[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)真題2015年09月

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)真題2015年09月公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)真題2015年09月第一部分 聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)：圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)句子，每句話配有A、B、C幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. A B C 答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 My grandmother is over 71. 2. A B C 答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 There are many beautiful flower

2、s on the teachers desk. 3. A B C 答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 I ordered a hamburger when I was in an American restaurant last night. 4. A B C 答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Well, school is over. Lets get ready for home. 5. A B C 答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Take this medicine, keep warm and have a lot of water. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. A B C 答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 I go to sc

3、hool on foot every day because my home is quite near the school. 7. A B C 答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 My mother called us as soon as she arrived in London. 8. A B C 答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 There is a post box at the corner of the street. 9. A B C 答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 Wang Hui saw his parents off at Beijing Airport. 10. A B C 答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Oct. 6 is

4、my birthday. I will have a big party on that day. 第二節(jié)：對(duì)話應(yīng)答 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)話語(yǔ)，請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)話語(yǔ)后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇答案和閱讀下一個(gè)小題的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)話語(yǔ)讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.A.I lives with my parents.B.My father is a businessman and my mother is a nurse.C.My brother is a doctor.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 What do your par

5、ents do? 2.A.I usually read or do some sports.B.I like playing basketball.C.I like collecting stamp.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 What kind of sports do you like? 3.A.200 miles.B.1500 yuan.C.Its expensive.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 How much did you pay every month? 4.A.Sorry, I dont know.B.Thanks.C.Of course not, make yourself at home.答案

6、:C聽(tīng)力原文 Do you mind if I take off my jacket? 5.A.No, thats my aunts.B.No, thats my mother.C.Yes, I love my mother.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 Is this a picture of your mother? (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.A.At home.B.He is watching TV.C.He likes sports.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 Where is Nick? 7.A.Peter and Mary.B.Im American.C.I like parties

7、.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 Who will come to our party? 8.A.Fine, thank you.B.How do you do?C.Good morning. Please take a seat.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 Good morning. My name is John. 9.A.Yes, she was.B.No, she doesnt.C.No she isnt.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 Does she like swimming? 10.A.Be careful.B.Here you are.C.Id love to.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 I have two ticket

8、s, 1ets go to the concert. 第三節(jié)：對(duì)話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問(wèn)題和閱讀下一問(wèn)題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. Who is the youngest of the three?A.Jack.B.Mike.C.Kate.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 W: Jack is younger than Kate. M: But he is older than Mike. 2. How does the woman fe

9、el about the movie?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Annoying.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 W: That was such an interesting movie! I hope you enjoy it as much as I did. M: I must admit that I fell asleep after the first thirty minutes. 3. Where are they talking?A.In a bank.B.In a hotel.C.In a post office.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 W: Id like to c

10、hange 100 pounds for some Chinese money. M: Yes. Er. thats 1500 yuan.Here you are. 4. How often does the man call his parents?A.Every day.B.Never.C.Once a week.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 W: Do you often call your parents? M: Im too busy, so I only call them once a week. 5. What do we learn from the conversation?A.Pro

11、fessor Zhang gives too much group work in class.B.They all like Professor Zhangs class.C.They hardly learn anything from professor Zhangs class.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文 W: How do you like the group work in Professor Zhangs class? M: Oh, we all enjoy it. You know, we learn from each other by doing things together. (

12、如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt like the play.B.He agrees with the woman.C.He has nothing to say about it.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 W: The play was wonderful. M: Do you really think so? 7. What does the man want the woman to do?A.To show the passport.B.To get her passport.C.To say it again.

13、答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 W: Now. would you please give me your M: Er. I beg your pardon? 8. What does Mike mean?A.He likes both Beijing and New York.B.He likes neither Beijing nor New York.C.He likes Beijing, but he doesnt like New York.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文 W: Do you like Beijing, Mike? M: Yes, I do. Very much. But I dont like

14、 New York. 9. Where did the man find his dictionary?A.Under his bed.B.In his desk.C.Hes not sure.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文 W: Have you found your dictionary? M: Yes, I found it under my 10. What does the woman mean?A.Shes very happy to hear the news.B.Shes sad to hear the news.C.Shes surprised to hear the news.答案:A聽(tīng)

15、力原文 M: Ive just received a letter from Mary. Shes coming here next week. W: Great! 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。問(wèn)題:1. I love Madonnas songs very much. She is my _ singer.A.famousB.favouriteC.foreign答案:B解析 句意：我非常喜歡麥當(dāng)娜的。她是我最喜愛(ài)的歌手。本題考查的是形容司辨析。famous著名的；favourite最喜歡的；foreign國(guó)

16、外的。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為最喜愛(ài)的。故B正確。問(wèn)題:2. Dont be angry _ little Lucy; she is only a child after all.A.toB.onC.with答案:C解析 句意：不要生小露西的氣，她只是個(gè)小孩子。本題考查的是固定搭配。be angry with sb 對(duì)某人生氣。故C正確。 be angry at 發(fā)怒，為生氣；be angry about 因生氣。 問(wèn)題:3. When we arrived at the railway station, they were _ there.A.yetB.onceC.already答案:C解析 句意：當(dāng)我

17、們到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候，他們已經(jīng)到了。本題考查的是副詞的用法。yet和already都是副詞，都表示“已經(jīng)”的意思，但yet用于否定句和疑目句，already用于肯定句，once作副詞表示曾經(jīng)。故C正確。 already用于肯定句，放在句中或句尾；yet放在句尾，在疑問(wèn)句中用來(lái)詢問(wèn)說(shuō)話人期望發(fā)生的事情是否已經(jīng)發(fā)生，在否定句中，表示說(shuō)話人期望發(fā)生的事情尚未發(fā)生。 問(wèn)題:4. The policeman asked the boy his name and how old he _.A.wasB.hadC.has been答案:A解析 句意：警察問(wèn)男孩的名字和年齡。 本題考查從句時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。主句是過(guò)去時(shí)

18、，賓語(yǔ)從句要跟主句一致。故A正確。 賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞在時(shí)態(tài)的上呼應(yīng)。注意以下幾種情況。 (1)無(wú)需呼應(yīng)的情況：若主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)句意的需要使用所需要的時(shí)態(tài)。 (2)主句為過(guò)去時(shí)的情況：若主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 (3)從句為客觀真理的情況：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的內(nèi)容是客觀真理或客觀事實(shí)，可以不受時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)的限制，即使主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去時(shí)，從句仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 問(wèn)題:5. All the workers _ together and wrote a letter to the head of the com

19、pany.A.gotB.putC.took答案:A解析 句意：所有工人聚在一起給公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)寫了一封信。本題考查的是固定搭配。get together聚集在一起；put together組合，裝配。故A正確。問(wèn)題:6. Before we leave, make sure _ there is some paper in your bag.A.whichB.whatC.that答案:C解析 句意：在我們離開(kāi)之前，你要確保包里有紙。本題考查的是make sure后接賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。故C正確。 make sure后面的賓語(yǔ)從句表示將來(lái)的事情時(shí)，通常采用

20、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替。除了搭配賓語(yǔ)從句，還有make sure of和make sure to do的用法，都表示確保。 問(wèn)題:7. All my friends _ to the party on my tenth birthday.A.are invitingB.were invitedC.were inviting答案:B解析 句意：我所有的朋友都被邀請(qǐng)參加我十歲生日聚會(huì)。本題考查的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。are inviting為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were invited為一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；were inviting為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)friends和invite之間的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)。故B正

21、確。 常見(jiàn)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) do/does am/is/are+done 一般將來(lái)時(shí) will do will+be+done 一般過(guò)去時(shí) did was/were+done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are+doing am/is/are+being done 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were+doing was/were+being done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has+done have/has+been done 過(guò)去完成時(shí) had+done had+been done 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be done 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) would/should+

22、do would/should+be done 問(wèn)題:8. Dont forget to come to the meeting tomorrow. No, I _. A.dontB.wontC.havent答案:B解析 句意：不要忘了明天來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)。我不會(huì)忘的。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)。明天開(kāi)會(huì)是將來(lái)時(shí)，所以不會(huì)忘記也是表示將來(lái)，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式wont。故B正確。 英語(yǔ)中否定句的回答，應(yīng)根據(jù)事實(shí)情況來(lái)答yes或no。例如；You are not a student, are you?回答Yes, I am. 不，我是學(xué)生?；卮餘o, Im not. 是的，我不是學(xué)生。 問(wèn)題:9. If you

23、 give me a _, I know I can do a good job.A.chanceB.practiceC.luck答案:A解析 句意：如果你給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，我知道我會(huì)做得很好。本題考查的是名詞辨析。chance機(jī)會(huì)；practice練習(xí)，鍛煉；luck運(yùn)氣。 可根據(jù)句意做出判斷。故A正確。 give sb. a chance給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。 問(wèn)題:10. The test was _ difficult that she had problems finishing it on time.A.tooB.asC.so答案:C解析 句意：這個(gè)測(cè)試太難了以至于她很難按時(shí)完成。本題考查的

24、是固定搭配。so+adj./adv. +that“太以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故C正確。 so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便，為了”；such+n. +that也表示“太以至于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。 問(wèn)題:11. At eight oclock, the bell _ and all the children ran into the classroom.A.ringsB.rangC.has rung答案:B解析 句意：八點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，鈴聲響了，孩子們跑進(jìn)了教室。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)。and連接的兩個(gè)并列句，后句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，前句應(yīng)與之保持一致。故B正確。 在并列句中，若各個(gè)分句謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)不

25、一致，應(yīng)該根據(jù)各自的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)來(lái)決定。例如：The dean left for Beijing yesterday, and he will be back next week. 問(wèn)題:12. Neither Billys mother _ his father knows the way to the village.A.andB.orC.nor答案:C解析 句意：比利的媽媽和爸爸都不知道去村莊的路。本題考查的是雙重否定neither.nor.的用法，表示兩者都不。故C正確。 就近原則(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由離它最近的名詞、代詞決定) 由下列詞語(yǔ)連接的并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞按就近原則選擇單復(fù)數(shù)形式：t

26、here be句型；either.or.; .or.; neither.nor.; not only.but also.。例：Neither you nor I am wrong. 你和我都沒(méi)錯(cuò)。 問(wèn)題:13. The man _ smoking even though the doctor told him not to.A.went onB.went toC.went off答案:A解析 句意：盡管醫(yī)生讓他不要抽煙，他還是繼續(xù)抽。本題考查的是固定搭配。go on doing表示繼續(xù)做某事；go to do表示去做某事；go off表示離開(kāi)，爆炸。根據(jù)句意可以做出判斷。故A正確。 go的一些

27、常用搭配：go about著手做；go by經(jīng)過(guò)；go down下降，下沉；go into進(jìn)入，研究；go over復(fù)習(xí)；go up to前往。 問(wèn)題:14. Hangzhou is really a beautiful city. I want to stay here for _ two days.A.anotherB.otherC.others答案:A解析 句意：杭州真是個(gè)美麗的城市，我想在這多待兩天。本題考查的是another的用法。another作形容詞可表示另外的、額外的。句中表達(dá)的是想再多待兩天。故A正確。 another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指

28、同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”；the other指兩個(gè)人或物中的一個(gè)。other可以作為形容詞或代詞，表示“共他”、“另外”；others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個(gè)”、“其余的”，在句中可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)；the others意思是“其他東西，共余的人”，特指某一范圍內(nèi)的“其他的(人或物)”，是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 問(wèn)題:15. Youd better _ fishing if it rains tomorrow.A.not goB.not to goC.not going答案:A解析 句意：如果明天下雨的話你最好不要去釣魚。本題考查的是固定搭配。had bette

29、r do的否定形式為had better not do，意為最好不要做某事。故A正確。 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，條件句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。 第二節(jié) 完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 People like to think that life was better in the past. The air was cleaner, the water was clearer, people 1 friendlier, life was safer and, certainly, it was 2 But were the good ol

30、d days 3 so good? Probably 3 Many of todays problems existed(存在) in the past, 5 some problems in the past do not exist today. For example, many diseases(疾病) are 6 control now. It is safe to say that life has always had its problems. 7 existed in the past, they exist in the present and, certainly, th

31、ey 8 exist in the future. But just remember: in the future, we can 9 at todays life and talk 10 the good old days! 1.A.wasB.wereC.are答案:B解析 本題考查的是be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù)，并列的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以應(yīng)為were。故B正確。2.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest答案:B解析 本題考查的是形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)前文，此處應(yīng)為四個(gè)并列的比較級(jí)，前面為clearer, friendlier和safer，因此此處應(yīng)為cheaper

32、。故B正確。3.A.reallyB.onlyC.still答案:A解析 本題考查的是副詞辨析。根據(jù)上文意思，過(guò)去的生活很好，這里提出疑問(wèn)，真的有這么好嗎?所以用really。故A正確。4.A.soB.tooC.not答案:C解析 本題考查的是對(duì)上下文的理解。對(duì)于上句疑問(wèn)的回答，或許并非如此，用否定not。故C正確。5.A.orB.andC.since答案:B解析 本題考查的是連詞的辨析。or表示選擇，and表示并列，since表示原因，根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為并列。故B正確。6.A.byB.offC.under答案:C解析 本題考查的是固定搭配。under control意為處于控制之下。故C正確

33、。7.A.ItB.TheyC.That答案:B解析 本題考查是代詞的辨析。此處為三個(gè)并列句，后兩句的主語(yǔ)都為they，此處也應(yīng)為they，句意也完整。故B正確。不可數(shù)名詞可以用that來(lái)代替。8.A.shallB.willC.would答案:B解析 本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài)。此句in the future表示在將來(lái)，所以應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，shall表示會(huì)、將，用于第一人稱，will表將來(lái)，would是will的過(guò)去式。故B正確。9.A.look backB.look outC.look up答案:A解析 本題考查的是固定搭配。look back回顧；look out照料，當(dāng)心；look up仰望，尊敬。

34、故A正確。10.A.withB.inC.about答案:C解析 本題考查是固定搭配。talk with sb.與某人交談；talk in無(wú)此搭配；talk about談?wù)撃呈?。故C正確。第三部分 閱讀第一節(jié) 短文理解1閱讀下面短文，從A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三個(gè)判斷中選擇一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 Buford is the smallest town in the US. The town is high in the mountains and it lies on the road between New York and California. The tow

35、n has a beautiful view(景色) of the Rocky Mountains. It also has very cold winters and a lot of wind. In the past, the town had almost 2,000 people. Now it is well-known in the US because it has a population(人口) of one person, Don Sammons. Don works in his own shop ten hours per day and he is also hea

36、d of the town. Almost 1,000 people visit his shop every day in summer. But in winter, he has only about 100 visitors a day. Don has lived in the town for 32 years but he has decided to leave it now. His house and shop are for sale(出售) now. The post office and school house are for sale, too. You can

37、know more about this town in a TV program. In the program, Don tells the story about the little town and welcomes everyone to Buford. 1. Buford is a town in the mountains.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A解析 句意：Buford是個(gè)山中的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。是非題。從文章第一段第二句話“The town is high in the mountains”可以推斷出，本題的判斷是正確的。故選A。2. There

38、 are nearly 2,000 people living in Buford.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 句意：現(xiàn)有差不多2000人居住在Buford鎮(zhèn)。是非題。從文章第一段最后一句話“Now it is well-known in the US because it has a population of one person”可以推斷出本題與原文不符。故選B。3. There are no visitors to Dons shop in winter.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 句意：冬天沒(méi)有游客光顧Don

39、的小店。是非題。從文中第二段第三句話“But in winter, he has only about 100 visitors a day.”可以判斷出，本題表述不符合原文，故選B。4. Don has made up his mind to leave Buford.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A解析 句意：Don已經(jīng)下定決心離開(kāi)Buford鎮(zhèn)。是非題。從文中第二段第四句“Don has lived in the town for 32 years but he decided to leave it now.”可以推斷出，本題的判斷是正確的。故選A。5. T

40、he TV program about Buford lasts about an hour.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:C解析 句意：關(guān)于Buford鎮(zhèn)的節(jié)目播放了一個(gè)小時(shí)。推斷題。文中未提到具體播放時(shí)間。故C正確。第二節(jié) 短文理解2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答下列問(wèn)題： Yesterday, John went for a bus ride to the countryside. The bus was not full and he had a good seat at the front. For about

41、an hour they were on the freeway(高速公路). Then, they turned off and drove along a narrow(狹窄的) country road. Soon the road began to climb. They left several villages behind and came to a forest. There was very little sunlight and it was quite dark. When they got to the top of the hill, the driver parke

42、d the bus. They all got out. It was very cold. John wanted to go for a walk, but the bus driver said it looked like rain. He wanted to leave before the rain came. When they were halfway down the hill, John remembered something. On the way up the hill there had been an old lady sitting behind him. Sh

43、e wasnt sitting there now. He looked round the bus. There wasnt any old lady on the bus anywhere. John told the driver about her. The driver had to turn the bus around and go up the hill again. When they got to the top, the old lady was waiting in the rain for the bus. She thanked John for rememberi

44、ng her. 1. Where did John sit on the bus on the way up the hill?A.In front of an old lady.B.Behind an old lady.C.Beside an old lady.答案:A解析 句意：爬山的路上約翰坐在哪里?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章的第四段第二句“On the way up the hill there had been an old lady sitting behind him.”可以得出，約翰坐在一位老太太的前面。故A正確。2. There was very little sunlight when

45、 the bus _.A.turned into a narrow country roadB.travelled on the freewayC.came to a forest答案:C解析 句意：什么時(shí)候光線非常昏暗?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第二段最后兩句“They left several villages behind and came to a forest. There was very little sunlight and it was quite dark.”可以看出，當(dāng)汽車駛?cè)肷謺r(shí)幾乎沒(méi)有什么陽(yáng)光。故C正確。3. Why did the bus leave the top of t

46、he hill soon?A.It was too cold.B.It was very late.C.It was going to rain.答案:C解析 句意：為什么汽車很快離開(kāi)了山頂?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段最后兩句“.but the bus driver said it looked like rain. He wanted to leave before the rain came.”可知，司機(jī)覺(jué)得要下雨了，所以要趕快離開(kāi)。故C正確。4. What did John find halfway down the hill?A.That old lady was sick.B.That o

47、ld lady was missing.C.That old lady was sleeping.答案:B解析 句意：約翰在下山途中發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章的第四段第二、三句“On the way up the hill there had been an old lady sitting behind him. She wasnt sitting there now.”可知，那個(gè)老太太不見(jiàn)了。故B正確。5. What is true about the bus?A.It was full of passengers.B.It parked halfway up the hill.C.It

48、went to the top of the hill twice.答案:C解析 句意：關(guān)于大巴正確的是哪項(xiàng)?細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第二句“The bus was not full.”可知，A不正確。從第三段第一句“When they got to the top of the hill, the driver parked the bus.”可知，B不正確。從文中可知，大巴為了找老太太又回去了一次，所以一共上了兩次山。故C正確。 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面短文回答下列問(wèn)題 In Britain, high school students can run a business! Each business runs

49、 for one year. When they start their business, they borrow money from parents and friends. At the end of the year, these people will receive some of the profits. Running a business is not difficult for students. They always receive a lot of advice(建議) from teachers and business people. They always a

50、sk themselves four questious; 1. What do people want to buy? 2. Where is a good place to sell the product(產(chǎn)品)? 3. How is our product better than other products? 4. What is the price of the product? There are usually about five to seven students in each business. They sell things like books, T-shirts

51、 and computer games. Some businesses make $20,000-30,000, but most groups make a small profit about $1,000-3,000. The students can do what they like with the profits. However, some of them think that it is important to use the money in a good way, such as giving the money to charity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)). Most stud

52、ents enjoy running a business and all the students think that they learn a lot. 6. The students start their business with the money from _.A.other studentsB.parents and friendsC.teachers and business people答案:B解析 句意：學(xué)生們從_獲得做生意的資金。細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第一段第三句“When they start their business, they borrow money from p

53、arents and friends.”可知，他們是從父母或朋友那借錢。故B正確。7. Which of the following questions do the students always ask themselves?A.Where is the product made?B.Who wants to buy the product?C.What is the price of the product?答案:C解析 句意：學(xué)生們會(huì)經(jīng)常問(wèn)自己下面選項(xiàng)中的哪個(gè)問(wèn)題?細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中列舉的四個(gè)問(wèn)題可知，選項(xiàng)中只有最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題符合文意。故C正確。8. What can be bought from the students running a business?A.T-shirts.B.Computers.C.Newspapers.答案:A解析 句意：我們通常能從這些學(xué)生那買到什么產(chǎn)品?細(xì)節(jié)