歷年湖北英語高考真題（整理精華版）

1、2007年考高試題英語聽力（湖北卷）1.M: What's your name please?W: Zhang Ling.M: What's the purpose of your visit?W: I am a student. I would be attending an English learning program at the University of Chicago.2.M: Hello, this is Peter Smith. I am not in at the moment. Please leave your message on the answe

2、ring machine, thank you.W: Hi, Peter, this is Mary here. How about having lunch sometime next week? Call me back, thanks.3.M: How do you spend your income?W: About 30% for shelter, 30% for clothing, 40% for food and 20% for entertainment.M: But that adds up to 120%.W: That's right.4.W: This pain

3、ting reminds me of something.M: Let me see, something to do with the colors.W: Oh, I know, our travel to Mexico.M: Right, all those bright colors at the festival.5.W: Excuse me, sir. I am collecting for international aid, would you spare some money?M: Er. . . What's international aid?W: It's

4、 an organization to help starving children in Africa.M: OK, I'll see what I've got.W: Thank you very much.6.W: What did you do during the earthquake, James?M: Stayed in bed.W: What do you mean? Didn't you try to get outside?M: No, Id got a terrible flu, so I just stayed in bed.W: So what

5、 happened?M: Well, I must have slept through the earthquake, although nobody believes me. They said it was noisy. Then I woke up at 4:00 in the morning, still feeling terrible with the flu, eyes running, nose running. You know how you feel when you've got the flu.7.M: Do you know why I love Sund

6、ays, mom?W: Sure, Johnny. You don't go to school today.M: That's true, but I don't go to school on Saturdays, either.W: Then don't tell me there are sports on TV all day.M: You're so right, no one knows me better, mom.W: Oh, come on, don't even think about it. You've prom

7、ised to clean your room today.M: I will. All I need is only 30 minutes just to know who will win the basketball game, please.W: All right, but not before you finish the cleaning.8.W: In our studio this morning, we have offered David Hallkins. He believes the next 10 years will be a time for rapid pr

8、ogress. Mr. Hallkins, is that right?M: Yes, that's right. In fact, I think we'll see some pretty amazing changes in the next 10 years in just about every area of life.W: Can you give us some examples?M: Yes, health care will improve. In fact, scientists may finally find a cure for cancer and

9、 AIDS in the next 10 years. One thing is certain. Every one will be living much longer.W: That's good news, but does it mean we'll have to work longer?M: Oh, no, we'll have much more free time. By the year 2015, we'll be working just 30 hours a week on average and we'll have 15 w

10、eeks holiday. Air travel will be cheaper and far away destinations will be more popular.9.W: Hey, taxi!M: Where to?W: Well, I am going to the National Museum of Art.M: Sure. Get in.W: Er. . . do you know what time the museum closes?M: Well, I would guess around 6 o'clock.W: Thanks.M: Er. . . Thi

11、s is your first time to the city, right?W: Yeah. How did you know?M: Well, you can tell tourists from a mile away in this city, because they walk down the street and look around curiously.W: Was it that obvious?M: Well. .W: Oh, before I forget, can you recommend any good restaurants downtown that of

12、fer meals at a reasonable price?M: Well, Shanghai Restaurant is wonderful.W: Oh?M: It's not as expensive as other places as I know, but the food is delicious.W: Sounds great. How do I get there from the museum?M: Well, buses are always crowded by then, but you can take underground right outside

13、the museum. There are taxis too, but they don't pass by the museum that often.W: OK, thanks.10.Good morning, this is Helen Green with this edition of Morning Hours on the air. Now if you've got nothing to do today, why not go to the east part of the city and get digging. That's the messa

14、ge from No. 1 Senior High School, which is organizing a tree planting event near East Mountain. No. 1 Senior High School is a member of the environmental group of the city. In order to improve the environmental education of its students and get more people organized, the school is planning to plant

15、a total of 1,400 trees paid by the government over the next few days. They are hoping to plant half of them today and they are looking for volunteers to come along and help. No experience is necessary, as there will be experts to give directions and the equipment will be provided. But if you have an

16、y tree planting tools, please do bring them along in case a lot of people come and want to start digging at the same time. Every one is welcome to come along anytime between 10 and 4 o'clock. Because you will be working in the mountains, I don't think you need my advice of what sort of shoes

17、 or clothes you have to wear. And of course, gloves will be essential to protect your hands if you're actually doing the digging. So it could be really a nice day out for all the families. Enjoy your day.絕密啟用前 試卷類型：B2007年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（湖北卷）英語本試題卷共16頁。全卷滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。?？荚図樌⒁馐马?xiàng)：  

18、0; 1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。用2B鉛筆將答題卡上試卷類型B后的方框涂黑。 2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。 3.完成句子和短文寫作題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將答案直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 1.Why

19、 does the woman want to go to America?A.To take language courses.B.To atrend a conference.C.To visit some friends.2.What do know about Peter Smith?A.He is hoving lunch a home.B.He is out at the moment.C.He is talking with Mary;3.What is said about the woman?A.She spends more than her earns.B.she spe

20、nds more than her earns.C.She has a light budegt4.What do we know about the speakers?A.They are know traveling in Mexico.B.They have been to a festivalin Mexico.C.They painted some pictures in Mexico.5.What is the woman doing?A.Helping children with AIDS.B.Raising money for African children.C.Collec

21、ting information on African children.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題4.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.What was the man doing during the earthquake?A.Shouting.B.Running.C.Sleeping.7.How was the man when the earthquake took place?A.He was ill.B.He was helpless.C.He was frightened.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Why does the boy love Sund

22、ay?A.He can play basketball.B.He has no classes at school.C.He can watch sports on TV.9.What is the boy expected to do?A.To help with housework.B.To watch a game on TV.C.To have a good rest.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What is said about medical development in the future?A.Health care will be free.B.Cancer m

23、ay-be cured.C.AIDS may disappear.11.What will make distant places more popular for holiday?A.Better air service.B.Faster air transport.C.Lower cost for air travel. 12.What is the topic of this interview?A.Future ways of travelling.B.Medical progress in the future.C.Changes of life in the next decade

24、.聽第9段材料，回答13至16題。13.Where is the woman going now?A.To an art museum.B.To a Chinese restaurant.C.To an underground station.14.Why does the woman come to the city?A.For business.B.For traveling.C.For shopping.15.Why does the man recommend the resthurant to the woman?A.The service there is good.B.The f

25、ood there is tasty.C.The price there is low.16.According to the man, which is the best means of transport to the restaurant?A.The bus.B.The taxi.C.The underground.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What kind of passage have you just heard?A.Apublic lecture. B.Aradio announcement. C.Agovernment statement.18.What i

26、s the main purpose of the event?A.To increase peoples sense of environment protection.B.To invite people to join an environmental organization.C.To persuade families to have an outing in the mountains.19.How many trees are going to be planted today?A.700B.2000C.400020.What does the speaker advise vo

27、lunteers to do?A.To learn some tree-planting skills.B.To come along any time they like.C.To bring along their gloves.第二部分：英語語言知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)：多項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；第小題1分，滿分10分）21.This magazine is very with young people, who like its content and style.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular22.Emergency line

28、 opertors must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A.growB.appearC.becomeD.stay23.Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sig

29、ht24.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would .A.close downB.call offC.turn downD.set off25.She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A.stronglyB.extremely C.entirelyD.freely26.People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own

30、cars, and this _creates further problems.A.in short B.in caseC.in doubtD.in turn27.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A.come acrossB.get overC.come overD.get off28.He began to take political science only when he left school.A.strictlyB.trulyC.carefullyD.seriously

31、29.Surely it doesnmatter where the student associations get their money from,what is what they do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions30.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a environment.A.peacefulB.sensitiveC.commonD.stable第二節(jié)：完成句子

32、（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）31.They sat together around the table, with (門關(guān)著).（shut）32.I havent the slightest idea (他正在說什么).(talk)34.Last night, John was answering the letters that (寄給他的) during the past two weeks.(arrive)35.He believes that children (應(yīng)允許學(xué)習(xí)) at their own place.(allow)36.She has an excellen

33、t (對名字的記憶力), which helps her quite a lot in her work.( memory)37. (他是否出過國)doesnt make much difference.(he, abroad)38.The factorys output of cars this year is (大約是去年的三倍).(as, great)39.Not only (要幫助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give)40.I

34、t is possible that the King of Stonehenge was linked to the stones: he (可能參與) in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)第三節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Many years ago,I owned a service station and roadhouse o

35、n the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold,wet night at about 3:30 a.m.,there was a 41 on the front door of our house.A young man,wet from 42 to toe,explained that he had 43 out of petrol about 30 km up the road.He had left his pregnant(懷孕的) wife and his two children 44 at the car

36、and siad that he would hitchhike(搭便車) back.Once I had 45 a can with petrol,I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 46 ,saying that they were cold.Once the car had started,I suggested that he 47 me back.Before leaving,I had turned the heater 48 in the ro

37、adhouse,so that when we went in,it was nice and 49 .While the little ones played and ran 50 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children,and hot chocolate for the 51 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 52 .The young fellow asked me how much he 53 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵) had 54 $15.

38、He offered to pay “call-out fee”,but I wouldnt accept it.About a month later,I received a 55 from Interstate,a large bus company that we had been trying to 56 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 57 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager,the most 58 person in the c

39、ompany.In his letter,he thanked me again and 59 me that,from then on,all their buses would stop at my service station.In this 60 ,a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.41.A.kickB.hitC.beatD.knock42.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand43.A.drivenB.usedC.comeD.run44.A.awayB.be

40、hindC.overD.out45.A.suppliedB.pouredC.equippedD.filled46.A.sleepingB.cryingC.quarrellingD.fighting47.A.allowB.ringC.leadD.follow48.A.onB.offC.inD.over49.A.neatB.hotC.warmD.attractive50.A.aroundB.insideC.nearbyD.along51.A.driversB.guestsC.customersD.adults52.A.leftB.arrivedC.ateD.disappeared53.A.gave

41、B.paidC.owedD.offered54.A.appearedB.exhibitedC.calculatedD.shown55.A.callB.letterC.checkD.notice56.A.getB.forceC.requireD.hope57.A.pointedB.turnedC.workedD.found58.A.generousB.successfulC.seriousD.powerful59.A.praisedB.persuadedC.informedD.convinced60.A.lessonB.businessC.aspectD.case第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；

42、每小題2分，滿分40分）AKaren,grown up in a very traditional family in the western United States,maintained high moral(道德的) standars throughout her youth.In 1984,at the age of 23,she married Bill.They were blessed with two children,a boy and a girl.By 1991 their love had deepened,and they were happy.Later that

43、 year,Bill developed a white spot on his tongue.He visited a doctor.One day shortly after that,Bill called Karen to sit beside him.He said with tears in his eyes that he loved her and wanted to live forever with her.The doctor suspected that he had been infected with HIV,the virus that leads to AIDS

44、.The family was tested.Bill and Karens results were positive.Bill had become infected before he met Karen;then he passed the virus on to Karen.The childrens results were negative.Within three years,Bill was dead.“I dont know how to express what it is like to watch the once handsome man you love and

45、intend to live with forever dying slowly.I cried many nights.He died three months short of ten years of our marriage,”says Karen.Though a doctor told Karen that she would soon follow her husband into death,she is still alive.The infection has progressed to the early stages of AIDS.Karen is but one o

46、f about 30 million people now living with HIV/AIDS,a figure larger than the combined populations of Australia.Ireland and Paraguay.According to one UN report,Africa has 21 million of these victims.By the turn of the century that number could reach 40 million and the disease will bring on the greates

47、t disaster in human history.Of the wolds sexually active adults aged 15 to 49,1 in 100 has already been infected with HIV.Of these,only 1 in 10 realizes that he or she is infected.In some parts of Africa,25 percent of the adults are infected.Since the beginning of the spread of AIDS in 1981,about 11

48、.7 million people have died of it.It is roughly calculated that in 1997 alone,about 2,3 million people died of it.Nevertheless,there are fresh reasons for optimism in the battle against AIDS.During the past few years,there has been a drop in new AIDS cases in wealthy nations.In addition,promising dr

49、ugs hold out hope of better health and longer life.61.By telling the story of Karen,the author intends to .A.warn people against high risk behaviorsB.stress the importance of medical testsC.express sympathy for AIDS victimsD.show the consequences of AIDS62.The underlined part in Paragraph 1 most pro

50、bably means “”.A.were lucky in havingB.were asked to adopt C.regretted having D.gave birth to63.Bill was suspected of being infected with HIV after . A.he got married to Karen B.the family members were tested C.Karen persuaded him to see the doctor D.he found something wrong with his tongue 64.It ca

51、n be concluded from the passage that . A.promising drugs will soon stop AIDS B.the spread of AIDS could be controlled C.it is hopeless to win the battle against AIDS D.the death rate of AIDS patients has been reducedB How can a creature weighing over 5 tons and normally taking 150 kilograms of food

52、and 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environment? In the southwest African country of Namibia, and the Sahara lands of Mali further north, the desert elephant does just that. Although not regarded as a separate species from the African elephant, the desert cousin differs in many ways.

53、 Their bodies are smaller, to absorb less heat, and their feet are larger for easier walking across sandy surfaces. They are taller, to reach higher branches. They have shorter tusks （象牙）， and most importantly, longer trunks to dig for water in riverbeds. Desert clephants can travel over 70 kilomete

54、rs in search for feeding grounds and waterholes, and have a larger group of families, They drink only every 3-4 days, and can store water in a “bag” at the back of their throat, which is only used when badly needed. Desert elephants are careful feeders-they seldom root up trees and break fewer branc

55、hes, and thus maintain what little food sources are available. Yong elephants may even eat the dung （糞便）of the female leader of a group when facing food shortage. During drought they are unlikely to give birth to their young but with good rains the birthrate will increase greatly. Desert elephants h

56、ave sand baths, sometimes adding their own urine (尿液) to make them muddy! As we continue to overheat our weak planet, it can only be hoped that other animal species will adapt as extraordinarily well to change as the desert elephant.65. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means“ ”.A.remains in the African countriesB.drinks 120 liters of water a dayC.manages to live