海南省2017年中考英語真題試題(含解析)

1、海南省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試科試題（考試時(shí)間90第一部分聽力分鐘，滿分120分）（共四大題，滿分 20分）I.聽句子選圖畫（共 5小題，每小題1分，滿分r 5分） 看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.B2.3.C4.D5.E聽句子選答語（共 5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分） 根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。11. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第B. In a shop.11和第12小題。C. In a cinema.6. A. You &

2、#39; re welcome.B. Help yourself.C. Yes, I ' d love7. A. Its name is Wangwang.B. It ' s hungry.Cut ' s two8. A. It ' s Helen ' s.-B. On the desk.CeaHereldou are.9. A. Just so-so!B. Don' t worry.C. All right.10. A. You ' d better not.B. It ' s n othing.C. Sorry about對(duì)話

3、理解（共 5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽至曲勺對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所12. How long does the man have to wait?IV.A. For 10 minutes.I聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第 1315小題。 13. When did Simon go to the old peopleB. For 20 minutes.C. For 30 minutes.A. Last week.14. What did the children take there?A. Some milk.15. Who told some funny stories?A. Simon.短文

4、理解(共 5小題，每小題1('home?B. Last month.B. Some bread.B. Jim.分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍16. Harry Brown found his schoolbag was lost after heA. cleaned the playgroundC. Last year.C. Some eggs.C. Grandpa Zhang.B. watched a ball game C. did some sports17. A picture of is on the schoolbag.A. Mickey M

5、ouseB. Monkey KingC. Black Cat Sir18. There areA. 4books in the schoolbag.B. 5C. 619. Harry Brown must hand in his report byA. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. Friday20. If you see the schoolbag, you can call Harry Brown atA. 8775-6334B. 8775-6443C. 8775-4553（聽力解析略）第二部分筆試（共七大題，滿分 100分）V .單項(xiàng)選擇（共 20小題，每小題1分，滿分2

6、0分）A）單詞辨音找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。21. A. mapB. hateC. wake【解答】答案：A.三個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)分別是mapm?p, hatehe ? , wakeweH可知B, C劃線部分發(fā)音都是e?, A選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音/?/ ,故選 A.22. A. kiss _B. shine _C. quick _【解答】答案：B.四個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)分別是kissk固，shine &?i , quickkw R可知A D劃線部分發(fā)音都是/?, B選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音/a?,故選B.23. A. leaveB. breakC. peace【解答】答案：B.三個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)分別

7、是leaveli : v , breakbre K, peacepi : s可知A, C劃線部分發(fā)音都是i ： , B選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音e?,故選B.24. A. southB. youngC. trouble【解答】答案：A.三個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)分別是southsa ? 0 , youngj刃，trouble 2r ?bl可知B, C劃線部分發(fā)音都是? , A選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音a?,故選A.25. A. such_B. MarchC. headache【解答】答案：C.三個(gè)單詞的音標(biāo)分別是suchs ?t?, Marchm a : t ? , headache ?nedeR可知A, B劃線部分發(fā)音

8、都是t ? , C選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音k,故選C.B）選擇填空 從A、B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26. Mr. Zhao is going to the airport_taxi.A. inB. onC. by【分析】趙先生打算坐出租車去機(jī)場.【解答】答案：C.結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是"趙先生打算坐出租車去機(jī)場."，所以設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達(dá)的意思是“坐出租車"，交通工具前無冠詞，所以用 by,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難 從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記

9、一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完 成此類問題的捷徑.27. Those girls practiced playing football every day and they won the match atlast.A. aB. /C. the【分析】那些女孩每天練習(xí)踢足球，最終贏得了比賽.【解答】答案：B. play后加球類，不需要加上冠詞，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】下列情況應(yīng)免冠，代詞限定名詞前；專有名詞不可數(shù)，學(xué)科球類三餐飯；復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指，兩節(jié)星期月份前；顏色語種和國名，稱呼習(xí)語及頭銜.28. I sick. I may have a fever.You' d better

10、 go to see a doctor.A. feelB. lookC. sound【分析】-我感覺生病了，我可能發(fā)燒了.-你最好去看看醫(yī)生.【解答】答案：A. sick作為形容詞，前面加上系動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，feel感覺，look看起來，sound聽起來，結(jié)合I sick . I may have a fever .我感覺生病了，我可能發(fā)燒了.故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】系動(dòng)詞，亦稱連系動(dòng)詞( Linking r Verb ),是用來幫助說明主語的動(dòng)詞.它本身有詞義，但不 能單獨(dú)用作謂語，其后必須跟表語，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況.29. It is very hot in Haina

11、n this summer. On June 3rd,the_in Lingao reached41.9 C.A. temperatureB. informationC. development【分析】這個(gè)夏天海南的天氣非常熱.在六月三日，臨高的氣溫到達(dá)了41.9 C.【解答】答案：A.考查名tC句意”這個(gè)夏天海南的天氣非常熱.在六月三日，臨高的氣溫到達(dá)了41.9 C. ", A溫度.B信息,C發(fā)展.由"41.9 C",可知，應(yīng)該是溫度，選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要根據(jù)提示，結(jié)合具體語境，仔細(xì)分析，運(yùn)用正確形式完成試題.30. David, turn of

12、f your computer now! You play on it too long.I see, mum.A. couldn ' tB. mustn ' tC. wouldn ' t【分析】-戴維，現(xiàn)在關(guān)掉你的電腦！你不可以玩太久.-我知道了，媽媽.【解答】答案：B.根據(jù) David, turn off your computer now!You play on it too long.可知戴維，現(xiàn)在關(guān)掉你的電腦！你不可以玩太久，這里表示禁止做某事，應(yīng)該用 mustn't .故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意了解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思并作

13、出正確選擇.31. people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousands of【分析】成千上萬的人觀看火箭升上天空.【解答】答案：C. Thousand千，前面要用具體數(shù)字，表示明確數(shù)， Thousands不能單獨(dú)使用，后面要 跟of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示概數(shù)，故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】hundred百，前面要用具體數(shù)字，如 two hundred students 兩百學(xué)生hundreds不能單獨(dú)使用，后面要跟of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)；hundreds of" 數(shù)百表示籠統(tǒng)數(shù)字如 數(shù)百學(xué)生hu

14、ndreds of student32. I hope I can do well in the exams this time.A. Thanks a lotB. Good luck to you C. Have a good time【分析】-我希望我能在這次考試做得很好.-祝你好運(yùn)！【解答】答案：B.考查交際用語.句意"-我希望我能在這次考試做得很好.-祝你好運(yùn)！ ". A多謝. B祝你好運(yùn)！ C玩得開心.結(jié)合語境"我希望我能在這次考試做得很好.”，可知應(yīng)該說"祝你好運(yùn)!”，選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí)，掌握一

15、些習(xí)慣用語.結(jié)合語境，分 析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的回答，完成練習(xí).33. Everyone knows the Yellow River isn ' t so _as the Yangtze River.A. longB. longerC. longest【分析】每個(gè)人都知道黃河沒有長江長.【解答】答案：A根據(jù)題干可知考查的是句型"not as (so) as不如"，這是同級(jí)比較，用形容詞或副詞原形，故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞比較等級(jí)的用法，正確理解題意，給出答案.34. I won ' t talk about that with Kate she wants.

16、A. becauseB. unlessC. after【分析】我不會(huì)和凱特說那事，除非她想.【解答】答案： B. because因?yàn)?，unless除非，after 在之后，結(jié)合 I won't talk about thatwith Kate she wants我不會(huì)和凱特說哪是，她想.后文是指條件，故用 unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，意為除非，表示與事實(shí)相反的情況.故選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】Unless的條件句表示在特定條件下，才決定做或不做一件事，中文用的連接詞一般是 "除非"和"否則".如：除非刮臺(tái) 風(fēng)，否則演唱會(huì)將如期進(jìn)行.在英語中，我們可以用

17、unless表達(dá)這個(gè)意思，相當(dāng)于if not .以這個(gè)句子為例： The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon. =the concert willbe held as schedule if there is not a typhoon35. On the morning of the Spring Festival, children can ' t wait to their new clothes. A. put onB. put upC. put away【分析】在春節(jié)的早晨，孩子們都迫不及待地穿

18、上新衣服.【解答】答案：A.put on 穿上； put up 張貝占；put away 放好； 收起來. 根據(jù) On the morning of the SpringFestival , children can't wait to their new clothes,可知在春節(jié)的早晨，孩子們都迫不及待地穿上新衣服，所以這里用put on .故選A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語動(dòng)詞是由動(dòng)詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的詞組，其作用和動(dòng)詞差不多.有些短語動(dòng)詞相 當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，有些則相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞.36. Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far

19、, we more than 200 books. A. were readingB. have readC. will read【分析】去年我們班建立了閱讀角，至今，我們已經(jīng)閱讀了超過兩百本書了.【解答】答案：B.結(jié)合So far可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has+過去分詞，主語 we,故have,故答案是 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)有兩種用法1 .過去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果或到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作.2.表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài).37. Look! The students are learning Hainan Ope

20、ra in the music class.一 special the class is!A. WhatB. What aC. How【分析】-看！學(xué)生們正在音樂課上學(xué)習(xí)瓊劇.-多么特別的課堂?。　窘獯稹看鸢福篊.考查感嘆句.句意：-看！學(xué)生們正在音樂課上學(xué)習(xí)瓊劇. -多么特別的課堂?。「?嘆句構(gòu)成： What+ (a/an) +形容詞+可數(shù)名t單數(shù)+其它!How+形容詞+a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！ How+ 形容詞+主語+謂語！結(jié)合題干后面接的是形容詞 +主語+謂語.可知此空應(yīng)填 How句意為多么特別的課堂 ?。」蔬xC.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)及用法，再結(jié)合具體語境進(jìn)行選擇.38. Aft

21、er two hours ' drive, the driver decided and have a rest.A. stopB. to stopC. stopping【分析】開車兩個(gè)小時(shí)之后，司機(jī)決定停下來休息一下.【解答】答案：B.結(jié)合the driver decided and have a rest用decide to do sth決定去做某事，故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通常只能接不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞：agree（同意）；offer （提出）；intend , plan （打算，計(jì)劃）；demand, ask （要求）；promise（答應(yīng)）； help （幫忙）； prepare（準(zhǔn)備

22、）； decide（決定）； refuse（拒絕）；dare（敢于）； choose（選擇）； wish , hope, want, expect （希望，想要）； fail ;（不能；忘記）； pretend（假裝）； manage （設(shè)法）； determine（決心）.39. Mr. Wang, I didn ' t see you this morning. Where did you go? Oh, I to give a speech.A. invitedB. will inviteC. was invited1【分析】-王老師，今天早上沒看見你，你去哪里啦？-哦，我被邀請

23、去做演講.【解答】答案：C,主語I ,是動(dòng)詞invite的承受者，結(jié)合this morning故用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were+過去分詞，主語I ,故was,故答案是 C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】被動(dòng)語態(tài)由"助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞"構(gòu)成.被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)變化只改變be的形式，過去分詞部分不變.疑問式和否定式的變化也如此.40. I wonder .Under the tree, I guess.A. where will Uncle Liang park his carB. where Uncle Liang will park his carC. how Uncle Lia

24、ng will park his car【分析】-我想知道梁叔叔在哪里停車了.-我猜，在樹下.【解答】答案：B. wonder后加賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞 +陳述句語序，結(jié)合下文Under the tree ,可知用where作為引導(dǎo)詞，故選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題旨在考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞二、連接詞后緊跟從句的主語三、若主句是過去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去時(shí).VI.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking

25、 about her birthday party. Because of theterrible storm, her41planne d to have the party the next weekend. Sara didn ' tunderstand why.“Sara, you can ' t sit there all day, “ her mother said. "We ll have your partynext weekend. ""It ' s 42! My birthday is today, not nextwe

26、ekend!"Sara 43 . She wanted to watchanything that wasn ' t about the storm.44almost every station was talking about it."This storm is ruining （毀滅）everything. IHer mother sat down next to her.can' t 45 watch my favorite shows. "“The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Thosepe

27、ople are trying to46their houses. Could you imagine if we lost ourhome?47 .Sara looked at what was happening on the TV.The storm did look bad. She knew she ' dbe really sad if her family lost their"What' s going to happen to all those people?Will 48be OK?' asked Sara.“Usually when t

28、here ' s a big storm like this, people raise money and give away（捐贈(zèng)）food and other things to the homeless families.”“I want to help too, " said Sara. "Maybe I could 49 my birthday money to them.Those people will need it more than me. ”Her mother smiled. “I 50 you, Sara. Helping others

29、is a great waytoweather（經(jīng)受?。﹖he storm.”41. A. friendsB. classmatesC. parents42.A.differentB. greatC. exciting43.A.went to the movieB. turned on the TVC. listened to the44.A.OrB. AndC. But45.A.evenB. justC. often46.A.countB. saveC. push47.A.foodB. moneyC. home48.A.weB. youC. they49.A.sendB. payC. len

30、d50. A.am interested inB. am proud ofC. am sorry for【分析】Sara的生日是今天，但是家人卻決定延遲到下周，所以她不高興.因?yàn)橐粓隹膳碌谋╋L(fēng)雨，海 邊的人們流離失所，Sara不理解這跟她的生日聚會(huì)有什么關(guān)系.她百無聊賴的打開電視，發(fā)現(xiàn)電視臺(tái)也 沒有播放她喜歡的節(jié)目，而是在轉(zhuǎn)播災(zāi)區(qū)的情況，這也令 Sara郁悶.媽媽告訴她，如果受災(zāi)的是自己 家，她會(huì)怎么想？Sara設(shè)身處地的思考了之后明白了，災(zāi)區(qū)的人需要大家的救助和愛心.Sara決定把自己的生日錢捐贈(zèng)給災(zāi)區(qū)的人，媽媽夸獎(jiǎng)了她.【解答】41. C考查名詞，A. friends 朋友B. class

31、mates同班同學(xué) C. parents 父母根據(jù)her mother said . "We'll have your party next weekend"她媽媽說，我們將再下個(gè)周末給你舉辦晚會(huì)，由此可知是她的"父母"給她計(jì)劃晚會(huì)，故選C.42. A考查形容詞，A. different 不同的B . great偉大的 C. exciting 激動(dòng)地 根據(jù) My birthday is today , not next weekend!"我的生日是今天，不是下周末！ ！，薩拉生氣的認(rèn)為生日是"不一樣"了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，d

32、ifferent符合題意，故選A.43. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語，A. went to the movie去看電影 B . turned on the TV 打開電視 C . listenedto the radio聽收音機(jī) 根據(jù)下一段中句子 Sara looked at what was happening on the TV她看著電視上所正在發(fā)生的事情，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知此處是“打開了電視"，B符合題意，故選 B.44. C 考查連詞，A. Or 否則 B . And 和 C . But 但是根據(jù)前文 She wanted to watch anything that wasn't

33、 about the storm她想觀看和暴風(fēng)雨不相干的事情，結(jié)合后文almost every station wastalking about it幾乎每個(gè)頻道都在談?wù)撚诒╋L(fēng)雨，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C.45. A考查副詞，A. even甚至B . just剛剛C. often經(jīng)常 根據(jù)句意"我看不到我喜歡的節(jié)目"，這是 進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，even符合題意，故選 A46. B 考查動(dòng)詞，A. count 計(jì)算 B . save 挽救；節(jié)約 C. push 推 根據(jù) The storm is ruining a lot 暴風(fēng)雨正在沖走一切，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可

34、知人們正在盡力"挽救"家園，save符合題意，故選 B.47. C 考查名詞，A. food 食物 B . money金錢 C . home家 根據(jù)前文 Could you imagine if we lost our home ?你能想象出假設(shè)我們失去了家是什么樣子嗎？可知此處也是指如果她失去了"家"，句意是"她知道如果她的家人失去了家園她將會(huì)很難過”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選 C.48. C考查代詞，A. we我們B. you你，你們C . they他們根據(jù)題干可知句子缺少的是主語，結(jié)合 前文 What's going to happen t

35、o all those people這些人將會(huì)發(fā)什么什么事？，這個(gè)句子的主語是people ,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)都是代詞，題干應(yīng)該用第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)they代替，故選C.49. A考查動(dòng)詞，A. send發(fā)送B . pay付款C. lend借 根據(jù)題干中的介詞to ,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，pay不能和 to連用，故排除B; lend把一借給一，前文提到大家都在捐贈(zèng)，故C選項(xiàng)不符合題意，sendto把寄給一,符合題意，故選A.50. B考查動(dòng)詞短語， A. am interested in 對(duì)感興趣 B . am proud of 為感到驕傲 C. am sorry for對(duì)感到可惜 根據(jù)Her mother smile

36、d 她的媽媽笑了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)， B符合題意，說明媽媽為女兒的 態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變和善良感到驕傲，故選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意，再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀，邊讀邊做，注意聯(lián)系上 下文.W.閱讀理解（一）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。（A）Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking ha s become the m

37、ost popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise;over 23% choose running and morethan 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walkin g and running are easy, cost lit

38、tle and work well, so they are popular.And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms（健身房 ）.It ' s bestto walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average（平均）,e

39、veryone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to（更愿意）do sports.51. Many people in China walk more than steps a day.A. 6,000B. 5, 941C. 5,00052. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favorite exercise.C.53. Many peo

40、ple prefer to do exercise .A. at homeB. in natureC. in the gym54. The writer probably agrees that .A. people live i n big cities are more willing to do sportsB. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC. it ' s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time55.

41、 We can read this passage in the column（ 欄目）of a newspaper.1 . Mum s KitchenB. Music TodayC. Health & Sports【分析】文章大意：這是一篇日常生活類閱讀，主要介紹快速步行是散步和競走之間的運(yùn)動(dòng).研究表 明，快走已成為在中國最流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)，很多人走5000步,以上的一天.研究表明，最好一次快步走至少10分鐘，每天步行 6000步.環(huán)境和空氣較好的地方的人似乎更愿意做運(yùn)動(dòng).【解答】51.答案：C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一行A study shows that fast walking has

42、become themost popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5, 000 steps a day . 研究表明，快走已成為在中國最流行的運(yùn)動(dòng)，很多人走5000步以上的一天.可知，選C.52 .答案：A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二行 over 23% choose rrunning 超過23%先擇跑步.可知，23%勺人 選擇跑步，選A.53 .答案：B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段 And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms （健身房）

43、.許多人寧愿在自然力而不是去健身房鍛煉.可知，在自然里段落.選B.54 .答案：B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句Fast walking and running are easy , cost littleand work well , so they are popular.快速步行和跑步很容易，成本低，很好的工作，所以他們很受歡迎.可知，作者可能同意快速行走不難，成本小，效果很好.選 B.55 .答案：C.文章類型題.A媽媽的廚房.B今天的音樂.C健康和運(yùn)動(dòng).短文主要介紹快速步行很受 歡迎，因此應(yīng)該是報(bào)紙的健康和運(yùn)動(dòng)欄目，選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關(guān)系

44、以及對(duì)篇章的整體理解.根據(jù)所 給問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成試題.（B）On Saturda _y morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom s aunt said he had to paint the fence（圍欄）.It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.Ben was the first one who came happily wit

45、h an apple in his hand."I' m going swimming, " said Ben. "Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don' t you?”Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.“Work?' he said. "I don ' t think this is work. It ' s fun. Does a boy get a chance like t

46、his every day?"Ben thoug rht about this. He was watching Tom s every move and was getting more and more interested.After a whi le, he said,“Tom, will you let me do some painting? "“No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I' m the only one thatcan do it right. ”“Oh, pl

47、ease, Tom, " r begged（懇求）Ben. T ll be really careful. Let me try! I' llgive you my apple in return .” “Well, all right, Ben, " said Tom. "But you must be careful. ”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eatBen' s apple.All day, boys pa

48、ssed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles（”玻璃球）,andso on.That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. AuntPolly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave hi

49、m a large cake!56. At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because . A. he had no time to play B. he had no apples to eat C. he had no friends to talk with57. When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to .A. give him a handB. ask him to swimC. make fun of him58. The underlined phrase “in return means &qu

50、ot;" in Chinese.A.歸還B.返回C.回報(bào)59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tom thought painting the fence was very fun.B. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.C. Tom was the only boy who could work carefully.60. From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very .A. politeB. cleverC. brave【分析】這篇文章主要

51、介紹了在星期六的早上，湯姆不開心因?yàn)闇返墓霉谜f他必須給柵欄涂油漆.聰 明的湯姆以自己的聰明才智讓很多男孩涂油漆，最后湯姆得到很多玩具和一塊大蛋糕.【解答】答案：56. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù) Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence（圍欄）.湯姆的姑姑說他必須給柵欄涂油漆.可知他沒有時(shí)間玩.故選 A.57. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. 根據(jù)第行句子When he was working , some boys came along and made fun ofhim .當(dāng)他工作的時(shí)候，一些男孩走過來取笑他.Ben was the first one wh

52、o came happily with anapple in his hand . Ben是第一個(gè)手里拿著一個(gè)蘋果愉快地過來的人."I'm going swimming , "saidBen. "Do you want to come ? Oh, you have to work , don't you ?""我去游泳，"Ben 說."你想要來 嗎？哦，你有工作，不是嗎？"可知當(dāng)Tom Sawyer工作的時(shí)候，Ben走了過來讓他去游泳.故選B.58. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第十行句子"Oh,

53、 please , Tom "begged （懇求）Ben . "I'll be reallycareful . Let me try!" 哦，拜托，湯姆，"Ben懇求道."我會(huì)非常小心的，讓我試試！"可知題干意思為我會(huì)把我的蘋果給你作為回報(bào).可推知in return的意思為回報(bào).故選 C.59. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一行句子That afternoon , Tom got many toys , and the fence gotthree coats of paint . Aunt Polly was so pleas

54、ed when she saw the painted fence that shegave him a large cake!那天下午，湯姆得到很多玩具，籬笆被涂了三遍漆.當(dāng) Aunt Polly看到涂了油漆的柵欄是如此高興，她給了他一個(gè)大蛋糕.可知最后湯姆得到很多玩具和一塊大蛋糕.故選B.60. B 細(xì)節(jié)推理題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行句子He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joyin his heart . He started to eat Ben's apple .他面帶擔(dān)憂的把刷子給了Ben,但是心里很快樂.他開始吃 Be

55、n 的蘋果. All day , boys passed by and wanted to paint . When Ben got tired , Billy began to paint . He gave Tom his favorite kite . Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles （玻璃 球），and so on . 一整天，路過的男孩都想涂油漆.當(dāng)Ben累的時(shí)候，Billy 開始涂.他給了湯姆他最喜歡的風(fēng)箏.然后 Johnny給了他12個(gè)玻璃球，等等.可以看出湯姆很聰明.故選 B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧

56、后，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲， 確定最佳答案.（C）The World Tourism Organization says that space will soon become a popular place to go on holiday - possibly by 2020. One Japanese company is planning a space holiday centre.It will look like a bicycle wheel and have a very modern hotel for 100 people and a park. It will trav

57、elround the Earth at a height of 300 km. The company hopes the centre will be ready in2017. The company manager says he thinks that flying to the centre willprobably bequicker th an flying from Hong Kong to Singapore. A fterthey arrive at the centre,tourists can take trips to the moon or go for walk

58、s in space. What about the cost? Well, the company believes that people will be happy to pay about $100, 000 for atrip. Butthey think that as more people want to go, the tripwill become much cheaper.An American company is also thinking of building a very modern hotel, called theLunar Hotel, on the moon. Most of the hotel will b