最新反義疑問(wèn)句練習(xí)題(附答案)

1、精品文檔精品文檔反意疑問(wèn)句反意疑問(wèn)句一、祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句：祈使句后加一個(gè)反意疑問(wèn)句，使祈使句變得更加委婉?？隙ㄆ硎咕涞姆匆庖蓡?wèn)句通常用will you, won t you, would you, can you, can t you 等來(lái)表達(dá)不同的含義。在否定的祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句通常只用will you 。表示“請(qǐng)求”，肯定祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句用will you 。如： Give me a hand, will you?2、表示邀請(qǐng)、勸誘時(shí)，肯定祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句用won t you。如：Have another cup of tea, won t you?can t you 。如：

2、Stop talking,，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用shallwill you 。 如： Let us go now,3、表示“催促”、 “不耐煩”時(shí)，肯定祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句用can t you?4、用“Let s”開(kāi)頭的肯定祈使句表示“提議、建議、主張” we。如：Let s have a try, shall we?但是以Let us或Let me開(kāi)頭的祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句則要用 will you?5、否定祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句只用will you 。如： Don t take away my dictionary, will you?以Let s not開(kāi)頭的祈使句后的反意疑問(wèn)句，用all ri

3、ght或OK。二、復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)：復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)的主謂語(yǔ)要視其主要內(nèi)容而定，不能一概說(shuō)以主句為準(zhǔn)還是以從句為準(zhǔn)。1、 多數(shù)復(fù)合句后的反意疑問(wèn)句的主、謂語(yǔ)同主句的主、謂語(yǔ)一致。如： He said he was a teacher,didn t he主句是 I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say 等 )+賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句的主、謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與從句的主、謂語(yǔ)一致。如： I don t think he will come, will he?3、并列復(fù)合句的反意疑問(wèn)

4、句的主、謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)與相近的分句的主、謂語(yǔ)相一致。如：John isn t a h-warodrking student, for he has been late for three times, hasn t he?三、含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞的反意疑問(wèn)句： 1、當(dāng)陳述部分含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,其意義表示“必須、必要”時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用mustn t 或 needn t。如：You must do it today, mustn t you? She must look after her sister, needn t she?如果 must 的含義表示“一定是、想必”等推測(cè)意義時(shí)，其后的反意

5、疑問(wèn)句則要依據(jù)句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)采用be/have/did/do+not 等相應(yīng)形式。如： He must bee ill, isn t he? You must have seen the film before, haven t you?2、如果陳述部分用了must have+PP(過(guò)去分詞)，但明示或暗示了過(guò)去的時(shí)間，其反意疑問(wèn)句用過(guò)去時(shí)。如：He must have seen him yesterday, didn t he?3、 陳述部分含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞ought to ， 其后反意疑問(wèn)句用oughtn t 或 shouldn t.I ought to comehere, ought

6、n t I?4、 陳述部分含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞used to 其后反意疑問(wèn)句用usedn t 或 didn t 均可。 Tom used to livehere, usedn t he?5、陳述部分含有have/has/had to 時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用do 的相應(yīng)形式。如：You have togo, don t you?但是在陳述句中用have/has/had got to 來(lái)代替 have/has/had to 時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句用have 的相應(yīng)形式。如：Ann has got to see a doctor, hasn6、陳述部分有had better/would rather You d be

7、tter not stay here, had you? t she?時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用 hadn t/wouldn t。如： They would rather take this one, wouldn t they?四、陳述句主語(yǔ)是某些不定代詞的反意疑問(wèn)句:1 、陳述句部分主語(yǔ)是everything, something, anything, nothing 時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)用it。如： Everything seems all right, doesn t it? Nothing is in the box, is it?2、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是everybody, someb

8、ody, anybody, nobody, everyone, no one, none, either,some one 時(shí)， 其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用主語(yǔ)they 以兼顧所指代的男、女兩性。 如： Everybody hasgot the new books, haven t they?3、 陳述部分主語(yǔ)是不定代詞one 時(shí)， 其后的反意疑問(wèn)句一般用主語(yǔ)one。 如： One can t bealways careful, can one?五、含有否定詞或半否定詞的反意疑問(wèn)句：1 、陳述部分含有no, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarely, few, li

9、ttle 等否定或半否定意義的詞時(shí)， 都視為否定，故反意疑問(wèn)句部分用肯定形式。如： Few people knew the answer, did they?2、如果陳述部分的否定意義只是由單詞加否定前綴構(gòu)成時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句一般要用否定形式。如：He is unhappy, isn? t he六、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是指示代詞的反意疑問(wèn)句：1 、 陳述部分主語(yǔ)是指示代詞this, that 時(shí)， 其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用主語(yǔ)it。 如： This is important,isn t it?2、陳述部分主語(yǔ)是指示代詞these, those 時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用主語(yǔ)they。 如： Those ar

10、emine, aren t they?七、反意疑問(wèn)句的其他特殊形式：1、陳述部分是I m結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用aren tI?如：I am a student, aren t I ?2 、 陳述部分是there be 或 there live, there stand, there used to be 等結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用主語(yǔ)there 。如： There is something wrong with your bike, isn t there?3、陳述部分的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)以及詞組或從句時(shí)，其后的反意疑問(wèn)句用主語(yǔ)it。如：Doing eye exercises

11、is good for your eyes, isn t it?4、感嘆句后的反意疑問(wèn)句，動(dòng)詞用be 的現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容而定。1. Linda ate nothing this morning, _?A. didn t shBe. was she C. did she D. wasn t she2. There s hardly_ milk in the bottle, there?A. no, isn B.t some, is C. little, isnD. anty, is3. He has never ridden a horse before, _?A. does he B.

12、 has he C. hasn t heD. doesn t he4. He seldom came here, ? Yes sir.A. didn t heB. does he C. doesn t heD. did he5. Everything seems all right, ?A. does it B. don t they C. won t it D. doesn t it7. One can t be too modest, can ?A. one B. he C. it D. we8. No one failed in the exam, ?A. was he B. did o

13、ne C. did they D. didn t he10. Neither you nor I am a artist, ?A. am I B. aren t weC. are we D. amn t I11. He can t be her father, he?A. is B. isn tC. can D. can t12. They have no time to visit the museum, ?A. do they B. haven t theyC. don t they D. will they14. You d better go at once, you?A. hadn

14、tB. did C. didn tD. don t15. You d rather work than play, you?A. hadn t B. wouldn tC. didn tD. mustn t16. You dare not do that, you?A. don t B. do C. dare D. daren t18. He dislikes the two subjects, he?A. does B. doesn tC. is D. isn t19. These tools are useless now, ?A. are they B. aren t theyC. is

15、it D. isn t it20. He used to get up at 6:30, he?A. didn t heB. did he C. used heD. wouldn t he22. He ought to win the first prize, he?A. mustn t B. oughtn tC. shouldn Dt . Both B and C.23. Let s go there by bus, _?A. will you B. shall we C. don t you D. will you24. Let us go to play football, _?A. w

16、ill you B. shall we C. do we D. are we25. Don t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, _?A. will you B. shall we C. won t you D. do you26. Let s go shopping this afternoon, ? All right.A. will we B. shall we C. don t we D. are we27. Pass me the dictionary, ? Yes, with pleasure.A. would

17、 you B. will you C. won t you D. wouldn t you30. There is little water in the glass, ?A. isn t thereB. isn t itC. is itD. is there32. There won t be any concert thitsurSdaay evening, ?A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won t33. I guess she taught herself Japanese, ? Yes.A. don t I B. did

18、 she C. do I D. didn t she34. I don t believe you are right, ?A. are you B. do you C. won t you D. do35. She doesn t think that Tom sings best in the class, A. does she B. doesn t sheC. does he D. doesn t he37. I know you didnt want to hurt me,A. did you B. didn t youC. do I D. don t I38. If my fath

19、er were here he would be very happy, ?A. weren t he B. were he C. wouldn t heD. would heKey: 1 5 CDBDD 610 BACDC 11 15 AABAB 16 20 CCBBA21 25CDBAA 26 30 BBBAD 31 35 BBDAA 36 38 AAC1. I dont think that the necklace is made of diamond,A. do IB. do youC. isnt itD. is it2. His wife had the carpets and t

20、he curtains cleaned,A. hadntB.hadC. didnt sheD. did she3.Its my sonsA. havent Iwedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,B. dont IC. dontheD. isnt it4.Harry wouldntA. would hebecome a teacher if it hadntB. had itC. would itbeen for the holiday, D. had he5. No one left here yesterday,A. di

21、dnt theyB. did theyC. didntoneD.did one6. Birds rarely build nests in our garden,A. dont theyB. do theyC. didnt theyD.did they7. You must have been to the Great Wall,A. mustnt youB. havent youC. arentyouD. must you8. learning how to repair motors takes a long time,A. doesnt itB. dont theyC. does itD

22、. do they9. They must have stayed at home last night,A. mustnt theyB. havent theyC. didnttheyD. must they10.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,A. dont IB. dont youC. do ID.do you11.Lets start out early tomorrow morning,A. shall weB. will youC. do youD. cant you12.TheresA. isnt itB. is itC. isnt thereD. is therenot much