2019年湖北省黃岡市中考英語試題(Word版,含答案)

1、機(jī)密啟用前黃岡市 2019 年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平和高中階段學(xué)校招生考試英語試題（考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘 滿分 120 分）親愛的同學(xué)，在你答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自已的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條 形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題日的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)， 用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案寫在試題卷上無效。3. 非選擇題的作答：用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。 寫在試題卷上無效。4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答

2、題卡一并上交。第 I 卷（選擇題 88 分）一、聽力測(cè)試（共三節(jié)；計(jì) 25 分）第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）聽句子。從每小題所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。答案聽下面 6 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題1 分，滿分 15 分）C選出一個(gè)最佳最選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第 6 段對(duì)話，回答第 6、7 小題。6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cl

3、oudy.B. Rai ny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swim ming.B. Read books.聽第 7 段對(duì)話，回答第 8、9 小題。8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.9. What is Jane good at?A. Drawi ng pictures.B. Telli ngstories.聽第 8 段對(duì)話，回答第 10、11 小題。C.Su nny.C. Play the guitar.C.Volleyball.C.Si ngi ng.10.Who did

4、the girl go to Guizhou with last month?A. Her family.B. Rick.11.What did the boy do last mon th?A. Went to see Huan gguoshu Waterfall.C. Stayed at home to read and relax.C.Her classmates.B. Took quite a few photos.聽第 9 段對(duì)話，回答第 12、13、14 小題。12. Which class were they in?A. Class l.B. Class 2.C.Class 8.

5、13.Who used to be quiet in class?A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中A. Steve.B. Gina.C.The teacher.14.What is Gina more interested in now?A. Piano.B. schoolwork.C.Sports.聽第 10 段對(duì)話，回答第 15、l6、l7 小題。15.Why cantthe woman find the way?A. Huangzhou has changed a lot.B.She is too old to remember the way.C. She has never been to H

6、uangdlou before.16.Why does nt the womans daughtertcoomeet her?A. She is too busy.B. She doesnt know her mother will come.C. She is ill in hospital.17. Where does the womans daughrtework?A. At the train station.B. In the Chi ldrens hosp.ital C. In a school.聽第 11 段對(duì)話，回答第 18、1 9、 20 小題。18.When does Li

7、nda have to be home on school nights? A. By 10:00 p.m.B. By 5:15 p.m.19.What does Linda usually do on Sunday?A. Does her homework. B. Plays the piano.20.What can Linda do with friends on weekends?A. Hang out after school.B. Eat out.C.Go to the movies.C. By 5:30 p.m.C.Goes to schoo1.第三節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1

8、分，滿分 5 分）聽下面一篇短文。 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容， 選擇能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。 聽完短文后，你將有 30 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩遍。21, Where does Mr. Zhang work?A.1n a factory. B. In a police station.22, How many storybooks does Mr. Zhang have?A. About 200.B. About 2,000.23, What does Mr. Zhang like to paint?A. Flowers.B. Storybooks.24. What does Mr. Zhan

9、g look like?A. He is very tall. B. He is very friendly.25. Who often plays ping -pong with Mr. Zhang?A. His friends.B. Zhang Lingling.C. Zhang Lingling and her brother.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）C.In a school.C.About 500.C.Animals.C.He is short.從 A 、B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26. Jack, you swa

10、m very well.Who taught you?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.Nobody. I taught_A. IB.me27. Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?Im afraid that we have no_but Io take a Laxi,28. Mike plays the drums so won derfully!Of course. He is_ than any other stude nts in his

11、 class.A. tale ntedB. more tale ntedC. less tale ntedD. the most tale nted29. I don tk now how to_ the old books.Why not give them away to poor childre n?A. hand outB. give upC. deal wilhD. take up30. Where is Catheri ne? I have nt see n her for days.She_ Wuha n. Shellbe back next week.A. has gone t

12、o B. has bee n toC. have gone to D. have bee n to31. Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!Sorry, Mum. It_ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn tcleanB. isn teanedC. was cleanedD. wasn teaned32. What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth （流浪地球）？It swonderful_I really like it.33. I don t kn _ duri

13、ng the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? How about visit ing Beijing In ternatio nal Horticultural Expo（ 北京國(guó)際園藝博覽會(huì) ）?A. what should I doB. whe n should I goC. what I should doD. whe n I should goC. myselfD. mineA. idea B. decisi onC. reasonD. choiceA. so;thatB. such; thatC.too; to D. eno ugh;

14、 to26. Jack, you swam very well.Who taught you?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.34. Tomorrow is Fathe r sDay. What your surprise for your father?35. The game is too hard for me. I will cterta inly lose. _ . You should n ever say no before you try.A. Forget it!B. Come on!C. Im sorry

15、.D. Pardon me?三、完形填空（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 1 5 分） 從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi a 西安） . When he checked the online wallet of hisWechat app （微信應(yīng)用軟件）,he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan fora 36 pay. That meant the passe nger paid about $ 950, but in f

16、act, the passe nger only n eeded to pay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a37 . According to the time of the payment,he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it.He 38 the four travelers, from the trainstatio n and dropped them off at a n earby 39.When he 40 to call the four foreign

17、 passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where hehad dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payme nt came dow nstairs. She was _43to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit

18、 the Chinese city, and she said that it was alsoher first time 44 the apponline payment function （在線付費(fèi)功能） to pay for the ride.She was 45 more surprised when Zhan,g Peng refused to get a reward（報(bào)酬）and 46 her all her extra（額外的） money.47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using Wechat. “ I

19、 can t believeit, ” the woman tr aveler said.“49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950money in pers on. I am really grateful.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. thatis a lot of mon ey.I felt very excited yesterday50 the taxi driver came back to retur n the26. Jack, you swam very well.Who taught you

20、?The first thingI will do is to make a card for him.36.A. 65 yuan37.A. mistake38.A. cheeredup39. A. stati on40.A.succeeded41.A. explained42.A. whomB. 65-yua nB. questio nB.put upB. hotelB. forgotB. askedB. whoB. gladB. usingC.65-yua nsC. foolC. picked upC. hospitalC. regrettedC. un derstoodC. whoseC

21、. angryC. usedD.the 65th yuanD. praiseD. looked upD. restaura ntD. failedD. suggestedD. whichD. surprisedD. to use45. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD.too46. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spe nt47.A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This48. A. tripB. exam in ati onC. experie neeD. vacation49. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For50.A. becau

22、seB. because ofC. even ifD. if四、閱讀理解（共 19 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 38 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 14 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 28 分）In a tow n there lived a little, beautiful and smart girl.Her n ame was Rose.Every one inthe tow n liked her. She was verv brave, but she was scared of the doctor. One day

23、, one of her teethwas moving. Her mom saw it. She said, One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit DoctorTim.”Rose said, No! Im not going to the doctor. Mom said, Don tworry. Its not so wobbly（擺動(dòng)的）now,we neednt go to the doctor at once. That made Rose feel better.After five weeks, Rose forgo

24、t about her tooth but her mom did n She checked her toothagain and it was more wobbly, so she said, It s timsete the doctor.Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they went to see Doctor Tim.They had to wait in the wait ing room.When it was her turn, her heart was beat ing very

25、fast. She went into Doctor Tim room. He wassmili ng. She sat on the chair.Doctor Tim said ,“ Cloe your eyesRose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming dow n from hereyes. When she ope ned her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim hold ing her tooth, smili ng.Rose smiled. Then D

26、octor Tim gave her a teddy bear. From that time Rose wasn scared ofdoctors anymore.51. At the begi nning of the story, Rose was scared of _ .A. her momB. the doctorC. her teethD. the people in the tow n52. Rose forget about her tooth after_ .A. five mon thsB. many yearsC. several hoursD. five weeks5

27、3. The doctor gave Rose _ _ after he pulled her tooth out.A. a bookB. a teddy bearC. a candyD. many teeth54. According to the passage, the doctor was a _ man.A. kindB. braveC. carelessD. shyLi Shizhen （李時(shí)珍）was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was bornin Qichun, Hubei in 1518.Bot

28、h of Li Shizhenfather and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen grasdfather was acountry doctor who traveled in the coun tryside with a bag of herbs（ 藥草）and medicati ons and cured（治愈）people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when

29、he was young. Li Shizhe n fatherwan ted him to en ter politics （從政）. Li Shizhe n studied for the exams and passed the coun try-levelexam in ati on, but he was n ever able to pass the imperial （帝國(guó)的） exam in ati on.When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official

30、 inthat court （宮廷）A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute .Even though he fulfilled his father dream, he did nt want to continue work ing for the court.One year later, he left the court and retur ned to be a doctor aga in.Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compen

31、dium of Materia Medica本草纟岡日） .He spent 27 years writing the book. Uniuckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published.It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most importa nt medical books in Chi na.55. What was Li Shizhes grandfather?A. An official.B. A prince.C. A c

32、ountry doctor.D. A writer.56. What did Li Shizhen Sther want Li Shizhen to do?A. To be a doctor. B. To write a book. C. To be a prince.D. To en ter politics.57. When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured_.A. his gran dfatherB. the son of the Prince of ChuC. an official in that countryD. a famous doctor58. Acc

33、ord ing to the passage, what was Li Shizhe n famous for?A. Working for the court.B. The book, Compendium of Materia Medica .C. His long traveli ng.D. Curing a lot of people.59. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Li Shizhenlife.B. Li Shizhengrandfatherlife.C. Li Shizhenfatherlife.D. Li Shizhe

34、nbook.man called Shang Yang （商鞅）. He was astatesman（政治家）and worked out many reforms（ 改革）for the state, like paying more attention tofarming and giving rewards （ 報(bào)酬）to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out （執(zhí)行）at first. Most people didn trustSha ngYang

35、. In order to solve this problem, Shang Yang came up wiIh an idea. He put a thin woode n pole atthe south gate of the Qin capital. Many people came to see him and the pole.Then, in front of the crowd, Shang Yang said loudly, The man who takes this pole to the north gatewill get 10 gold pieces. ”It w

36、as a sample joh and the reward was so large. However, some time passed and no onestepped forward. They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.Hearing no answer, Shang Yang stepped forward and said, The reward now goes to 50 goldpieces.This reward was un believably large. Fin ally, a man from the c

37、rowd came forward. He put thepole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang Yang gave the man 50gofd pieces.After that, the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole. Theybelieved he was a man of his word . So when Shang Yang began carrying

38、out his reforms, the peoplefollowed him.Under these great reforms, Qin grew stronger and slmnger. Al last, Qin made all the sevenstates into one empire （帝國(guó)）.60. What did Sha ng Yan gdo?A. A statesma n.B. A king.C. An emperor.D.A soldier.61. In order to carry out his reforms, what idea did Shang Yan

39、ghave?A. Having a wooden pole carrying competition.B. Having a woode n pole cutt ing competiti onC. The man stepp ing forward first would be praised.D. The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.62. Why did Shang Yangs reward inerease at last?A. Because a m

40、an stepped forward.B. Because there wasn t enotigte.C. Because Shang Yan gheard no an swer.D. Because Shang Yang was happy.63. “ They believeche was a man of his word.” What does the underlined part mean?A. A man who can speak loudly.B. A man who likes to speak a lot.C. A man who keeps his word.D. A

41、 man of few words.64. After these great reforms, what happe ned in the history of China?A. Shang Yan gbecame the first emperor. B. The first empire of China appeared.C. The south gate fell down.D. The state of Qin became weaker andweaker.第二節(jié) 閱讀還原（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填

42、入文中空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)。（提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)）Now students English handwriting（書寫）gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwritingbeautiful? 65Use paper with linesWhen you write En glish words or senten ces, you can use paper withlines. That will make your handwriting

43、 straight. 66 Be sure to fill the linedspace completely. And make sure these capital letters （大寫字母）arewritten properly.Slow downIf your writ ing is hard to read, just slow dow n a little.67 If you write too quickly,its hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.68Wh

44、en you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press downreally hard when they write. That makes the handwriling bad. Try to be relaxed and don hold the pencilso hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a stude nt witha good

45、 habit.Draw more pictures69 While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to cuntrol（ 控制） your pencil better.Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-knownsports play

46、er, whad do you do whe n your fans run up to you? Givethem your autographs （ 親筆簽名）,of course!A. If not, here are four steps that really work!B. Hold your pencil rightC. Draw ing can improve your han dwrit ing.D. We will try to learn En glish well.E. Going slower makes your han dwrit ing clearer.F. T

47、hose lines on the paper ean help you to write words in the right size.第 II 卷（非選擇題 32 分）五、綜合填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式?？詹怀^三個(gè)單詞）Dear Laura,Thanks for your message. Yes, I m havi ng a great time on my excha nge program in Fran ce. Iwas a bit n ervous before I arrived h

48、ere, but there was no reas on to be. My host family is really nice.（提示： 每They go out of their way 70 (make) me feel at home. The gran dmother has a tee nage gra nddaughtrrabout my age71 is really kind. She always talks to me in French to helpme practice. And you wouldn believe how quickly my French

49、has 72 (improve)! rm very comfortablespeaking French now.73 I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn worry me asit used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 74 you can imagine, things arereally different from the way they are at home. For example, you shouldn put you

50、r bread on your plate.You 75( suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that waspretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. You shouldn teat76( something) withyour hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Ano ther thing is thatit is very 77 (polite) to s

51、ay youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, It wasdelicious. ” Also, you should nt put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult toremember everything, but Im78( gradual) getting used to it. I don find French customs so stra nge any more.Dear Laura, I w

52、rite again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are hav ing79 good school year.Yours, Lin Yue六、完成句子(共 7 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 7 分)根據(jù)下列句子的漢語意思及句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞提示，用相關(guān)動(dòng)詞短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。(提示：每空不超過四個(gè)單同)80.熬夜是一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。(stay)_ is a bad habit.81. 如果你在考試中保持 冷靜，就會(huì)考出好成績(jī)。(keep)If you_in the exam, you will get goo

53、d grades.82.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在環(huán)保方面發(fā)揮作用。(play)Everv one should_ the en vir onmen tal protect ion.83.我正在期待著高中的新生活。(look)I_the new life of senior high school.84. 2019 年亞洲文明對(duì)話大會(huì)上個(gè)月在北京舉行。(take)Asia n Dialogue Conference 2019 _ in Beiji ng lasl mon th.85我的英語老師總是盡力把我最好的一點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)出來。(bring)My English teacher always tries her bestthe best in me.86.昨天上午暴風(fēng)雨來臨時(shí)，我們正在打掃城市公同。(clean)When the rain storm came yesterday, we_ the city park.七、書面表達(dá)(滿分15 分)同學(xué)們，在初中三年的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，我們從課本中學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān) Family ”、 Be polite tosb.”、“ Protecti ng the envinm me nt ”、Volu nteeri ng 等話題和功能。假定你是李磊，