中考英語完形填空與閱讀理解復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)模擬測試題3

1、模擬測試題 3Passage A話題：交通安全詞數(shù)： 269參考用時(shí)： 8 分鐘Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving _1_.At one pointalong an open highway,I came to a crossroadswitha trafficlight.I was _2_ on the road by now, but as I came near the l

2、ight, it turned _3_, andI braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, nosuggestion of headlights, _4_ there I sat, waiting for the light to _5_, the onlyhuman being, for at least a mile in any _6_.I startedwondering why I _7_ to run the light.I was not afraidof being c

3、aught,because therewas _8_ no policemananywhere around and therecertainlywould havebeen no _9_ in going through it.Much later that _10_, after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbedinto bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light_11_ me.I thinkI stopped_12_ it s partof

4、 a contract(契約 ) we allhave witheach other.It s not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other tofollow _13_: we don t go through red lights.We do _14 _ we say we ll do. We show up when we say well show up.I was so _15 ofmyselfforstoppingforthatred light.And as no one would

5、everhave known what a good person I was on the road fromHarrisburgto Lewisburg, Ihad to tell s someone.1. A. fastB.slowlyC. carefullyD. hard2. A. lateB.aloneC. worriedD.afraid3. A. greenB.yellowC.redD. dark4.A. andB.orC.soD. but5. A. returnB. changeC.startD. continue6. A. attentionB.backgroundC. dir

6、ectionD.information7. A. refusedB. decidedC.preparedD. forgot8. A. hardlyB.luckilyC.usuallyD. clearly19.A. dangerB. excuseC.spaceD. energy10.A. momentB.nightC. afternoonD.morning11.A. depended on B. lookedforward toC. stayed away fromD.came back to12.A. thoughB. unlessC.becauseD. until13.A. meB.itC.

7、himD. us14.A. whatB.howC.whyD. that15.A. tiredB.readyC. proudD.sorry讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】【自我評價(jià)】 我做對了 _題，我很棒！我做錯(cuò)了_題，沒關(guān)系，再努力！【答案還原】 將正確答案填寫到文中空格處。【誦讀全文】 大聲朗讀文章 3-4遍、整體感知全文，體悟作者意圖?！疚襾砜偨Y(jié)】 完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) a distance of _ (2) at one point _(3)至少 _(4)相互之間_2. 佳句翻譯(1) It was late, I was late, and I was driv

8、ing _1fast_._(2) I started wondering why I _7_refused_ to run the light._(3) We show up when we say we ll show up._Passage B話題：學(xué)校生活詞數(shù)： 244參考用時(shí)： 8 分鐘Imagine that your hairstyle is important for your future. For teenage boys inPapua New Guinea this is true! The Hulie people believe that beautiful hair

9、 showsa man ishealthyand strong.They respectmen who wear wigs,so teenage Hulieboyshave to grow great hair. With this hair, they make a wig that they can wear everyday.The Hulielivedeep in the rainforestof Papua NewGuinea.Before the 1930s, peoplefrom the outside world didn't even know about them.

10、 Today, there are about 70000 Hulie people, Most still follow their traditional way of life. The Hulie live in2small villages, but families. do not live together. Women and small children livein one house and. men livetogetherin another house. When boysareeight yearsold,they have to leave their moth

11、ers to live with their fathers.Some Hulie childrengo toschoolto studyreadingand math. Butaftermiddle school.While teenage girlsbabysittheiryoungerbrothersand sisters,most teenageboys，to wig school. At wig school, they learn how to grow their hair and how to makewigs. The rules are pretty serious1 .T

12、hey cannot run, because their hair can be damaged.2. They have to stay away from fire.3. They have to put water on their hair 12 times a day to make it grow faster. When a Hulie teen wears his wig for the first time, he shows he is a man now, hecan get married.To prepare,boys grow their hair for 18

13、months orlonger. Then theycut it and use their own hair to make a mushroom-shaped wig. Later they grow theirhairagain forspecial wigs.These specialwigs are for celebrationsand festivals.Huliemen wear theirmushroom-shaped wigsevery day, but they liketobe fashionable,too. To add style, they decorate t

14、heir wigs with flowers and feathers.1.The article is mainly about_A. teenage Hulie girlsB. teenage Hulie boysC. Hulie men and women2. People didn't know the Hulie people until the 1930s because_A .they lived in small villagesB. there are only 2700Huli people C. they were hidden in the rain fores

15、t3. The underlined phrase "people from the outside world" means_A. people who don't live in the rain forestB. people who follow their old traditionsC. people who do things outside of the forest4.According to the article we can refer that Huli_A. teenage boys live with the mothers B. te

16、enage girls live with their fathers C. husbands and wives do not live together5.Hulie boys do not decorate their wigs with_A. flowersB. mushroomsC. feathers讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】 參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】 完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) know about _ (2) stay away from _(3)生活在一起 _(4)一天 12 次_2. 佳句翻譯(1) Imagine that your hairstyle

17、is important for your future._(2) With this hair, they make a wig that they can wear every day._(3) The rules are pretty serious_3(4) To add style, they decorate their wigs with flowers and feathers._Passage C話題：學(xué)校生活詞數(shù)： 191參考用時(shí)： 4 分鐘Want to say“hello” from Disneyland? Send a post card！Beautiful scen

18、es of paradise(樂園 ), wild animals, silly pictures you can findthem all in one place. Where? On a post card! Have people always sent post cards?No.Before post cards, people liked sealed(密封的 ) letters.The ideaforthe firstdecorated(裝飾 ) postcard came toJohn P. Charltonin1861.Hethought a simple card wit

19、h decorations would be a great way to send a note. Thenin the late 1800s, post cards with pictures appeared. By law, people had to writetheirnoteon the front on the picture!The back was onlyfor theaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandalloweda divided-backpost card.Then people couldwrite theirnote on the

20、back leftside and putthe address on theright.Duringtheearly1900s,the golden age of post cards, picture post cards became a craze of the world. In1908,Americans alonemailedover677 millionpost cards.Today, postcardsare thethird most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins.Judge the foll

21、owing sentences true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.（） 1. We can see some silly pictures on the post cards.（） 2. Post cards were produced before sealed letters.（） 3. In 1861, the first decorated post card appeared.（） 4. Post cards were the most popular during the early 1900s.（） 5.Stamps,c

22、oinsand postcards arethemost popularcollectionsintheworld.讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)【答案速查】 參見答案P【我來總結(jié)】 完成下列學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，并加以背誦。1. 短語互譯(1) send post cards _ (2) by law _(3)在前面 _(4)密封的信件_2. 佳句翻譯(1) You can find them all in one place._(2) The idea for the first decorated(裝飾 ) post card came to John P. Charlton in1861._(3) The back

23、 was only for the address._(4) Today, post cards are the third most popular collection in the world afterstamps and coins._4模擬測試題3Passage A【答案詳解】1-5 ABCDB 6-10CADAB 11-15DCBAC1. 【解析】選 A。邏輯推理題。由上文中的 late 可知天已黑，作者回家晚了，故可推斷開車加速，故選 A 項(xiàng)，意為“迅速地”。2.【解析】選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解和邏輯推理題。由下文中的Nothing, Not 和 no 可推知作者一個(gè)人，故答案選B 項(xiàng)

24、，意為“獨(dú)自的”。3.【解析】選 C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文中的 stop和交通常識可知紅燈亮了。4.【解析】選 D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文中的waiting for the light可知雖然路上什么都沒有，“可是”作者依然停下車等候。5. 【解析】選 B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上文可知紅燈亮了，所以作者停下來等交通燈變綠后通行，故答案選 B 項(xiàng)，意為“改變”。6.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由上文中的a mile可知指的是“距離”，故答案選C項(xiàng)。7.【解析】選A。邏輯推理題。由下文I was not afraid of being caught可知作者不害怕被逮住，故可推知“作者想知道自己為什么沒有闖紅燈

25、呢？”，故答案選 A 項(xiàng)，意為“拒絕”。8. 【解析】選 D。邏輯推理題。由上文可知作者“不害怕被逮住”可推知是“因?yàn)榍宄車鷽]有警察”，故答案選 D 項(xiàng)，意為“清晰地；清楚地”。9.【解析】選 A。邏輯推理題。由上文可知沒有警察，故可推知“闖紅燈”就沒有“被逮住”的“危險(xiǎn)”了，故答案選A 項(xiàng)。10.【解析】選 B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文中的bed 和 near midnight可知是晚上。11.【解析】選 D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文中的I started wondering why I refused to runthe light和 th e question of why Id stopped

26、 for that light可知“晚上”作者思考的是同樣的問題，故答案選D項(xiàng)，意為“回到 ”。12. 【解析】選 C。邏輯推理題。由下文 It s not only the law, but it s an agreementwe have 可知作者之所以停下來的“原因”是這是彼此之間的一份承諾，故答案選C 項(xiàng)，意為“因?yàn)椤薄?3.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由下文we dontgo throughred lights可知這是“一條”交通規(guī)則，故答案選B 項(xiàng)，相當(dāng)于the rule。14. 【解析】選 A。 what 連接的從句，在句中作賓語。15. 【解析】選 C。聯(lián)系上下文可推知作者為自己

27、沒有在任何監(jiān)督的情況下能自覺遵守交通規(guī)則而感到“自豪”，故答案選 C 項(xiàng)，意為“驕傲的；自豪的”。讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)1. 短語互譯(1) 的距離 (2)在某一地點(diǎn)(3) at least (4) each other2. 佳句翻譯(1) 很晚了 , 我要遲到了 , 所以我駕駛得很快。(2) 我開始納悶為什么我沒有闖紅燈。(3) 當(dāng)我們說炫耀的時(shí)候，我們就要炫耀。PassageB【答案詳解】1-5BCACB1.B主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講了Huhie 男孩子的頭發(fā)的有關(guān)情況，故選B。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句The Hulie live in the rain forest of Papua Ne

28、w5Guinea.( 他們居住在巴布亞新幾內(nèi)亞的熱帶雨林深處）可知此題C。3.A語義猜測題。根據(jù)原句理解，劃線部分詞組的含義是A。4.C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中原句The Hulieliveinvillages=but families,do notlivetogether. Womenand small children livein one house and men live togetherin anotherhouse. (Huile 人住在小村莊里，但是家人不住在一起。女人和小孩子住在一個(gè)房間里，男人們在另一個(gè)房間里住在一起）可知此題答案是C。5. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中原句they decoratetheirwigs with flowers and feathers.(他們用花和羽毛來裝飾他們的假發(fā)）可知此題答案是B。讀后自主學(xué)習(xí)1.短語互譯(1)知道，了解 (2) 遠(yuǎn)