(完整版)閱讀理解題：安全與救護(hù).docx

1、（三級(jí)上自我保護(hù)）GuidanceHow time flies! You ll leave your parents alone and go outside .How to identify the陷traps(阱） beside a smile ?Lets pay attention to the safety closest to us.時(shí)光荏苒，你要離開(kāi)父母的庇護(hù)獨(dú)自去飛翔，如何辨別微笑背后的種種陷阱，讓我們一起關(guān)注近在咫尺的安全吧。How to be safe in theneighborhood1 Walk around the neighborhood and ask your

2、parents to tell you whose homes you may visit without them.2 Say NO to anything that makes you feel bad. And if anything or anyone makes you feel this way, tell your parents.3Don t leave home without telling your parents. Don t walk or play alone outside.4 Never come close to an unknown car, and nev

3、er talk to a man who you never meet . If the man walks after you all time, run to a safe place, cry for help or call the police.5 Practice “ whatif ”questions and ask yourself how you can answer them. For example,“ what if you fall off your bike and you need help? Who would you ask? ”6 Learn how to

4、ask for help at parks, sports gyms, shopping malls, and other public places. Also, identify those people who you can ask for help , such as policemen,security and so on.7 If anyone tries to grab you, you should do your best to get away by kicking and screaming .(170 words) 選自快捷英語(yǔ)Word bankneighborhoo

5、d ne ?b?h?dn. 與某處鄰近的地區(qū)；臨近街坊unknown ?nn?n adj. 未知的；不出名的identify ?dent?fa? vt.識(shí)別，認(rèn)出security s ?kj ?r?ti n. 安全；保證grab gr?b vt.奪?。粨寠ZNotes1. Never come close to an unknown car, and never talk to a man who you never meet.絕不要靠近不熟悉的車(chē)輛，不要你從未見(jiàn)過(guò)的人說(shuō)話。2. What if you fall off your bike and you need help?如果你從自行車(chē)上摔

6、下來(lái)需要幫助該怎么辦？3. Also, identify those people who you can ask for help？還有，如何辨別能向誰(shuí)求助。4. If anyone tries to grab you, you should do your best to get away by kicking and screaming。如果有人抓住你，你應(yīng)該盡力通過(guò)腳踢和尖叫擺脫。PracticeI. Comprehension1. If someone or something makes you feel sad what can you do ? A. Tell him not

7、to do like this .B. Go away and say nothing.C. Say no and tell your parents about it2. When you leave your home, you should A. Take some money.B. Tell your mother or your father. C. Leave only by yourself.D. Leave home and go into a strange car.3. If someone tries to grab you,what should you do ? A.

8、 Run away by kicking or shouting.B. Go with him or her.C. Ask who he is and why.D. Try your best to tell him you dontknow him.4.Never come close to an unknown car, and never talk to a man who you never meet.句中劃線詞正確翻譯的一項(xiàng)是：A. 不出名的B. 不熟悉的C. 不可告人的D.不可預(yù)測(cè)的5.According to the passage which statement ( 說(shuō)法 )i

9、s TRUE ?A. You can go anywhere in your neighborhood.B. You can go to your closest friend s without telling your parents.C. Don talways ask your mother questions if you can tmeet.D. You can ask the policeman or the security if you need helpat parks, sports gyms, shopping malls, andother public places

10、.II. WritingpracticeDo you know how to protect yourself in your neighborhood without your parents ? Do you have other ideas to keep yourself safe? Discuss with your friends and write them down on the classroom walls.Keys:I.1- C2.-B3.- A4.- B 5.- D（四級(jí)上意外）GuidanceAccident often happens nearby, but lif

11、e is only once for us. So it becomes important to learn to live and protect ourselves. 在我們的身邊，總會(huì)有一些意外發(fā)生。生命只有一次我們要珍視生命就要學(xué)會(huì)生存學(xué)會(huì)自救和互救。A Hero1 On a summer day last August, Nick heard someone shouting for help from the sea as he was at a friend s birthday party. He ran to the beach and saw two kids in a

12、boatywere.Thepulled out to sea.2 Two boys, Christian and Jack， got to the boat nearby and began boating out to pick up a football. When they left the beach, a beach umbrella caught the boat and pulled it far way from the beach . They tried to boat back to beach. But they were not strong enough.3Nick

13、, 34, ran tothe beach. The boat was already far away from the beach. “ Everythingwent quiet in my head,” Nick recalls.“ I was only trying to find out how to swim to the boys atonce. ”4Nick took off his clothes and jumped into the cold water.am putting“IwondermylifeIat risk, ” Nick said. After 30 min

14、utes swimming, he was close enough to shout to the boys,down the umbrella!”5Christian tried his best. Finally, he set the umbrella free. Then Nick was able to catch upand climb aboard the boat.“ We re going to get back,” he told them.6To Christian s father, Nick had been a stranger before that day.

15、Now, he was the man whorisked his life to save his son.“ You re a hero, ” he told Nick again and again.“ Yo(235words) 選自英語(yǔ)時(shí)文Word banknearby ?n?ba? adv. 附近地，不遠(yuǎn)地aboard ?b?:d prep. 在（船、飛機(jī)、車(chē)）上risk r ?sk vt. 冒的危險(xiǎn)Notes1.When they left the beach, a beach umbrella caught the boat and pulled it far way from

16、thebeach. 當(dāng)他們離開(kāi)海灘時(shí)一把遮陽(yáng)傘拖住了船并且把船從沙灘拖離了很遠(yuǎn)。2.Everything went quiet in my head.我的頭腦中一片空白。3.“ I wonder if I am putting my life at risk ”我想知道我是否在拿我的生命冒險(xiǎn)。PracticeI. Comprehension1. Why did Christian and Jack get to the boat ?A. Because they want to boat in the sea.B. Because they want to play football in t

17、he sea.C. Because they want to pick up the football in the sea.D. Because they want to pick up the umbrella in the sea.2. “ Everything went quiet in my head,it means”A. It is very quiet near the sea.B. Nick is so worried that he could think of nothing.C. Nick is very clean and he didntwant to save t

18、he boys at once.D. Nick thought of a good way to save the boys.3. When did Nick shout to the boys “ Take down the umbrella!”A. After they jumped into the sea.B. After 30 minutes mingswimwhen he was close enough.C. Before he took off his clothes.D. After he took off his clothes.4. Who set the umbrell

19、a free?A. Christian and Nick。B. Nick ， Christian and Jack.C. Christian and his friends.D. Christian alone.5.What did Christian s fathinker of Nick?A. He thought he was a stranger.B. He thought he was a good swimmer.C. He thought he was a real hero.D. He thought Nick was like his son.II. Writingpract

20、iceIf you want to be a real hero you must know how to keep you safe? Before you go to help the man in danger what do you prepare and pay attention to ? Write down and share it .Keys:I.1. - C 2.-B3.-B4.- D 5.- C(四級(jí)下自我保護(hù) )GuidanceI n our life disaster may come suddenly，such as earthquake, flood ,fire

21、and so on. What should we do to f protect ourselves when it happened?在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中， 災(zāi)難有時(shí)會(huì)突然降臨， 如地震、洪水、火災(zāi)等。當(dāng)災(zāi)難來(lái)臨時(shí)，智慧的你如何應(yīng)對(duì)和自救？Notes Against a Big Earthquake1 A big earthquake happened in Ludian, Yunnan on August 3 rd, 2014. It made a lot of old houses fall down and hundreds of people die. In China, there we

22、re a few serious earthquakes in the past. They caused seriousdamage.2 What can we prepare or do before, during and after earthquake? First, every family should keep a survival bag with a flashlight, a radio, a first aid kit , some food and water for a few days. During an earthquake, do not run outsi

23、de if the ground is shaking. Try to protect yourself near a table or a bookcase in the house. You need to find out anemergency shelter place when you are outside. If you are in the streets, look for a safe place and get far away from the buildings. After the earthquake, turn offovens in the house. T

24、hen listen to the radio or watch TV for news.3 While facing an earthquake, try to be as calm as possible, and you may protect yourselffrom the dangerous harm.(171 words) 選自英語(yǔ)周報(bào)Word bankdamage ?d?m ?d? n. 損害，損毀survival s ?va?vl n.幸存，生存aid e?d n. 幫助；助手；外援;kit k ?t n. 衣物和裝備；成套用品oven ?vn n. 烤箱，烤爐，灶Notes

25、1. It made a lot of old houses fall down and hundreds of people die它.使許多舊房子倒塌，成百上千人喪命。2.They caused serious damage他.們?cè)斐闪藝?yán)重的破壞。3.You need to find out an emergency shelter place when you are outside你需要找到應(yīng)急避難場(chǎng)所。4.While facing an earthquake, try to be as calm as possible, and you may protect yourself fr

26、omthe dangerous harm當(dāng).面臨地震時(shí)，盡可能地保持鎮(zhèn)靜，你就可能保護(hù)自己不受危害。PracticeI. ComprehensionI. 1. When did Ludian earthquake happen?rdA.It happened on August 3 , 2013.ndB.It happened on August 2 , 2014.rdC.It happened on August 3 , 2014.rdD.It happened on June3 , 2014.2.What cantwe do before, during and after earthqu

27、ake?A. During an earthquake, run outside as soon as possible.B. First, we should keep a survivalbag with a flashlight, a radio, a first aid kit, some food and water for a few days.C. Protect yourself near a table or a bookcase in the house.D. After the earthquake, turn off ovens in the house.3.Where can we stay during the earthquake?A