英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)題

1、英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下知識(shí)點(diǎn)和練習(xí)題七年級(jí)（下） Unit 9【短語(yǔ)歸納】1. a little 一點(diǎn)，少量 2. straight/curly hair 直發(fā)/卷發(fā)3. long/short hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā)/短發(fā)4. wear glasses 戴眼鏡5. wear jeans 穿牛仔褲6. (be) of medium height 中等身高7. (be) of medium build 中等身材8. look like 看起來(lái)像9. in the end 最后10. first of all 首先11. the same way 同樣的方式12. a picture of 一張的照片13. favo

2、rite singer 最喜歡的歌手14. may be 可能是，大概是【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】1. tall adj. “高的”，常指人、樹的“高”，不能指山的“高”a tall man 一個(gè)高個(gè)子的男人a tall tree 一棵高大的樹【拓展】反義詞為short2. each adj. & pron. “每個(gè)，各自”，指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上之中的每一個(gè)，個(gè)別意義較重Each student has a dictionary. 每個(gè)學(xué)生都有一本字典。【拓展】every “每一個(gè)”，指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上之中的每一個(gè)，只作定語(yǔ)，其后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)Every student is able to pass th

3、e exam.3. glasses (pl) n. “眼鏡；玻璃杯” “眼鏡”，常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)I need a new pair of glasses. 我需要一副新眼鏡。Our teacher wears a pair of glasses. 我們老師戴著一副眼鏡。 “玻璃杯”There are some glasses in the box. 盒子里有幾個(gè)玻璃杯?！就卣埂縢lass n. U “玻璃”Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。4. wear v. “穿；戴”He often wears a red coat. 他經(jīng)常纏著一件紅色外套。My friend wear

4、s a pair of glasses. 我朋友戴著一副眼鏡。5. hair n. “頭發(fā)，毛發(fā)” n. U “頭發(fā)，毛發(fā)”She has beautiful black hair. 她留著一頭漂亮的黑頭發(fā)。 n. C “（一根一根的）頭發(fā)”The old man has a few grew hairs. 那位老人有一些花白頭發(fā)。6. little adj. “小的”【拓展】a little “稍微，有點(diǎn)兒”，表示程度（=a bit/ kind of）He is a little heavy. 他有點(diǎn)兒胖。“一些，少量”，表示數(shù)量，肯定含義The girl can speak a littl

5、e English. 這個(gè)女孩會(huì)說(shuō)一些英語(yǔ)。區(qū)別：little “幾乎沒(méi)有”，表示數(shù)量，否定含義I know little English. 我?guī)缀醪欢⒄Z(yǔ)。7. another adj. & pron. “又一，另一”，之三者或三者以上的“又一，另一”，表示泛指Would you like another banana 你還想再要一根香蕉嗎【拓展】another + 數(shù)詞 + 可數(shù)名詞 = 數(shù)詞 + more + 可數(shù)名詞I need another three chairs. = I need three more chairs. 我還需要三把椅子。8. end n. “結(jié)尾，盡頭

6、” in the end “最終，最后”（=at last/ finally），在句子里面單獨(dú)使用Xiaoming passed the exam in the end. at the end of. “在末端/盡頭”，后面常接具體的事物/場(chǎng)所/時(shí)間等There is a clothes shop at the end of the street. 在這條街的盡頭有一家服裝店。Li Ming came across a few new words at the end of the article. 在這篇文章的最后李明碰到了一些生詞?！居梅汀?1. What do/does + 主語(yǔ) +

7、 look like 詢問(wèn)人的外貌特征2. What is sb. like 詢問(wèn)人的外貌特征或品質(zhì)3. What is sth. like 詢問(wèn)事物的性質(zhì)，尤其是天氣的討論4. Is he tall or short 他是高還是矮【單元練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共30小題，每小題1分，計(jì)30分）( ) 1.-_-She has two big eyes and a small nose.A. How old is sheB. What does she doC. What does she look likeD. How is she( ) 2.Tom _ his father and his f

8、ather _ very young.A. looks like; looks likeB. looks like; looksC. looks; looks likeD. looks; looks( ) 3.Han Geng is very young. He _ short straight hair.A. haveB. hasC. wasD. is( ) 4.My brother _ tall and he _ medium build.A. is; isB. has; isC. is; is ofD. has; is of( ) 5.Lucy doesnt _ her beautifu

9、l skirt today.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. has( ) 6.-Hi, Carol. Is your brother thin or heavy?-_.A. Yes, he isB. Hes a little heavyC. No, he isnt heavyD. Hes tall( ) 7. -What is the _ of the mountain?-Its 4,000 meters.A. highB. tallC. heightD. weight( ) 8.-Lucy doesnt have curly hair.-Thats right. She

10、 has _ hair.A. blackB. straightC. blondeD. brown( ) 9.The girl _ glasses is _ red.A. with; withB. in; inC. with; inD. in; with( ) 10.There is _ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little( ) 11.He sees a boy _ basketball with his friends now.A.

11、playB. playsC. to playD. playing( ) 12.-_ Lin Xinru have long _ short hair？-She has long hair.A. Does; andB. Does; orC. Is; orD. Is; and( ) 13.-Can you speak English, Dad?-Yes, but only _.A. a littleB. a lotC. kind ofD. lots of( ) 14.-What _ your father _-Hes tall with straight hair.A. is; likesB. i

12、s; look likeC. does; look likeD. does; like( ) 15.-What _ your friends look like?-They _ medium height and _ long curly hair.A. are; are in; hasB. does; are of; haveC. do; are; haveD. do; are of; have( ) 16.The boy _ black hair _ a blue coat.A. has; hasB. with; inC. has; wearsD. with; wears( ) 17.Ou

13、r math teacher always _ an old shirt.A. wearB. wearsC. put onD. puts on( ) 18.Mrs. Green doesnt like play chess, but her daughter _.A. isB. likeC. doesntD. does( ) 19.-Shall we meet at 8 oclock next Sunday morning?-I wont be free then. Lets make it _ day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other( ) 20.We can p

14、ut the story _ newspaper and _ television.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; inD. on; on( ) 21.A/An _ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A. actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor( ) 22.-Is that beautiful girl _ actress?-No, she isnt. She is _ singer.A. a; a

15、nB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an( ) 23.-_ Tom have blue eyes or black eyes?-Blue eyes.A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does( ) 24._, she goes to watch the new movie with her friend.A. And the endB. At the end ofC. In the endD. In the end of( ) 25.-I want to go to different places, but I dont know the _.-A map is helpful

16、, I think.A. priceB. timeC. wayD. ticket( ) 26.-What does your best friend _-She is of medium build with long straight hair.A. look likeB. looks likeC. likeD. likes( ) 27.These cakes tastes good. Can I have _ one?A. otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others( ) 28.-Whos the woman _ red?-Oh, she is my new

17、 teacher.A. inB. wearsC. dressingD. puts on( ) 29.She _ medium height and _ short hair.A. is of; hasB. has; is ofC. has; has of( ) 30.What does your new English teacher look like?A. atB. forC. withD. of【答案】1-5 CBBCB 6-10 BCBCD 11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCBBA 21-25 AABAD 26-30 ABAAC二、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）A.

18、 根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞或短語(yǔ)只限使用一次） see one sing look friend 1. What is your _ name 2. I still remember _ the movie.3. Can you tell me what your sister _ like?4. Jean wants to be a _ when she leaves school.5. I need to meet him in front of the school gate _.B. 根據(jù)句意及所給提示，補(bǔ)全單詞或用單詞的正確形式填空。1. Tom is rea

19、lly h_. We all like him. 2. -Do you know the p_ over there? -Sorry, I dont know.3. The things are too _ (重的) on the table.4. I want to watch the movie The Bullet Vanishes _ (今晚).5. Liu Dehua and Zhou Jielun are both famous pop _ (sing).C. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。A: Do you know Johnny Dean?B:

20、 No, I dont know. What 1. _ (do) he look like?A: He is really tall and thin. He has curly 2. h . And he has funny 3. _ (glass).B: What does he do?A: He is a movie actor.B: Whos your favorite 4. a A: Tina Brown. She has long blonde hair.B: Is she tall or short?A: She is of medium 5. h . She is really

21、 cool. Shes beautiful and shes a great woman!【答案】A 1. friends 2. seeing 3. looks 4. singer 5. first B 1. (h)andsome 2. (p)erson 3. heavy 4. tonight 5. singers C 1. does 2. (h)air 3. glasses 4. actress 5. height3、 完形填空 （共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Look at the picture. Its a pi

22、cture of 1 room. 2 are white and the windows are big. On one of the walls you can see 3 old photo of her family. Her 4 is American. She is a teacher 5 English. She is 6 a white hat. Behind her mother 7 her father. He 8 young. The boy in the red coat is her brother Bob. Bob is ten years old. He is ta

23、ll and 9 a round face. He has big eyes and a big nose. His mouth is wide, but his ears are small. He looks very cool. Lily is sitting 10 the floor(地板). They look like their father and mother.( ) 1. A. LilyB. LilysC. LilysD. Lilys( ) 2. A. The wallB. A wallC. WallsD. The walls( ) 3. A. aB. anC. /D. t

24、he( ) 4. A. fatherB. motherC. uncleD. brother( ) 5. A. ofB. inC. withD. on( ) 6. A. inB. onC. ofD. at( ) 7. A. areB. amC. isD. be( ) 8. A. likesB. areC. lookD. am( ) 9. A. isB. hasC. haveD. be( ) 10. A. inB. onC. underD. Behind【答案】1-5 BDBBA 6-10 ACABB四、 基礎(chǔ)寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計(jì)20分）A. 連詞成句（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分） 將所給單詞連成句子