初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1、初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換一、肯定句改的方法一步法1 . 有 be 動詞(is are am were was)/ 情態(tài)動詞(can , could, will, would, shall, should , must , may)的。在 be 動詞/ 情態(tài)動詞后后加not。2 .無be動詞/情態(tài)動詞，一般現(xiàn)在時在動詞前加don ' t第三人稱單數(shù)前doesn't/ 一般過去式didn ' t。3力口 doesn't/ did n ' t的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法一一三步法1 .有be動詞/情態(tài)動詞：be動詞/情態(tài)

2、動詞提到句首，其 余照抄，(some改成any ,第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q my改 成 your , I 改成 you,we 改成 you,our 改成 your ) 句末 用問號。2 .無be動詞/情態(tài)動詞，在句首加Do/Does/Did ,其余照 抄，(some改成any，第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q my改成your , I改成you,we 改成you,our 改成your )句末用問號。3 .力口 Does、did的句子注意，句子動詞要變成原型。例如陳述句： They are in the park. He can play the guitar.He likes the dogs.否定句 The

3、y are not in the park. He can not play the guitar. He doesn't like the dogs 一般疑問句：Are they in the park?Can heplay the guitar?Does he like the dogs?把下列句子變成一般疑問句和否定句1. I am listening to music.2. Tom likes listening to music3. Sarah can clean the classroom.4. I put a book on my head.5. There were s

4、ome flowers in the vase.6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.I go to see my parents once a month.8. She needs some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10.SuHai and Su Yang lived in a new house.意思用法特殊疑問詞的用法例句who誰問人的 身份，姓 名等HeisLiLieWho is he ?He is my brother.Who is he ?who m誰問人的 身份，姓 名等（問 賓語）I can ask him t

5、he question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問人的 職業(yè)或 事物是 什么He is a_worker.What is he?He has a book.Whatdoeshehave ?whic h哪一 個問范圍內(nèi) 特指的 人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which_girl is Ann?who se誰的問所屬 關(guān)系This is her book.Whose book is this ?This book is hersWhos

6、e is this book?what colo r什么 顏色問顏色 （表語）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?Wha幾點問點時We play games att time間fiveintheafternoon ? What time do you play games?whe n什么 時候問時間We play games in the afternoon ? When do you play games?whe er什么 地方問地點 （狀語）We play games at homeqn Sunday ? Where do you play

7、games on Sunday?why為什 么問原因He isn't at school today because he isjJLWhy isn't he at school today ?how怎樣問健康 狀況、 做事的 方式等He is fine/strong.How is he ?I go home by bike.How do you gohome?how old多大 幾歲問年齡He is ten.How01d is he ?how man yi多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys ar

8、e there in your class?how muc h多少跟不可 數(shù)名詞 問數(shù)量 或價錢There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程It's five kilometersaway from here?How far is it from here?how soo n多久問 in+ 一段時間He can finish it jn half an hourHow soon can he finish it ?how long多久問 段時間，問物體 的長短He h

9、as lived here for_ a year.How long has he lived here?The desk is one_ meters long. How long is the desk ?how多久問頻率I go to see myofteparentsonce an次）month.How often do you go to see your parents?How的疑問句辨析、how many 和 how much 的區(qū)另U:Howhow many用來詢問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，它的句式是 many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+一般疑問句+ ?how much用來詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量）也可詢問

10、價格 二、how long,how often,how soon的區(qū)另U1、how longhow long有以下兩個主要意思：1.表示多長時間，主要用來對一段時間（如threedays, four weeks等）提問。如：A: How long did he stay here?他在這兒呆了多久B: About two weeks.大約兩個星期。2.表示某東西有多長。如：A: How long is the river?這條河有多長？B: About 500 km. 大約 500 千米。2、how often指每隔多久，主要用來對頻度副詞（如： alway,usually,often,som

11、etimes,never等）或狀語（如：once a week, three times a month等）提問。如：A: How often does he come here?他（每隔）多久來一次？B: Once a month. 每月一次。3、how soon指再過多久，主要用來對表示將來的一 段時間（如：in an hour, in two weeks 等）提問。如：A: How soon will he be back?他要多久才回來？B: In an hour. 1小時以后。三、how far表示"多遠(yuǎn)”對距離的提問，如：A:How far is your home fr

12、om school?你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？B : My house is three miles from school.我家里學(xué)校有三英里對畫線部分提問，除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外，還要注意語序的運用。1、對句子的主語提問，其語序是：輕問詞+謂語+其他成;. . ,j- Z . . . . W > . ¥ W > . ¥ . Z . . . W Z . W . $ Z ,1分？（整個句子是陳述句語序）： I-,.-.-,.-.-.-,.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-,Sheis their teacher.Who is theirteacher?主語謂語

13、主語謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問，其語序是:凝問詞+主語（即定語所修飾的名詞）+謂語+其他成:1分？（整個句子是陳述句語序）My book is over there. is over there ? 主語的定語主語 謂語 謂語 以上兩點方法都是：Whose疑問詞book主語MM M MM MM X M 0與E. MM MM KMM與安 =耳 M M MK 0K M M* =耳爾 0K，HM 0W. 0K M MM KM W. *MH M 餐M 鼻M. X MM 0KI用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分，再把句號改為問號，其余JzzA.s-MKNMMMKN1.爾!：. ，部分一般不做改變，Y注:三

14、審:注三次三:9注三注注三注注:三審:三注注三注注三注跣三J 43.對表語或賓語的定語部分提問，其語序是:驚問詞+表語或賓語（畫線部分所修飾的名詞）+一般疑問；J S " J S "J S " J S J J S J S S J S J S S X J S J S S J X J S S X J . S S X S . X . S S S f . S . XI句（省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞）I'm looking for mywatch.Whosewatchare you looking for ?疑問詞 賓賓語的定語 賓語人般疑問句（省略掉my wat

15、ch）4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問，其語序是:凝問詞+ 一般:疑問句（省略掉畫線部分）？He livesdoes hein Beng live ?狀語一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部分in Beijing ）5、對謂語和賓語提問，其語序是：；疑問詞（What）+ 一般疑問句（其中謂語動詞要用j對應(yīng)形式代替,省略掉賓語）He watches TV in the eveningdoeshe do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. did he do in the evening?He is watchinTV now.is he doinnow?

16、He was watching TV at that time?.washe doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening.is heoing to do?He has seen the filmWhere疑問詞do的相;,.z|'.,WhatWhatWhatWhatWhatWhathas he done ?綜合練習(xí)：1. The children have a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑 問句：2. There are about nine hundred people at the c

17、oncert.（音樂會）否定句： 一般疑 問句：對戈1J 線部分提問：3. There is only one problem.否定句：一 般 疑 問 句 ：肯定/否定回答：4. Ann does her homework every evening.否定句：一 般 疑 問 句 ：對 劃 線 部 分 提 問5. I read an English book every day.否定句：般 疑：肯定/否定回答：對 劃 線 部 分 提 問6. My brother is in the park now.否定句：一 般 疑 問 句肯定/否定回答：對 劃 線 部 分 提 問7. She has som

18、e bread for lunch today.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：8. They read English every day.否定句：一般疑 問句：肯定/否定回答：對 劃 線 部 分 提 問 ：句型轉(zhuǎn)換題一：1. The girl is singing in the classroom.（ 改為否定句） + （改為一般疑問句）2. They are looking for bag.（ 對畫線部分提問）3. I am riding my bike now.（ 同上）4. There are twelve studens over there.（ 同上）5. I can spe

19、ak English.（改為一般疑問句）6. I am writing now.（ 同上）7. I have a desk and a chair.（ 用 He做主語改寫句子）8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）9. I am ill. （對畫線部分提問）10. Does she like growing flowers?（給予否定回答）11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday.（對畫線部分提問）12. The girl dances beautifu

20、lly.（改為感嘆句）13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.（改為否定句）14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.（為一般疑問句）15. It's ten o'clock.（對畫線部分提問）句型轉(zhuǎn)換題二：1 .He does well in Maths.（ 改為否定句）2 .Mike runs as fast as Ben.（改為一般疑問句）1.1 get up at six thirty every day.（變否定）（兩句合并為一句

21、）4. Jim is good at English and Maths. （對畫線部分提 問）5. Ben runs fast. I run faster.（改為一般疑問6. The policeman catches the thief.句，作否定回答）7. He is thirty kilos. （對畫線部分提問）8. Turn right at the third crossing.（改為否定句）9. How can I get to the shopping centre?（改為同義句）10. The computer is very nice.（改為感嘆句）11. Are they

22、 American cars? （改為單數(shù)）12. Don' t go along this street.（改為肯定句）15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. （對畫線 部分提問）16. It always rains in summer there.（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答）17. It ' s cold in winter there.（對畫線部分提問）18. I like autumn best.（改為否定句）19. Do you like spring?（加上 winter 改為選擇疑問句）20. Su Yang is a

23、sking Ben some questions.（對畫線21. Please turn off the light.（改為否定句）22. I know his telephone number.（改為般疑問句）23. It is a fine day today.（改為感嘆句）24. The children have school today.（改為否定句）25. I'd like to join them.（改為一般疑問句）26. They are going to see a film tomorrow.（對畫線部分提問）27. I like collecting stamps and singing.（改為否定句）