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1、. 例一For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: Attend Your Classes Regularly。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 現(xiàn)在大學(xué)校園里,遲到、早退、曠課是常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象2. 保證學(xué)生的出勤率對(duì)大學(xué)教育的重要性3. 作為一個(gè)大學(xué)生應(yīng)該怎樣做Attend Your Classes RegularlyNowadays it is a ver
2、y mon phenomenon that some university students are late for or even absent from classes. And still there are some students who slip out of the classroom before the class is over. Class attendance has bee a thorny problem to both the students and teachers.In fact, it is very important for the student
3、s to attend their classes regularly. First, it will ensure you to catch up with the teachers in your learning. That is very helpful to you if you want to do a good job in your study. Second, attending classes regularly is a way of showing respect to your teachers ,too. Your teachers will feel bad if
4、 the students do not attend their classes, which, in turn, will affect their teaching and be no good for the students. Third, attending classes regularly will help to form a good habit of punctuality, which is of great importance for the students to do a good job in the future.Therefore, we universi
5、ty students should form the good habit of attending our classes regularly from now on. And some day well benefit from it.點(diǎn)評(píng):2008年元月三日,大學(xué)博士發(fā)帖稱(chēng)遭導(dǎo)師虐待;2008年元月四日,中國(guó)政法大學(xué)爆“帆門(mén)事件;近幾年,中小學(xué)教師或打?qū)W生或猥褻學(xué)生、體罰學(xué)生等各類(lèi)新聞不斷曝光,進(jìn)而引發(fā)了師生關(guān)系的大討論。本例題為四級(jí)考試傳統(tǒng)的問(wèn)題解決型的寫(xiě)作,與校園生活密切相關(guān)。例二For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write
6、a position on the topic: Students Rating of Their Teachers。You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 學(xué)生給教師打分已經(jīng)普遍2. 人們對(duì)其持不同態(tài)度3. 我的看法Students Rating of Their TeachersNowadays, it has bee as mon in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as for
7、 teachers to grade students. In some universities students rating has even bee the only source of information on teaching effectiveness.This, however, has caused great controversy. Some are in favor of the rating system, They hold that since students attend the teachers classes every day, they shoul
8、d have their opinion about their teachers effectiveness. Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what is shown on students rating forms. Students should not be e*pected to judge whether the materials they use are up to date or how well
9、the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which is best left for the teachers colleagues.I think students rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shed meaningful light on teachers performance. Instead of ra
10、ting the teachers knowledge on the subject, students should be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course, and to report on such things as a teachers ability to municate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arouse students interest in the subject.
11、點(diǎn)評(píng):越來(lái)越多的高校采取讓學(xué)生給教師打分的形式來(lái)了解教學(xué)反應(yīng),并以此作為促進(jìn)教學(xué)質(zhì)量的有效手段。對(duì)此做法,管理部門(mén)及教學(xué)雙方褒貶不一,看法迥異。本例題為校園生活熱議話題,值得關(guān)注。例三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic On a Harmonious Dormitory Life. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese: 1. 宿舍生活
12、有時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)不和諧的情況; 2. 一個(gè)和諧宿舍生活的必要性; 3. 如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活。 On a Harmonious Dormitory LifeDormitory life is an indispensable part of college life. But sometimes the harmony in the dormitory be disturbed in one way or another. As is known to all, a harmonious dormitory life is important to college students and ben
13、efits all the members. On one hand, we can have a good rest and put our heart into study. On the other hand, we will have a good mood and enjoy being together. There are several ways to create and maintain a harmonious dormitory life. Firstly, you have to evaluate your life-style and try to get rid
14、of your dirty habits, if there are any. Secondly, when an annoying situation arises, youll just have to learn to tolerate each other and co-e*ist. Thirdly, youll have to share with each other and make good friends. In conclusion, we should try our best to build a harmonious dormitory life for the sa
15、ke of good study and good life. 點(diǎn)評(píng):“和諧成為我們當(dāng)今社會(huì)詞頻概率最高用詞,就社會(huì)而言,倡導(dǎo)建立和諧社會(huì);就家庭而言,提倡建立和諧家庭;就校園來(lái)講,則要建立和諧校園;和諧兩字似乎無(wú)所不在,大學(xué)生宿舍生活同樣需要和諧。本例題與四級(jí)考試熱點(diǎn)密切相關(guān),又為典型的校園生活主題,值得關(guān)注。 例四Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Brief Introduction to the University. You should write at least 120 words a
16、ccording to the following guidelines: 假設(shè)你是一名學(xué)生志愿者,要給來(lái)你們學(xué)校參觀的外國(guó)朋友介紹學(xué)校情況。容應(yīng)包括學(xué)校歷史、規(guī)模、教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀以及未來(lái)目標(biāo)等。 A Brief Introduction to the UniversityDistinguished guests, Wele to our university. Before you start to look around, allow me to give you a brief account of the school. Founded in 1927, our university is
17、one of this citys earliest universities of liberal arts. It is staffed with an e*cellent faculty, and has a total enrollment of over 10,000 students. In the past years, it has turned out numerous well-qualified students and found its graduates active in professions of all walks of life. Since its es
18、tablishment, the university has always steered itself toward the objective that its students have an overall healthy development. Not only does it provide the students with basic academic courses, but it manages to e*pose them to the up-to-date knowledge. Besides, students are free to participate in
19、 colorful campus activities and social practice, which are intended for broadening their mind and developing their potential talent. Currently, both our faculty and students are making every effort to improve the quality of our education in the direction of a first-rate university. Thank you. 點(diǎn)評(píng):近幾年
20、,隨著我國(guó)順利參加世貿(mào)組織以及經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化步伐的加快,許多國(guó)高校紛紛與國(guó)外大學(xué)合作辦學(xué),教育走向國(guó)際化成為人們關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn),也是大學(xué)生門(mén)比擬關(guān)心的熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。本例題為熱議校園生活話題,與2004年旅游景點(diǎn)介紹2006年考察的名校校園開(kāi)放如出一轍。 例五Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a friend who will e to your city to see you. You should write at least 120 words following the outline
21、 given below in Chinese:假設(shè)你是明, 你的一個(gè)朋友偉準(zhǔn)備到你所在的城市來(lái)旅游,但你有事不能接待。寫(xiě)封信給他,解釋你不能接待的原因,并說(shuō)明你所做的安排。A Letter to a FriendDear Zhang Wei,Im glad to know that you are ing to my city during the summer vacation.However, Im afraid theres some bad news. Im planning to take part in an international conference to be held
22、 in another city during the time of your visit. All the top scientists in my field will show up at the conference. More importantly, Im lucky enough to have been selected to give a speech on behalf of my research team at the Conference. I really cant miss it.I understand that itll be your first time
23、 to this city and Im your only friend here. Ive asked my roommate to meet you at the airport, and you can stay in my room. He is a very nice person and he will show you around the city. Hope you two will get on well and have a nice holiday!Yours,Li Ming點(diǎn)評(píng):本例題與2001年6月考察的A Letter to a Schoolmate 類(lèi)似,所不
24、同是寫(xiě)作提示有所不同,2001年6月作文題是寫(xiě)信對(duì)校友來(lái)度假表示歡送并在信中提出建議和考前須知,而本例題是對(duì)朋友來(lái)訪不能接待,同時(shí)在信中說(shuō)明原因及具體安排,容不一,但話題相仿,寫(xiě)作思路相似,值得關(guān)注。例六For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates“ You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1
25、有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)里應(yīng)單獨(dú)生活2 另一些認(rèn)為大學(xué)里應(yīng)與別人同住3 你的看法Living alone or Living with RoommatesNowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students dormitory. Opinions are divided over the ma
26、tter.Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal puter so that they can have
27、 easy access to the Internet.But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each persons e*periences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between indivi
28、duals, they can bee more mature.As far as Im concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent a apartment outside the campus.點(diǎn)評(píng):本文與校園生活密切相關(guān),也是近年來(lái)出現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象,人們對(duì)此的看法各異,2003年后,四級(jí)作文考察加大了學(xué)校生活類(lèi)題目的考察,因?yàn)檫@類(lèi)題材不存在地域的差異,不同
29、地域的同學(xué)都有話可說(shuō)。本例題即為校園生活類(lèi)話題,與剛考完的四級(jí)作文話題類(lèi)似,符合命題者出題思路,值得引起重視。例七Direction: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic :Cell Phones .You should write no less than 120 words and base your position on the outline below:1. 描述上圖所示的手機(jī)用戶(hù)數(shù)的變化情況2. 出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因3. 對(duì)此現(xiàn)象作出評(píng)價(jià)Cell PhonesAs is
30、shown in the chart, cell phones are being increasingly popular within China. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million, but in 2002, the number reaches 5 million. And in the year 2005, the number has suddenly soared to 9 million.There are many factors contributing to this developm
31、ent. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Thirdly, the drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it
32、possible for an average person to make use of cell phone.The wide use of cell phones has make them more and more indispensable in peoples daily life. The many functions of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant to separate themselves from their cell phone.點(diǎn)評(píng):隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速開(kāi)展,人民的生活水平不斷改善,通訊業(yè)的日新
33、月異的開(kāi)展,使得手機(jī)使用普及化,成為人們?nèi)粘I畹谋匦杵?,?duì)此的利弊人們看法各異。本例題為熱點(diǎn)話題,同樣是年輕人較熟悉和經(jīng)常討論的話題,值得關(guān)注。例八Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topicAdvertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 廣告的作用2. 廣告的形式多樣3. 廣告的夸性AdvertisementA
34、dvertisements are forcing their way into peoples lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus near
35、ly every product is advertised in some way. To a large e*tent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.There are many ways to advertise and ads e in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into n
36、otice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms.However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser e*aggerates the benefits of the merchandise h
37、e wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and have been dissatisfied with them。點(diǎn)評(píng):這是一篇說(shuō)明文,用說(shuō)明的表達(dá)方式來(lái)講解事物,說(shuō)明事理。寫(xiě)好說(shuō)明文,不僅要抓住特征,注意條理,而且要巧妙運(yùn)用說(shuō)明方法,像下定義、舉例子、作比擬、分類(lèi)別、列數(shù)字、打比方等例九Directions: For this part,
38、 you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: A Letter to the President of the University about Improving the Sports Facilities on Campus. You should write no more than 120 words, and base your position on the outline given below in Chinese:假設(shè)你是明,請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封信給校長(zhǎng),建議改善本校體育設(shè)施狀況,容應(yīng)涉及體育設(shè)施對(duì)大學(xué)生的重
39、要性,對(duì)目前學(xué)校體育設(shè)施的狀況可以表?yè)P(yáng),可以提出批評(píng)建議,也可以兼而有之。A Letter to the President of the UniversityDear Mr. President,I am writing this letter to you to e*press my concern about the sports facilities on campus. I have noticed that our university has very limited resources in terms of opportunities to participate in sp
40、orts, especially given that the number of students on campus is increasing every year.As we both know, sports are very important for the sound growth of young people. If they have access to quality sports facilities, young people are able to choose a healthier lifestyle, to boost self-esteem and con
41、fidence, and to build a positive outlook and sense of achievement.My proposal is to build a new sports area. It should be designed with soccer players, basketball players, and ping-pong players in mind. It should have a different section for each activity and be available to students all year round.
42、 I believe such facilities will meet our sporting needs.Thank you for your reading this letter.Yours faithfully,Li Ming點(diǎn)評(píng):本例題仿真度頗高,為校園生活話題,與在校大學(xué)生日常生活密切相關(guān),是最近幾年側(cè)重考察的題材。2002年1月考察了就本校食堂狀況給校長(zhǎng)寫(xiě)一封信.例十Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Blog. You should wri
43、te at least 120 words based on the chart and outline given below:下列圖是2007年1-10月中國(guó)博客效勞人均月度有效瀏覽時(shí)間及增長(zhǎng)率,描述變化,說(shuō)明原因。BlogThis histogram shows the number of people using blog services from January to October in 2007. From it we can see that the number of users increased monthly from January to August, e*cep
44、t February. After two peak months, July and August, the number dropped slightly in September, while in October it picked up again.Possible reasons for these changes are first, in February Chinese people celebrated the most important festivalChinese New Year. This means more people spent more time wi
45、th their families and friends, and therefore they didnt have as much time for surfing online. Secondly, college students are the main users of blog services. While in July and August,they had summer holidays, which enabled them to have more spare time reading and writing blogs. Thirdly, with improve
46、ments of blog services and the influence of some “star bloggers, most of whom are celebrities, blogs are being an important way for people to e*press themselves and municate with others. So more and more people are starting to use these services, which help e*plain the overall increase shown here.點(diǎn)評(píng)
47、:這是一篇圖表題。 可以看出,整體呈增長(zhǎng)趨勢(shì)。但是,二月和九月有所下降。所以,分析的時(shí)候要照顧各個(gè)方面。.mfyyw.整理例十一Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic College Students Job Hunting. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 近幾年出現(xiàn)了大學(xué)生就業(yè)難的現(xiàn)象2. 產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因如大學(xué)生追求的目標(biāo)過(guò)高,專(zhuān)業(yè)不對(duì)
48、口等3. 如何解決這一問(wèn)題改變就業(yè)觀念,大學(xué)生再培訓(xùn)等College Students Job HuntingIn recent years, college students find it increasingly difficult to get a job. It sounds strange since young college students are usually intelligent, well-educated phenomenon, aspirant and eager to bring their talent into full play. Then what u
49、nderlies the strange phenomenon“There are several reasons for this. To begin with, nowadays college students aim too high. All they want are “good jobs which could offer good salary, fortable working conditions, high social status among others. Consequently, most college students are unwilling to ac
50、cept vacant jobs they consider not “good enough. Another reason is that there is a big gap between the majors some students study in school and the demands of vacant jobs. So panies think some students are not fit for the jobs.Solution to the problem requires efforts on both the society and the stud
51、ents. The panies should value the students, talent and knowledge while the latter should not merely aim at material gains. They should be down-toearth in building up their career. Furthermore, they should face their weak points so as to improve themselves and be more petent.點(diǎn)評(píng):本例題為社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題。近年來(lái)大學(xué)生就業(yè)難日益
52、成為各級(jí)政府及社會(huì)各方面關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),媒體也廣泛報(bào)道了大學(xué)生就業(yè)形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻,呼吁全社會(huì)共同努力;此外,該例題也與大學(xué)生就業(yè)密切相關(guān),也是四級(jí)作文選題重點(diǎn)之一。例十二Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of traffic jam. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.在現(xiàn)代社會(huì),城市交通問(wèn)題變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重城市交通問(wèn)題的表現(xiàn)以及對(duì)人們生活的影響解決的方法與
53、措施Traffic JamThere is no doubt that traffic congestion bees a growing worry for the residents of most urban areas. Some major roads are regularly choked with traffic in rush hours. The limited transport capacity contributes largely to the ve*ing problem. How to solve the headache“.The e*isting solut
54、ions to traffic jam mainly aim at creating metro bus systems and broadening major roads. Widening the e*isting roads can solve traffic snarls on some level. Soaring car ownership pounds the chronic annoying problem, so we must sharply reduce the heavy reliance on cars and drive a shift to the mass t
55、ransportation. It is a cheap and good way. We can create a system of customized bus routes and highlight the development of subways, trolleys and light rail. The effective bination of these solutions will enable the urban areas to possess a smooth traffic.點(diǎn)評(píng):交通話題一直是四級(jí)作文命題話題之一。1990年6月考察過(guò)How to solve
56、the problem of Heavy Traffic,1994年1月考題 The World Is Getting Smaller and Smaller也與交通有關(guān),近年來(lái),隨著私家車(chē)的日益增多,城市交通擁堵凸顯,出行難越來(lái)越成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。例十三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Environmental Protection. You should write at least 120 words following the outli
57、ne given below.1. 全球變暖對(duì)地球環(huán)境造成了很大影響2. 引起全球變暖的原因3. 我們需要采取的措施Environmental ProtectionNo one,regardless of race, religion or nationality, can deny that the world we live in is being increasingly intolerable because of the effects of global warming. According to many e*perts, even greater impacts are sti
58、ll on the way.There are numerous causes for this problem. On one hand, human-related emissions of carbon into the atmosphere is causing, and will in the future cause, significant global warming according to the theory. On the other hand, the lack of knowledge about the importance of protecting envir
59、onment hinders the solving of the problem.It is urgent that immediate and effective actions should be taken right away. First, more trees need to be planted to help improve and beautify the environment. Besides, stricter laws concerning global warming and irresponsible use of fuel resources have to
60、be put into effect and achieved good results. In a word, there is a long way to go before we can take a fortable world for granted again .點(diǎn)評(píng):環(huán)境問(wèn)題也是四級(jí)作文命題重點(diǎn)話題之一。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(Q吧)四級(jí)考試曾經(jīng)考過(guò)Make our Cities Greener.近年來(lái),全球氣候異常,造成許多自然災(zāi)害的頻繁,保護(hù)環(huán)境刻不容緩,已成為全社會(huì)乃至全人類(lèi)共同關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn)。例十四Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
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