個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。aa thirsty crow (烏鴉)comes across(偶然遇到) a bottle of water, but the water level is out of its reach. the bird then drops some stones into it and gets the water.“its just a story,” you may think. but new research has found that crows brains may sometimes be better than th

14、ose of 6-year-old children.in a recent experiment, american scientist corina logan and her team caught six crows to test them. the crows and children had to choose between two sets of tubes(試管). they had to drop stones in and get water.with the red set, when they dropped a stone into a wide tube, th

15、e water level raised in a connected narrow tube. the blue set of tubes, however, had no connection between them.children aged 7 to 10 were able to learn the rule. children aged 4-6, however, failed.five of the six crows failed the test. but kitty, a 6-month-old crow, passed it. she put most of the s

16、tones into the red tubes.so, could a bird be more clever than a kindergartner? dont be too quick to say no.46. the first paragraph is _ about crows.a. a piece of news b. a story c. a truth 47. _ failed the test?a. kitty b. children aged 7 to 10 c. children aged 4 to 6 48. from the text, we know crow

17、s brains may _ be better than those of 6-year-old children.a. sometimes b. always c. never49. how many crows did the team do the experiment on?a. 5 b. 6 c. 750. what does the underlined word kindergartner mean?a. 幼兒園小朋友 b. 幼兒園教師 c. 幼兒園 bare you a good helper in the kitchen?flynn mcgarry,from the us,

18、 does more than that.the 15-year-old boy began cooking at the age of ten.and now he has his own restaurant.mcgarry practiced his cookery skills after school.he taught himself from books and the internet.the boy really loves cooking.in his room,there are no video games but cooking tools.he turned his

19、 room into an experimental kitchen called club eureka.today,many famous people pay around $ 160 per person to eat in mcgarrys club eureka.the new york times magazine described his food as “creative”.as for the future, mcgarry wants to open a michelin-starred restaurant. he hopes to make it one of th

20、e worlds 50 best and “maybe top 5”.51. when did mcgarry begin to learn cooking?a. when he was five.b. when he was ten.c. when he was fifteen. 52. who taught mcgarry cookery skills?a. his parents. b. his teachers. c. he himself.53. why did mcgarry learn cooking?a. because he loves cooking.b. because

21、he wanted to make money.c. because his parents asked him to learn cooking.54. which of the following is not true about club eureka?a. mcgarry is the owner.b. mcgarry is the cook.c. the food is free.55. what does mcgarry want to do in the future?a. to have an experimental kitchen.b. to have a worlds

22、top restaurant.c. to cook for famous people.cfun in the carribbean from the big applewith us you can sail(航海)right from new york city on a vacation in the eastern carribbean.our 8-day cruise visits san juan,st.john and virgin gorda.with cruises from april to october,you have lots of opportunities to

23、 sail,swim,sightsee and shop in lots of wonderful places.plus we offer an exclusive(獨家的)6-day cruise from new york city to bermuda.ready for an unforgettable vacation?let the fun begin. 56. a cruise means a trip mainly _.a. by plane b. by ship c. on foot57. the cruise will start from_.a. new york ci

24、ty b. bermuda c. st.john58. during the cruise,you can do the following except_.a. swimming b. shopping c. skating59. if you want to visit bermuda,you can take _.a. the 6-day cruise b. the 8-day cruise c. the 7-month cruise60. the big apple is _.a. a delicious fruit b. a travel agency(旅行社) c. a popul

25、ar cellphone(手機）b) 問答題（共5小題，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。honesty of american studentswhen i first arrived in america,i was surprised by the honesty of my classmates.over my first month at school,i didnt see or hear anyone cheating.i found two reasons for this.first,if any student cheats,he or she will get punis

26、hed.my school has a rule called the honor code.it asks students not to steal,lie or cheat.if someone goes against the code,he or she will have to leave the school.during my first year in the school,seven students left the school because of cheating.second,american students dont care about scores as

27、much as chinese students do.they know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores.so they have fewer reasons to cheat. 61. the writer didnt see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in america, did she? 62. what is the honor code about? 63. what will happen i

28、f students go against the code? 64. who does the writer think care more about scores, american students or chinese students? 65. do american colleges think all-round abilities are important for students? . 寫作技能（兩個部分，滿分25分）a）寫句子（共5小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)上下文補全對話。jack: hi, claire, 66. _?claire: hmm . next week? oh

29、, its quite full for me, jack.jack: really? 67. _? claire: i have dance and piano lessons.jack: 68. _?claire: im learning swing dance. its fun! i have class once a week every monday.jack: how often do you have piano lessons? claire: 69._, on wednesday and thursday.jack: well, how about tuesday?clair

30、e: oh, i have to play tennis with my friends. but do you want to come?jack: 70._! im glad to.b) 寫段落（共1題，滿分15 ）根據(jù)圖文提示寫一篇短文介紹le pen.（要寫標(biāo)題，并適當(dāng)補充內(nèi)容使文意連貫完整。不少于50詞。）what is it?le pen.what is it used for?writing and playing music.why can it play music?because it has a music player planted inside.how can it

31、 play music?write on paper with it.張家界市2015年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語聽力測試錄音稿 這是湖南省張家界市2015年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語科聽力部分。該部分分為a、b、c、d四個部分。注意，做題時，請先將答案劃在試題卷上。該部分錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，再將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)到答題卷上?，F(xiàn)在是聽力試聽時間。w: how was your vacation?m: it was great.w: where did you go?m: i went to tokyo with my family.w: really? wow! what did you do there?m: we

32、ll, we went to a lot of museums.w: oh, how were they?m: they were really interesting. but they were also very crowded.w: did you go shopping?m: yeah, i did.w: how were the stores?m: oh, they were very expensive.w: and how were the people? did you meet any japanese people?m: yeah, the people were rea

33、lly friendly. my parents have some japanese friends, and we had dinner at their houses.w: how was the food?m: it was delicious. i love japanese food.聽力測試現(xiàn)在開始。聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。 a)聽句子（共5小題，滿分5分）選擇與所聽句子意思相關(guān)的圖畫(圖畫有多余選項)。1. this book is amazing!read it!2. how happy these kids are!3. show your thanks.write a c

34、ard!4. alex!you like to ride a bike,right?5. its pretty hot today.drink some water.b）聽對話（共5小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從a、b、c三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題。6. m: how do most people get around this city?w: by bike mostly.7. m: hey,megan,what are you reading?w: what? im sorry,what did you say?8. m: do you want a drink?w: yes, pl

35、ease.a coffee.m: an iced coffee?w: no,i dont like iced coffee.a hot coffee, please.9. m: these are my shirts,but i dont want them.w: whats the problem?m: well,one is small and one is short.i cant wear them.10. w: whens the school trip?m: april ninth.w: thats tomorrow!m: oh yeah.youre right! c）聽對話（共5

36、小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從a、b、c三個選項中，選擇最佳選項回答問題。m: wow!what a lot of things have been left behind.do you know who this soccer ball belongs to?w: well,it must belong to one of you boys.none of the girls plays soccer.i think its larrys;i know he loves soccer.and heres a jacket.do you think thats dons?m: no,it ca

37、nt be his.i know he wasnt wearing a jacket today.i think it belongs to sam.ill ask him when i see him later.w: thanks,brad.and this sun hat probably belongs to one of the girls.m: yeah,it must be marias.i know she doesnt like the sun.w: and do you think this magazine is hers, too?its together with t

38、he hat.m: no,im sure thats annas.i saw her buy it on the way here.w: ok.and this box of chocolates?look!theres still some left.m: that must be dons.you know how much he loves candy.so,thats iteverything belongs to somebody.w: wait!but what about all these cds?who brought them to the picnic,brad?m: i

39、 did.they belong to me,and id like to keep themtheyre good! d）聽短文（共5小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填空，完成電話留言。hello,david.this is ann.my car is broken down.so i cant see you at 5 oclock today,but i can meet you tomorrowfriday.i can meet you at 5:30.i hope thats ok with you.when you get this message,please call me at

40、 629-7401.once again,629-7401,bye.聽力測試材料朗讀完畢，請同學(xué)們繼續(xù)做下面的試題。監(jiān)考老師請關(guān)機。張家界市2015年初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 一、參考答案(第1小題到第15小題，每小題1分。)0105 ebfda 0610 babcb 1115 cabac (第16小題到第20小題，每小題2分。)the message is from ann to david.anns problem: her 16. car is broken. so she cant 17.see/meet him at 18. 5/five oclock today.

41、message: ann will meet david at 5:30 on 19.friday. anns phone number: 20. 629-7401(第21小題到第45小題，每小題1分。)2125 cbbac 2630 bbacb 3135 aabac 3640 cabab 4145 acbba（第46小題到第60小題，每小題2分。）4650 bcaba 5155 bcacb 5660 bacab iii. b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（共5小題，滿分15分）61. the writer didnt see or hear anyone cheating when she fir

42、st arrived in america,did she? no./ no, she didnt.62. what is the honor code about? it asks students not to steal, lie or cheat.63. what will happen if students go against the code? they will have to leave the school.64. who does the writer think care more about scores, american students or chinese students? chinese students.65. do american colleges think all-roun